BioTop

IRI:
http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl
Current version:
Last modification Apr 24, 2012 by Stefan Schulz
Authors:
Stefan Schulz, Martin Boeker, Elena Beisswanger, Holger Stenzhorn, Djamila Raufie, Daniel Schober, Udo Hahn
Publisher:
Institute of Medical Biometry and Medical Informatics, University Medical Center Freiburg, Stefan-Meier-Strasse 26, 79104 Freiburg, Germany Institute of Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 2/V , 8036 Graz (Austria)
Imported Ontologies:
http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl (visualise it with LODE)
Other visualisation:
Ontology source

Table of Content

  1. Introduction
  2. Classes
  3. Object Properties
  4. Annotation Properties
  5. General Axioms
  6. Namespace Declarations

Introduction

Upper-Level ontology for Biology and Medicine. Compatible with BFO, DOLCE, and the UMLS Semantic Network (mapping files available)

Classes

acquired abnormal structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AcquiredAbnormalStructure

has super-classes
pathological structurec
is disjoint with
congenital abnormal structurec

acquired pathological conditionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AcquiredPathologicalCondition

has super-classes
pathological value regionc
is disjoint with
congenital pathological conditionc

acquired pathological static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AcquiredPathologicalStaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
acquired pathological state
is equivalent to
pathological static processual entityc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some acquired pathological conditionc))

action on biological systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ActionOnBiologicalSystem

has super-classes
action
has patient some living organismc or (proper physical part ofop some living organismc)
has sub-classes
hurtingc, poisoningc

adult organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AdultOrganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (is bearer of some developmental qualityc and (projects onto some adult value regionc))
has super-classes
organism by developmental stage partitionc
is disjoint with
embryonic organismc, juvenile organismc

adult value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AdultValueRegion

"adult" as the value of a developmental stage. E.g. a 4 year old dog has a quality which has its value located in "adult value region".
has super-classes
developmental value regionc
is disjoint with
embryonic value regionc, juvenile value regionc

affectingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Affecting

has super-classes
action
has sub-classes
causingc, complicatingc, disruptingc, indicatingc, interactingc, managing carec, producingc, treatingc, treating conditionc, treating organismc

age qualityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AgeQuality

has super-classes
object quality
(inheres in some immaterial objectc or material objectc) and (inheres in only immaterial objectc or material objectc)

algac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Alga

has super-classes
eukaryotec
is disjoint with
animal including humanc, plantc, protistc, animal including humanc, fungusc, plantc, protistc

alpha particlec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AlphaParticle

has super-classes
atom
(not (has proper physical partop some electronc)) and (has proper physical partop some neutronc)

amino acid molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AminoAcidMoleculeOrResidue

(QCR) ro:hasPart some CarbonHydrogenSubstructure and ((hasComponent myx 2 CarboxyGroup) and (hasComponent min 1 CarboxyGroup) and (hasComponent exactly 1 AminoGroup)) or ((hasComponent max 2 AminoGroup) and (hasComponent min 1 AminoGroup) and (hasComponent exactly 1 CarboxyGroup))
has super-classes
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec
monomerc
has component part some submolecular groupc
is disjoint with
peptide structurec

amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AminoAcidOrPeptideMoleculeOrStructure

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has sub-classes
amino acid molecule or residuec, peptide structurec
is disjoint with
carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

amino acid sequencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AminoAcidSequence

is equivalent to
(has component part some amino acid molecule or residuec) and (has component part only amino acid molecule or residuec)
has super-classes
peptide structurec

amino acid sequence informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AminoAcidSequenceInformation

has super-classes
sequence informationc

amount of body substancec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AmountOfBodySubstance

has super-classes
compound of collective material entities

amphibianc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Amphibian

has super-classes
vertebratec
is disjoint with
birdc, fishc, mammalc, reptilec

analyzingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Analyzing

has super-classes
human actionc

animal cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AnimalCell

is equivalent to
cell and (is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom animalia value regionc))
is disjoint with
bacterial cellc, plant cellc

animal excluding humanc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AnimalExcludingHuman

is equivalent to
animal including humanc and (not (humanc))

animal including humanc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AnimalIncludingHuman

has super-classes
eukaryotec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom animalia value regionc) and (projects onto only kingdom animalia value regionc)
has sub-classes
invertebratec, vertebratec
is disjoint with
algac, plantc, protistc, algac, fungusc, plantc, protistc

animal languagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AnimalLanguage

has super-classes
language partitionc
is disjoint with
human languagec, machine languagec

animal populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AnimalPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some animal including humanc) and (has granular part only animal including humanc)

antibiotic rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#AntibioticRole

has super-classes
drug rolec

archaebacterial cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ArchaebacterialCell

has super-classes
prokaryotec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto only kingdom archaea value regionc)

artefact rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ArtefactRole

has super-classes
role
is disjoint with
biological system rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

arthropodc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Arthropod

one arthropod
has super-classes
invertebratec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some phylum arthropoda value regionc)
has sub-classes
insectc

arthropod populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ArthropodPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some arthropodc) and (has granular part only arthropodc)

bacteria populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BacteriaPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some bacterial cellc) and (has granular part only bacterial cellc)

bacterial cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BacterialCell

is equivalent to
cell and (is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom bacteria value regionc))
has super-classes
prokaryotec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom bacteria value regionc)
has sub-classes
escherichia coli cellc
is disjoint with
animal cellc, plant cellc

bacterial colonyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BacterialColony

is equivalent to
biological colonyc and (has granular part some bacterial cellc) and (has granular part only bacterial cellc)

bakers yeast cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BakersYeastCell

one saccharomyces cerevisiae cell
has super-classes
yeast cellc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species saccharomyces cerevisiae value regionc)
is disjoint with
candida albicans cellc

bakers yeast populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BakersYeastPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some bakers yeast cellc) and (has granular part only bakers yeast cellc)

behaviorc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Behavior

has super-classes
action

bio molecular processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BioMolecularProcess

has super-classes
biological processual entityc

bio molecular sequence informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BioMolecularSequenceInformation

has super-classes
sequence informationc

bio molecular sequence structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BioMolecularSequenceStructure

is equivalent to
amino acid sequencec or chain of carbohydrate monomersc or chain of nucleotide monomersc or DNA chainc or RNA chainc
has super-classes
organic molecular entityc

biological actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalAction

is equivalent to
has agent some structured biological entity or (has granular part some structured biological entity)
has super-classes
action
has sub-classes
organism actionc

biological boundaryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalBoundary

is equivalent to
is boundary of some biological spacec or structured biological entity
has super-classes
one dimensional physical entity

biological colonyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalColony

has super-classes
plurality of organisms

biological functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalFunction

is equivalent to
function and (inheres in some structured biological entity)

biological lifec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalLife

has super-classes
organism processc

biological processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalProcessualEntity

is equivalent to
processc and (has participant some structured biological entity) and (is included in some structured biological entity)
has sub-classes
bio molecular processc
is disjoint with
physical processual entityc

biological sizec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalSize

has super-classes
object quality
projects onto some biological size value regionc
projects onto only biological size value regionc

biological size value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalSizeValueRegion

has super-classes
value region
has sub-classes
macroscopic value regionc, microscopic value regionc

biological spacec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalSpace

is equivalent to
immaterial three dimensional physical entity and (physically contained inop some structured biological entity)

biological system rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiologicalSystemRole

has super-classes
role
has sub-classes
immunologic rolec, signalling rolec, vitamin rolec
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

biomedical material rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BiomedicalMaterialRole

has super-classes
therapeutic rolec
is disjoint with
drug rolec

biomoleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Biomolecule

is equivalent to
mono molecular entity and (originates fromop some living organismc)

birdc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Bird

has super-classes
vertebratec
is disjoint with
amphibianc, fishc, mammalc, reptilec

bodyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Body

has super-classes
structured biological entity
has sub-classes
dead bodyc, living bodyc

body liquidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BodyLiquid

has super-classes
portion of heterogenous liquidc
has component part some has granular part some water moleculec
originates fromop some living organismc

body systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#BodySystem

has super-classes
organism part
has sub-classes
organ systemc, organ system partc
is disjoint with
organc, organc, organ partc

candida albicans cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CandidaAlbicansCell

One candida albicans cell
has super-classes
yeast cellc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species candida albicans value regionc)
is disjoint with
bakers yeast cellc

candida albicans populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CandidaAlbicansPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some candida albicans cellc) and (has granular part only candida albicans cellc)

canonical processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CanonicalProcessualEntity

is equivalent to
processc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some canonical value regionc))
is disjoint with
noncanonical processual entityc

canonical static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CanonicalStaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
canonical state
a biological state that is considered "normal"
is equivalent to
static processual entityc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some canonical value regionc))
is disjoint with
noncanonical static processual entityc

canonical value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#CanonicalValueRegion

abstract region in which the value "canonical" of canonicity is located
is disjoint with
noncanonical value regionc

carbohydrate molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CarbohydrateMoleculeOrResidue

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has sub-classes
carbohydrate monomerc, chain of carbohydrate monomersc
is disjoint with
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

carbohydrate monomerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CarbohydrateMonomer

has super-classes
carbohydrate molecule or residuec
monomerc
has component part some submolecular groupc
has sub-classes
entire carbohydrate monomerc
is disjoint with
chain of carbohydrate monomersc

carbohydrate sequence informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CarbohydrateSequenceInformation

has super-classes
sequence informationc

catalytic rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CatalyticRole

has super-classes
chemical rolec
is disjoint with
indicator rolec, reagent rolec

categorization systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CategorizationSystem

has super-classes
intellectual productc
is disjoint with
regulation or lawc

causingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Causing

has super-classes
affectingc

cell in vivoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CellInVivo

has super-classes
cell
living organismc or (proper physical part ofop some living organismc)
is disjoint with
modified cellc

cell membranec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CellMembrane

has super-classes
cellular componentc
has component part some has granular part some peptide structurec
has component part some has granular part some lipid molecule or residuec
is disjoint with
cell nucleusc, cytoplasmc, genomec

cell nucleusc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CellNucleus

has super-classes
cellular componentc
is disjoint with
cell membranec, cytoplasmc, genomec

cellular componentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#CellularComponent

has super-classes
originates fromop some cell
has sub-classes
cell membranec, cell nucleusc, cytoplasmc, genomec
is disjoint with
organism partc, syncytiumc

central nervous systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CentralNervousSystem

has super-classes
organ systemc

chain of carbohydrate monomersc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ChainOfCarbohydrateMonomers

has super-classes
carbohydrate molecule or residuec
has component part some carbohydrate monomerc
is disjoint with
carbohydrate monomerc

chain of nucleotide monomersc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ChainOfNucleotideMonomers

has super-classes
nucleic acid structurec
has sub-classes
DNA chainc, RNA chainc

chemical rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ChemicalRole

has super-classes
role
has sub-classes
catalytic rolec, indicator rolec, reagent rolec
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, biological system rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

child rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ChildRole

has super-classes
family rolec
is disjoint with
parent rolec, sibling rolec

chlamydia cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ChlamydiaCell

has super-classes
prokaryotec
is disjoint with
rickettsia cellc

chromosomec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Chromosome

has super-classes
molecule complexc
has component part some entire nucleic acid moleculec

class gamma proteobacteria value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ClassGammaProteobacteriaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
phylum proteobacteria value regionc
has sub-classes
order enterobacteriales value regionc

class insecta value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ClassInsectaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
phylum arthropoda value regionc
has sub-classes
order diptera value regionc

class mammalia value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ClassMammaliaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
subphylum vertebrata value regionc
has sub-classes
order primates value regionc

class saccharomycetes value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ClassSaccharomycetesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
subphylum saccharomycotina value regionc
has sub-classes
order saccharomycetales value regionc

complicatingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Complicating

has super-classes
affectingc

congenital abnormal structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CongenitalAbnormalStructure

has super-classes
pathological structurec
is disjoint with
acquired abnormal structurec

congenital pathological conditionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CongenitalPathologicalCondition

has super-classes
pathological value regionc
is disjoint with
acquired pathological conditionc

congenital pathological static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#CongenitalPathologicalStaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
congenital pathological state
is equivalent to
pathological static processual entityc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some congenital pathological conditionc))

cytoplasmc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Cytoplasm

has super-classes
cellular componentc
has proper physical partop some has granular part some peptide structurec
has proper physical partop some has granular part some water moleculec
is disjoint with
cell membranec, cell nucleusc, genomec

dead bodyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DeadBody

has super-classes
bodyc
is disjoint with
living bodyc

deathc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Death

has super-classes
biological processual entityc and (not (has durationop some time intervalc)) and (has point in timeop some point in timec)

developmental qualityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DevelopmentalQuality

has super-classes
object quality
projects onto only developmental value regionc
projects onto some developmental value regionc

developmental value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DevelopmentalValueRegion

has super-classes
value region
has sub-classes
adult value regionc, embryonic value regionc, juvenile value regionc

digital entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DigitalEntity

(OBI 306)
has super-classes
information object

disruptingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Disrupting

has super-classes
affectingc

DNA chainc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DNAChain

has super-classes
chain of nucleotide monomersc
is disjoint with
RNA chainc

drug rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#DrugRole

has super-classes
therapeutic rolec
has sub-classes
antibiotic rolec
is disjoint with
biomedical material rolec

educator rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EducatorRole

has super-classes
occupational rolec
is disjoint with
health professional rolec, researcher rolec

eicosanoidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Eicosanoid

has super-classes
lipid molecule or residuec
is disjoint with
non steroid lipidc, steroidc

electronc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Electron

has super-classes
sub atomic particle
is disjoint with
neutronc, protonc

embryonic organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EmbryonicOrganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (is bearer of some developmental qualityc and (projects onto some embryonic value regionc))
has super-classes
organism by developmental stage partitionc
is disjoint with
adult organismc, juvenile organismc

embryonic structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EmbryonicStructure

is equivalent to
structured biological entity and (embryonic organismc or (originates fromop some embryonic organismc)) and (is bearer of some developmental qualityc and (projects onto some embryonic value regionc))

embryonic value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EmbryonicValueRegion

"embryonic" as the value of a developmental stage. E.g. a 3 days old mouse embryo has a quality which has its value located in "embryonic value region".
has super-classes
developmental value regionc
is disjoint with
adult value regionc, juvenile value regionc

entire carbohydrate monomerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EntireCarbohydrateMonomer

has super-classes
carbohydrate monomerc

entire molecular entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EntireMolecularEntity

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
has sub-classes
entire nucleic acid moleculec
is disjoint with
molecular residuec

entire nucleic acid moleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EntireNucleicAcidMolecule

not (properPartOf some MonoMolecularEntity) REMOVED
has super-classes
entire molecular entityc
has component part some monomerc

entire protein moleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EntireProteinMolecule

(QCR) Peptide and hasComponent min 101 AminoAcidMonomer and not (ro:properPartOf some MolecularEntity)
has super-classes
peptide structurec
has sub-classes
protein subunitc

enzyme rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EnzymeRole

The role a peptide plays in accelerating a biochemical reaction
is equivalent to
catalytic rolec and (inheres in some peptide structurec or RNA chainc)

epithelial cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EpithelialCell

has super-classes
cell

escherichia coli cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EscherichiaColiCell

has super-classes
bacterial cellc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species escherichia coli value regionc)

escherichia coli populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EscherichiaColiPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some escherichia coli cellc) and (has granular part only escherichia coli cellc)

eukaryotec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Eukaryote

has super-classes
organism by taxon partitionc
has sub-classes
algac, animal including humanc, fungusc, plantc, protistc
is disjoint with
prokaryotec, virusc

eukaryote populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#EukaryotePopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some eukaryotec) and (has granular part only eukaryotec)

examination result rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ExaminationResultRole

has super-classes
finding rolec
is disjoint with
sign or symptom rolec

family drosophilidae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FamilyDrosophilidaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
order diptera value regionc
has sub-classes
subfamily drosophilinae value regionc

family enterobacteriaceaea value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FamilyEnterobacteriaceaeaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
order enterobacteriales value regionc
has sub-classes
genus escherichia value regionc

family hominidae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FamilyHominidaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
order primates value regionc
has sub-classes
genus homo value regionc

family rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FamilyRole

has super-classes
role
inheres in only animal including humanc or animal populationc
has sub-classes
child rolec, parent rolec, sibling rolec
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, biological system rolec, chemical rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

family saccharomycetaceae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FamilySaccharomycetaceaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
order saccharomycetales value regionc
has sub-classes
genus candida value regionc, genus saccharomyces value regionc

fatty acid molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FattyAcidMoleculeOrResidue

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has component part some submolecular groupc
is disjoint with
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

finding rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FindingRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
has sub-classes
examination result rolec, sign or symptom rolec
is disjoint with
food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, therapeutic rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec

fishc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Fish

has super-classes
vertebratec
is disjoint with
amphibianc, birdc, mammalc, reptilec

food rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FoodRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
is disjoint with
finding rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, therapeutic rolec, finding rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec

fruit flyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FruitFly

one drosophila melanogaster
has super-classes
insectc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species drosophila melanogaster value regionc)

fruit fly populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FruitFlyPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some fruit flyc) and (has granular part only fruit flyc)

fungusc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Fungus

On fungus organisms
has super-classes
eukaryotec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom fungi value regionc) and (projects onto only kingdom fungi value regionc)
has sub-classes
yeast cellc
is disjoint with
algac, animal including humanc, plantc, protistc

fungus populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#FungusPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some fungusc) and (has granular part only fungusc)

gaseous value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GaseousValueRegion

"gaseous" as the value of a states of matter. E.g. a portion of air has a quality which has its value located in "gaseous value region"
has super-classes
state of matter value regionc
is disjoint with
liquid value regionc, solid value regionc

genec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Gene

Current version:
TODO: Discuss whether all genes are DNA !
has super-classes
nucleic acid structurec
is bearer of some genetic informationc

gene informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GeneInformation

has super-classes
information object

genetic informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GeneticInformation

has super-classes
information object and (inheres in some chain of nucleotide monomersc or genec or genomec)

genomec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Genome

sum of genetic material in a cell
has super-classes
cellular componentc
is bearer of some genetic informationc
is disjoint with
cell membranec, cell nucleusc, cytoplasmc

genome informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenomeInformation

has super-classes
information object

genus candida value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenusCandidaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
family saccharomycetaceae value regionc
has sub-classes
species candida albicans value regionc
is disjoint with
genus saccharomyces value regionc

genus drosophila value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenusDrosophilaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
subfamily drosophilinae value regionc
has sub-classes
species drosophila melanogaster value regionc

genus escherichia value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenusEscherichiaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
family enterobacteriaceaea value regionc
has sub-classes
species escherichia coli value regionc

genus homo value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenusHomoValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
family hominidae value regionc
has sub-classes
species homo sapiens value regionc

genus saccharomyces value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GenusSaccharomycesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
family saccharomycetaceae value regionc
has sub-classes
species saccharomyces cerevisiae value regionc
is disjoint with
genus candida value regionc

geographic surfacec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GeographicSurface

previous name "geographic entity"
has super-classes
two dimensional physical entity

governmentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Government

has super-classes
organizationc

great apec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GreatApe

one great ape
has super-classes
mammalc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some family hominidae value regionc)
has sub-classes
primatec

great ape populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GreatApePopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some great apec) and (has granular part only great apec)

group interactionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GroupInteraction

has super-classes
interactingc
has participant only legal entityc or (has granular part some living organismc)
is disjoint with
organism interactionc, substance interactionc

growing processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#GrowingProcess

has super-classes
tissue processc

health professional rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HealthProfessionalRole

has super-classes
occupational rolec
has sub-classes
nurse rolec, physician rolec
is disjoint with
educator rolec, researcher rolec

health related rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HealthRelatedRole

has super-classes
role
has sub-classes
finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, biological system rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

heterocyclic base molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HeterocyclicBaseMoleculeOrResidue

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has component part some submolecular groupc
is disjoint with
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

hormone rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HormoneRole

has super-classes
signalling rolec
is disjoint with
neuroreactive rolec, receptor rolec

humanc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Human

has super-classes
primatec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species homo sapiens value regionc) and (projects onto only species homo sapiens value regionc)

human actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HumanAction

has super-classes
organism actionc
has agent some humanc or (has granular part some humanc)
has sub-classes
analyzingc, human reasoningc

human epithelial cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HumanEpithelialCell

is equivalent to
epithelial cellc and (originates fromop some is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some species homo sapiens value regionc))

human languagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HumanLanguage

has super-classes
language partitionc
is disjoint with
animal languagec, machine languagec

human populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HumanPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some humanc) and (has granular part only humanc)

human reasoningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#HumanReasoning

is equivalent to
human actionc and (has agent some humanc) and (has outcome some intellectual productc)
has super-classes
human actionc

hurtingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Hurting

negatively affecting a biological system by using physical force
has super-classes
action on biological systemc
is bearer of some physical force

immaterial objectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#ImmaterialObject

Previous version:
immaterial physical entity

immaterial processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ImmaterialProcessualEntity

has super-classes
processc
has sub-classes
membershipc

immunologic rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ImmunologicRole

has super-classes
biological system rolec
is disjoint with
signalling rolec, vitamin rolec

indicatingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Indicating

has super-classes
affectingc

indicator rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#IndicatorRole

has super-classes
chemical rolec
is disjoint with
catalytic rolec, reagent rolec

individual behaviorc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#IndividualBehavior

is equivalent to
behaviorc and (has agent some living organismc) and (has agent only living organismc)
is disjoint with
social behaviorc

inorganic molecular entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#InorganicMolecularEntity

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
has sub-classes
phosphatec, water moleculec
is disjoint with
organic molecular entityc

insectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Insect

has super-classes
arthropodc
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some class insecta value regionc)
has sub-classes
fruit flyc

insect populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#InsectPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some insectc) and (has granular part only insectc)

intellectual productc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#IntellectualProduct

has super-classes
information object
is patient in some processc and (has agent some humanc)
has sub-classes
categorization systemc, regulation or lawc

interactingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Interacting

is equivalent to
group interactionc or organism interactionc or substance interactionc
has super-classes
affectingc
has sub-classes
group interactionc, organism interactionc, substance interactionc

intra cellular processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#IntraCellularProcess

is equivalent to
biological processual entityc and (is included in some cell)

invertebratec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Invertebrate

has super-classes
animal including humanc
has sub-classes
arthropodc
is disjoint with
vertebratec

juvenile organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#JuvenileOrganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (is bearer of some developmental qualityc and (projects onto some juvenile value regionc))
has super-classes
organism by developmental stage partitionc
is disjoint with
adult organismc, embryonic organismc

juvenile value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#JuvenileValueRegion

has super-classes
developmental value regionc
is disjoint with
adult value regionc, embryonic value regionc

kingdom animalia value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomAnimaliaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
has sub-classes
phylum arthropoda value regionc, phylum chordata value regionc
is disjoint with
kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom archaea value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomArchaeaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom bacteria value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomBacteriaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
has sub-classes
phylum proteobacteria value regionc
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom chromista value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomChromistaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom fungi value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomFungiValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
has sub-classes
phylum ascomycota value regionc
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom plantae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomPlantaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom protozoa value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomProtozoaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

kingdom viruses value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#KingdomVirusesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
taxon value region
is disjoint with
kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc

languagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Language

has super-classes
information object

language partitionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LanguagePartition

is equivalent to
languagec and (animal languagec or human languagec or machine languagec)
has sub-classes
animal languagec, human languagec, machine languagec

legal entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LegalEntity

has super-classes
information object
has sub-classes
organizationc

lipid molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LipidMoleculeOrResidue

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has component part some submolecular groupc
has sub-classes
eicosanoidc, non steroid lipidc, steroidc
is disjoint with
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

liquid value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LiquidValueRegion

"liquid" as the value of a states of matter. E.g. a portion of water has a quality which has its value located in "liquid value region"
has super-classes
state of matter value regionc
is disjoint with
gaseous value regionc, solid value regionc

living bodyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LivingBody

has super-classes
bodyc
is participant in some biological lifec
living organismc or (proper physical part ofop some living organismc)
is disjoint with
dead bodyc

living organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#LivingOrganism

Previous version:
organism
has super-classes
organism
is participant in some biological lifec
has sub-classes
microorganismc

machine actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MachineAction

is equivalent to
action and (has agent some material objectc and (is bearer of some artefact rolec))

machine languagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MachineLanguage

has super-classes
language partitionc
is disjoint with
animal languagec, human languagec

macroscopic value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MacroscopicValueRegion

has super-classes
biological size value regionc
is disjoint with
microscopic value regionc

mammalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Mammal

one mammal
has super-classes
vertebratec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some class mammalia value regionc)
has sub-classes
great apec
is disjoint with
amphibianc, birdc, fishc, reptilec

mammal populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MammalPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some mammalc) and (has granular part only mammalc)

managing carec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ManagingCare

has super-classes
affectingc
has participant only humanc or legal entityc or (has granular part some humanc)

material objectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#MaterialObject

Previous version:
material entity
has sub-classes
radiationc
is in domain of
derived intoop, derives fromop, originates fromop
is in range of
derived intoop, derives fromop, originates fromop

measurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Measure

has super-classes
information object

measurement methodc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MeasurementMethod

is equivalent to
plan and (has realization only measuring actionc)
has super-classes
plan

measuring actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MeasuringAction

has super-classes
action

membershipc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Membership

has super-classes
immaterial processual entityc
has agent some humanc or legal entityc
has patient some legal entityc

mental functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MentalFunction

has super-classes
biological functionc and (inheres in some central nervous systemc)

mental processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MentalProcess

process in an organism as a realization of a mental function
has super-classes
organism processc

microorganismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Microorganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc)
has super-classes
living organismc

microscopic value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MicroscopicValueRegion

has super-classes
biological size value regionc
is disjoint with
macroscopic value regionc

mindc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Mind

Difficult concept. Better to be expressed by the primitive "mental function"
has super-classes
information object

modified cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ModifiedCell

has super-classes
cell
not (proper physical part ofop some living organismc)
derives fromop some cell in vivoc
is disjoint with
cell in vivoc

molecular functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MolecularFunction

has super-classes
function

molecular residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MolecularResidue

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
is disjoint with
entire molecular entityc

molecule complexc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MoleculeComplex

has super-classes
poly molecular composite entity
has component part some entire molecular entityc
has sub-classes
chromosomec, protein complexc
is disjoint with
structured biological entityc, structured nonbiological compoundc

monomerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Monomer

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
has sub-classes
amino acid molecule or residuec, carbohydrate monomerc
is disjoint with
oligo or polymerc, submolecular groupc

multicellular organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#MulticellularOrganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (has proper physical partop some cell) and (is bearer of some developmental qualityc)

neoplastic processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NeoplasticProcess

is equivalent to
growing processc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))

neuroreactive rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NeuroreactiveRole

has super-classes
signalling rolec
is disjoint with
hormone rolec, receptor rolec

neutronc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Neutron

has super-classes
sub atomic particle
is disjoint with
electronc, protonc

non steroid lipidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NonSteroidLipid

has super-classes
lipid molecule or residuec
is disjoint with
eicosanoidc, steroidc

noncanonical processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NoncanonicalProcessualEntity

is equivalent to
processc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))
is disjoint with
canonical processual entityc

noncanonical static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NoncanonicalStaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
noncanonical state
is equivalent to
static processual entityc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))
has sub-classes
pathological static processual entityc
is disjoint with
canonical static processual entityc

noncanonical value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#NoncanonicalValueRegion

abstract region in which the value "noncanonical" of canonicity is located
is disjoint with
canonical value regionc

nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NucleicAcidNucleotideOrNucleosideMoleculeOrResidue

has super-classes
organic molecular entity partitionc
has sub-classes
nucleic acid structurec, nucleoside moleculec, nucleotide moleculec
is disjoint with
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec

nucleic acid structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NucleicAcidStructure

has super-classes
nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec
has component part some nucleotide moleculec
has component part only nucleotide moleculec
has sub-classes
chain of nucleotide monomersc, genec
is disjoint with
nucleoside moleculec, nucleotide moleculec

nucleoside moleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NucleosideMolecule

has super-classes
nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec
has component part some submolecular groupc
is disjoint with
nucleic acid structurec, nucleotide moleculec

nucleotide moleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NucleotideMolecule

has super-classes
nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec
has component part some submolecular groupc
is disjoint with
nucleic acid structurec, nucleoside moleculec

nucleotide sequence informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NucleotideSequenceInformation

has super-classes
sequence informationc

nurse rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#NurseRole

has super-classes
health professional rolec
is disjoint with
physician rolec

observing actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ObservingAction

has super-classes
action

occupational rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OccupationalRole

has super-classes
role
has sub-classes
educator rolec, health professional rolec, researcher rolec
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, biological system rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, spatial reference rolec

oligo or polymerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OligoOrPolymer

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
has component part some monomerc
has component part only monomerc
is disjoint with
monomerc, submolecular groupc

one dimensional boundaryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OneDimensionalBoundary

has super-classes
one dimensional physical entity

order diptera value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrderDipteraValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
class insecta value regionc
has sub-classes
family drosophilidae value regionc

order enterobacteriales value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrderEnterobacterialesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
class gamma proteobacteria value regionc
has sub-classes
family enterobacteriaceaea value regionc

order primates value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrderPrimatesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
class mammalia value regionc
has sub-classes
family hominidae value regionc

order saccharomycetales value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrderSaccharomycetalesValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
class saccharomycetes value regionc
has sub-classes
family saccharomycetaceae value regionc

organc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Organ

has super-classes
organism part
is disjoint with
body systemc, body systemc, organ partc

organ partc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganPart

has super-classes
organism part
is disjoint with
body systemc, organc

organ systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganSystem

has super-classes
body systemc
has sub-classes
central nervous systemc

organ system partc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganSystemPart

has super-classes
body systemc

organic molecular entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganicMolecularEntity

has super-classes
mono molecular entity
has sub-classes
bio molecular sequence structurec
is disjoint with
inorganic molecular entityc

organic molecular entity partitionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganicMolecularEntityPartition

Ontologically irrelevant partitioning node. Used for improving ontology housekeeping. Its purpose is to express that all subclasses are mutually disjoint.
is equivalent to
organic molecular entityc and (amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec or carbohydrate molecule or residuec or fatty acid molecule or residuec or heterocyclic base molecule or residuec or lipid molecule or residuec or nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec)
has sub-classes
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

organism actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismAction

is equivalent to
has agent some living organismc or (has granular part some living organismc)
has super-classes
biological actionc
has sub-classes
human actionc

organism by developmental stage partitionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismByDevelopmentalStagePartition

is equivalent to
living organismc and (adult organismc or embryonic organismc or juvenile organismc)
has super-classes
adult organismc or embryonic organismc or juvenile organismc
has sub-classes
adult organismc, embryonic organismc, juvenile organismc

organism by taxon partitionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismByTaxonPartition

Ontologically irrelevant partitioning node. Used for improving ontology housekeeping. Its purpose is to express that all subclasses are mutually disjoint.
is equivalent to
living organismc and (eukaryotec or prokaryotec or virusc)
has sub-classes
eukaryotec, prokaryotec, virusc

organism interactionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismInteraction

has super-classes
interactingc
has participant only living organismc
is disjoint with
group interactionc, substance interactionc

organism partc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismPart

is equivalent to
(has proper physical partop some tissuec) and (originates fromop some multicellular organismc)
has super-classes
structured biological entity
is disjoint with
syncytiumc, cellular componentc

organism processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#OrganismProcess

is equivalent to
biological processual entityc and (has participant some living organismc)
has sub-classes
biological lifec, mental processc

organizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Organization

has super-classes
legal entityc
has sub-classes
governmentc, regulatory bodyc

parent rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ParentRole

has super-classes
family rolec
is disjoint with
child rolec, sibling rolec

pathological conditionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalCondition

is equivalent to
pathological dispositionc or pathological processc or pathological structurec
has super-classes
condition

pathological dispositionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalDisposition

Previous version:
prior label "dysfunction"
is equivalent to
disposition and (inheres in some is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))

pathological processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalProcess

is equivalent to
biological processual entityc and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))

pathological static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalStaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
pathological state
Condition of an organism that deviates from what is considered normal. Often referred to by the terms "disorder", "disease", "syndrome", "sign", or "symptom". None of these denote clearly delineated ontological categories. See disease role etc.
is equivalent to
(has participant some structured biological entityc or (has granular part some structured biological entityc)) and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some pathological value regionc))
has super-classes
noncanonical static processual entityc

pathological structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalStructure

Previous version:
former name: "ill formed biological structure"
is equivalent to
structured biological entity and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some noncanonical value regionc))
has sub-classes
acquired abnormal structurec, congenital abnormal structurec
is disjoint with
well formed biological structurec

pathological value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PathologicalValueRegion

has super-classes
noncanonical value regionc and ((canonicity and (inheres in some living organismc or organism partc)) or (is projection of some canonicity and (inheres in some living organismc or organism partc)))
has sub-classes
acquired pathological conditionc, congenital pathological conditionc

peptide functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PeptideFunction

is equivalent to
molecular functionc and (inheres in some peptide structurec)

peptide structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PeptideStructure

Comment: We here use the term peptide in the most general sense, viz. a oligo or polymer made out of amino acids.
has super-classes
amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec
has component part some amino acid molecule or residuec
has sub-classes
amino acid sequencec, entire protein moleculec, protein domainc, protein substructurec
is disjoint with
amino acid molecule or residuec

phosphatec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Phosphate

has super-classes
inorganic molecular entityc

phylum arthropoda value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhylumArthropodaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
kingdom animalia value regionc
has sub-classes
class insecta value regionc
is disjoint with
phylum chordata value regionc

phylum ascomycota value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhylumAscomycotaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
kingdom fungi value regionc
has sub-classes
subphylum saccharomycotina value regionc

phylum chordata value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhylumChordataValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
kingdom animalia value regionc
has sub-classes
subphylum vertebrata value regionc
is disjoint with
phylum arthropoda value regionc

phylum proteobacteria value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhylumProteobacteriaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
kingdom bacteria value regionc
has sub-classes
class gamma proteobacteria value regionc

physical processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhysicalProcessualEntity

has super-classes
processc
not (biological processual entityc)
is disjoint with
biological processual entityc

physical statec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhysicalState

former name: StateOfAggregation
has super-classes
object quality
inheres in only material objectc
inheres in some material objectc

physician rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PhysicianRole

has super-classes
health professional rolec
is disjoint with
nurse rolec

plantc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Plant

has super-classes
eukaryotec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom plantae value regionc)
is disjoint with
algac, animal including humanc, protistc, algac, animal including humanc, fungusc, protistc

plant cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PlantCell

is equivalent to
cell and (is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some kingdom plantae value regionc))
is disjoint with
animal cellc, bacterial cellc

plant populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PlantPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some plantc) and (has granular part only plantc)

point in timec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#PointInTime

is in range of
has point in timeop
is disjoint with
time intervalc

poison rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PoisonRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
is disjoint with
finding rolec, food rolec, preventive rolec, therapeutic rolec, finding rolec, food rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec

poisoningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Poisoning

negatively affecting the integrity of a biologival system caused by one or more chemical substances
has super-classes
action on biological systemc

populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Population

all child classes of population are only meant as examples demonstrating how population classes can be postcoordinated
has super-classes
plurality of organisms

portion of heterogenous liquidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PortionOfHeterogenousLiquid

is equivalent to
compound of collective material entities and (is bearer of some projects onto some liquid value regionc)
has sub-classes
body liquidc

portion of heterogenous solidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PortionOfHeterogenousSolid

is equivalent to
compound of collective material entities and (is bearer of some projects onto some solid value regionc)
has sub-classes
tissuec

prevention actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PreventionAction

has super-classes
action
(has agent only material objectc) and (has patient only processc)

preventive rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PreventiveRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
is disjoint with
finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, therapeutic rolec, finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec

primatec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Primate

one primate
has super-classes
great apec
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some order primates value regionc) and (projects onto only order primates value regionc)
has sub-classes
humanc

primate populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#PrimatePopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some primatec) and (has granular part only primatec)

processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#Process

Previous version:
processual entity
has sub-classes
immaterial processual entityc, physical processual entityc, static processual entityc
is in domain of
cooccurring withop, has durationop, has point in timeop
is in range of
cooccurring withop

process qualityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#ProcessQuality

has super-classes
inheres in some processc

producingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Producing

has super-classes
affectingc

prokaryotec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Prokaryote

has super-classes
organism by taxon partitionc
is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc
has sub-classes
archaebacterial cellc, bacterial cellc, chlamydia cellc, rickettsia cellc
is disjoint with
eukaryotec, virusc

protein complexc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ProteinComplex

has super-classes
molecule complexc

protein domainc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ProteinDomain

has super-classes
peptide structurec
proper physical part ofop some entire protein moleculec

protein substructurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ProteinSubstructure

has super-classes
peptide structurec
proper physical part ofop some entire protein moleculec

protein subunitc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ProteinSubunit

has super-classes
entire protein moleculec

protistc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Protist

has super-classes
eukaryotec
is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc
is disjoint with
algac, animal including humanc, plantc, algac, animal including humanc, fungusc, plantc

protist populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ProtistPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some protistc) and (has granular part only protistc)

protonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Proton

has super-classes
sub atomic particle
is disjoint with
electronc, neutronc

radiationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Radiation

has super-classes
material objectc

reagent rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ReagentRole

has super-classes
chemical rolec
is disjoint with
catalytic rolec, indicator rolec

receptor rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ReceptorRole

has super-classes
signalling rolec
is disjoint with
hormone rolec, neuroreactive rolec

regulation or lawc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#RegulationOrLaw

has super-classes
intellectual productc
is disjoint with
categorization systemc

regulatory bodyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#RegulatoryBody

has super-classes
organizationc

reptilec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Reptile

has super-classes
vertebratec
is disjoint with
amphibianc, birdc, fishc, mammalc

researcher rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#ResearcherRole

has super-classes
occupational rolec
is disjoint with
educator rolec, health professional rolec

rickettsia cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#RickettsiaCell

has super-classes
prokaryotec
is disjoint with
chlamydia cellc

RNA chainc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#RNAChain

has super-classes
chain of nucleotide monomersc
is disjoint with
DNA chainc

sequence informationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SequenceInformation

has super-classes
information object
has sub-classes
amino acid sequence informationc, bio molecular sequence informationc, carbohydrate sequence informationc, nucleotide sequence informationc

sibling rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SiblingRole

has super-classes
family rolec
is disjoint with
child rolec, parent rolec

sign or symptom rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SignOrSymptomRole

has super-classes
finding rolec
is disjoint with
examination result rolec

signalling rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SignallingRole

has super-classes
biological system rolec
has sub-classes
hormone rolec, neuroreactive rolec, receptor rolec
is disjoint with
immunologic rolec, vitamin rolec

social actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SocialAction

has super-classes
action
has agent only human populationc or organizationc

social behaviorc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SocialBehavior

is equivalent to
behaviorc and (has agent some populationc)
is disjoint with
individual behaviorc

solid value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SolidValueRegion

"solid" as the value of a states of matter. E.g. a stone has a quality which has its value located in "solid value region"
has super-classes
state of matter value regionc
is disjoint with
gaseous value regionc, liquid value regionc

spatial reference rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpatialReferenceRole

has super-classes
role
is disjoint with
artefact rolec, biological system rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec

spatial regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpatialRegion

has super-classes
immaterial three dimensional physical entity

species candida albicans value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpeciesCandidaAlbicansValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
genus candida value regionc

species drosophila melanogaster value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpeciesDrosophilaMelanogasterValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
genus drosophila value regionc

species escherichia coli value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpeciesEscherichiaColiValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
genus escherichia value regionc

species homo sapiens value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpeciesHomoSapiensValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
genus homo value regionc

species saccharomyces cerevisiae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SpeciesSaccharomycesCerevisiaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
genus saccharomyces value regionc

state of matterc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#StateOfMatter

has super-classes
object quality
projects onto some state of matter value regionc
projects onto only state of matter value regionc

state of matter value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#StateOfMatterValueRegion

has super-classes
value region
is projection of some state of matterc
has sub-classes
gaseous value regionc, liquid value regionc, solid value regionc

static processual entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#StaticProcessualEntity

Previous version:
State
Static condition as a special case of process in which temporal parts are neglected.
has super-classes
processc
has participant some immaterial objectc or information object or material objectc or two dimensional physical entity

steroidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Steroid

has super-classes
lipid molecule or residuec
is disjoint with
eicosanoidc, non steroid lipidc

structured biological entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#StructuredBiologicalEntity

has super-classes
poly molecular composite entity
is bearer of some taxon qualityc
is disjoint with
molecule complexc, structured nonbiological compoundc

structured nonbiological compoundc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#StructuredNonbiologicalCompound

has super-classes
poly molecular composite entity
is bearer of only not (taxon qualityc)
is disjoint with
molecule complexc, structured biological entityc

subfamily drosophilinae value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubfamilyDrosophilinaeValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
family drosophilidae value regionc
has sub-classes
genus drosophila value regionc

subject of care rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubjectOfCareRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
is disjoint with
finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, therapeutic rolec

submolecular groupc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubmolecularGroup

A submolecular group or moiety is a group of covalently bound atoms that occurs only as part of a molecule
has super-classes
mono molecular entity
not (entire molecular entityc)
is component part of some not (oligo or polymerc)
is disjoint with
monomerc, oligo or polymerc

subphylum saccharomycotina value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubphylumSaccharomycotinaValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
phylum ascomycota value regionc
has sub-classes
class saccharomycetes value regionc

subphylum vertebrata value regionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubphylumVertebrataValueRegion

EXAMPLE OF TAXON REGION
has super-classes
phylum chordata value regionc
has sub-classes
class mammalia value regionc

substance interactionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#SubstanceInteraction

has super-classes
interactingc
is disjoint with
group interactionc, organism interactionc

syncytiumc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Syncytium

has super-classes
structured biological entity
(has proper physical partop some cytoplasmc) and (has component part some cell membranec) and (has component part some cellular componentc)
is disjoint with
organism partc, cellular componentc

taxon qualityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#TaxonQuality

therapeutic rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#TherapeuticRole

has super-classes
health related rolec
has sub-classes
biomedical material rolec, drug rolec
is disjoint with
finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec

time intervalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#TimeInterval

is in range of
has durationop
is disjoint with
point in timec

tissuec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Tissue

has super-classes
portion of heterogenous solidc
has component part some has granular part some cell
has component part some has granular part some entire molecular entityc
originates fromop some multicellular organismc

tissue processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#TissueProcess

is equivalent to
biological processual entityc and (has participant some tissuec)
has sub-classes
growing processc

treatingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Treating

is equivalent to
treating conditionc or treating organismc
has super-classes
affectingc

treating conditionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#TreatingCondition

has super-classes
affectingc
has patient only is participant in some noncanonical static processual entityc
has agent only is bearer of some therapeutic rolec

treating organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#TreatingOrganism

has super-classes
affectingc
has agent only is bearer of some occupational rolec
has patient only living organismc or (has granular part some living organismc)

two dimensional biological entityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#TwoDimensionalBiologicalEntity

is equivalent to
two dimensional physical entity and ((proper physical part ofop some structured biological entityc) or (is boundary of some biological spacec) or (is boundary of some structured biological entityc)) and (not (biological spacec or structured biological entityc)) and (is boundary of only biological spacec or structured biological entityc)

unicellular organismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#UnicellularOrganism

is equivalent to
living organismc and (not (syncytiumc)) and (has proper physical partop some cytoplasmc) and (has component part some cell membranec) and (has component part some cellular componentc)

using actionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#UsingAction

has super-classes
action

vertebratec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Vertebrate

one vertebrate
has super-classes
animal including humanc
not (is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc)
is bearer of some taxon qualityc and (projects onto some subphylum vertebrata value regionc) and (projects onto only subphylum vertebrata value regionc)
has sub-classes
amphibianc, birdc, fishc, mammalc, reptilec
is disjoint with
invertebratec

vertebrate populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#VertebratePopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some vertebratec) and (has granular part only vertebratec)

virusc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#Virus

has super-classes
organism by taxon partitionc
not (cell)
is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc
not (has proper physical partop some cell)
is disjoint with
eukaryotec, prokaryotec

virus populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#VirusPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some virusc) and (has granular part only virusc)

vitamin rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#VitaminRole

has super-classes
biological system rolec
is disjoint with
immunologic rolec, signalling rolec

water moleculec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#WaterMolecule

has super-classes
inorganic molecular entityc

well formed biological structurec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#WellFormedBiologicalStructure

is equivalent to
structured biological entity and (is bearer of some canonicity and (projects onto some canonical value regionc))
is disjoint with
pathological structurec

yeast cellc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#YeastCell

Unicellular Fungi.
has super-classes
fungusc
has proper physical partop only not (cell)
(has component part some cell membranec) and (has component part some cellular componentc)
is bearer of some projects onto some microscopic value regionc
has proper physical partop some cytoplasmc
has sub-classes
bakers yeast cellc, candida albicans cellc

yeast populationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#YeastPopulation

EXAMPLE OF POPULATION
is equivalent to
populationc and (has granular part some yeast cellc) and (has granular part only yeast cellc)

Object Properties

attached toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#attachedTo

has characteristics: symmetric

has super-properties
contiguous withop
has sub-properties
branch ofop, has branchop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

branch ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#branchOf

has super-properties
attached toop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
has branchop

contiguous withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#contiguousWith

has characteristics: symmetric

has super-properties
physically adjacent toop
has sub-properties
attached toop, continuous withop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

continuous withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#continuousWith

has super-properties
contiguous withop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

cooccurring withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#isCooccurringWith

has characteristics: symmetric

has domain
processc
has range
processc

derived intoop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#derivedInto

has characteristics: transitive

has super-properties
has originop
has domain
material objectc
has range
material objectc
is inverse of
derives fromop

derives fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#derivesFrom

has characteristics: transitive

has super-properties
originates fromop
has domain
material objectc
has range
material objectc
is inverse of
derived intoop

encodedByop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#isEncodedBy

is inverse of
encodesop

encodesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#encodes

is inverse of
encodedByop

has branchop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#hasBranch

has super-properties
attached toop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
branch ofop

has durationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#hasDuration

has domain
processc
has range
time intervalc

has originop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#hasOrigin

has sub-properties
derived intoop

has point in timeop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#hasPointInTime

has domain
processc
has range
point in timec

has proper physical partop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#hasProperPhysicalPart

has characteristics: transitive

has super-properties
has part
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
proper physical part ofop

originates fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#originatesFrom

has sub-properties
derives fromop
has domain
material objectc
has range
material objectc

physically adjacent toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallyAdjacentTo

has characteristics: symmetric

has super-properties
physically connected toop
has sub-properties
contiguous withop, touchesop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

physically connected toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#isPhysicallyConnectedTo

physically contained inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#isPhysicallyContainedIn

has super-properties
is included in
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
physically containsop

physically containsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallyContains

has super-properties
includes
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
physically contained inop

physically disconnected fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#isPhysicallyDisconnectedFrom

has characteristics: symmetric

has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

physically interconnectsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallyInterconnects

physically surrounded byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallySurroundedBy

has super-properties
physically connected toop
is inverse of
physically surroundsop

physically surroundsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallySurrounds

physically traversesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#physicallyTraverses

proper physical part ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#properPhysicalPartOf

has characteristics: transitive

has super-properties
is part of
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc
is inverse of
has proper physical partop

touchesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#touches

has characteristics: symmetric

has super-properties
physically adjacent toop
has domain
immaterial objectc or material objectc
has range
immaterial objectc or material objectc

Annotation Properties

commentap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment

creatorap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator

definitionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/imbi/ru-meta.owl#definition

descriptionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description

formatap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/format

identifierap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier

labelap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label

prior versionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#priorVersion

publisherap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher

rightsap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/rights

see alsoap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso

sourceap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source

subjectap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject

synonymap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/imbi/ru-meta.owl#synonym

titleap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title

version infoap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo

General Axioms

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

kingdom animalia value regionc, kingdom archaea value regionc, kingdom bacteria value regionc, kingdom chromista value regionc, kingdom fungi value regionc, kingdom plantae value regionc, kingdom protozoa value regionc, kingdom viruses value regionc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

nucleic acid structurec, nucleoside moleculec, nucleotide moleculec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

immunologic rolec, signalling rolec, vitamin rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

cell membranec, cell nucleusc, cytoplasmc, genomec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

catalytic rolec, indicator rolec, reagent rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

body systemc, organc, organ partc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

algac, animal including humanc, plantc, protistc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

hormone rolec, neuroreactive rolec, receptor rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

child rolec, parent rolec, sibling rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

artefact rolec, biological system rolec, chemical rolec, family rolec, health related rolec, occupational rolec, spatial reference rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

eicosanoidc, non steroid lipidc, steroidc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, therapeutic rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

adult value regionc, embryonic value regionc, juvenile value regionc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

gaseous value regionc, liquid value regionc, solid value regionc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

amphibianc, birdc, fishc, mammalc, reptilec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

group interactionc, organism interactionc, substance interactionc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

algac, animal including humanc, fungusc, plantc, protistc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

molecule complexc, structured biological entityc, structured nonbiological compoundc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

eukaryotec, prokaryotec, virusc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

animal languagec, human languagec, machine languagec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

educator rolec, health professional rolec, researcher rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

electronc, neutronc, protonc

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

finding rolec, food rolec, poison rolec, preventive rolec, subject of care rolec, therapeutic rolec

All Disjoint Classes back to ToC

amino acid or peptide molecule or structurec, carbohydrate molecule or residuec, fatty acid molecule or residuec, heterocyclic base molecule or residuec, lipid molecule or residuec, nucleic acid nucleotide or nucleoside molecule or residuec

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

default namespace
http://purl.org/biotop/biotop.owl#
biotop
http://purl.org/biotop/
btl2-owl
http://purl.org/biotop/btl2.owl#
dc
http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ru-meta
http://purl.org/imbi/ru-meta.owl#
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

This HTML document was obtained by processing the OWL ontology source code through LODE, Live OWL Documentation Environment, developed by Silvio Peroni.