IRI:
http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl
Current version:
2010-01-05 created by Sebastian Hellmann (RDF) 2010-01-12 OWL/DL conversion, integration with OLiA ontologies 2011-11-30 update for Stanford Parser v.1.6.9, added PrepositionalClausalModifier, MultiWordExpression, NounPhraseAsAdverbialModifier; support for collapsed edge labels (prepc_, prep_, conj_) 2012-01-16 encoding errors fixed Christian Chiarcos, chiarcos@uni-potsdam.de
Imported Ontologies:
http://purl.org/olia/system.owl (visualise it with LODE)
Other visualisation:
Ontology source

Abstract

OLiA Annotation Model of Stanford Parser dependency labels (de Marneffe and Manning 2011) Unless specified otherwise, all comments are taken from de Marneffe and Manning (2011) References: Marie-Catherine de Marneffe and Christopher D. Manning (2011), Stanford typed dependencies manual, September 2008, revised for Stanford Parser v. 1.6.9 in September 2011, http://nlp.stanford.edu/software/dependencies_manual.pdf

Table of Content

  1. Classes
  2. Named Individuals
  3. Namespace Declarations

Classes

abbreviation modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AbbreviationModifier

An abbreviation modifier of an NP is a parenthesized NP that serves to abbreviate the NP (or to define an abbreviation). "The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC)" abbrev(Corporation, ABC)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
abbrevni

adjectival complementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AdjectivalComplement

An adjectival complement of a verb is an adjectival phrase which functions as the complement (like an object of the verb). "She looks very beautiful" acomp(looks, beautiful)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
acompni

adjectival modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AdjectivalModifier

An adjectival modifier of an NP is any adjectival phrase that serves to modify the meaning of the NP. "Sam eats red meat" amod(meat, red)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
amodni

adverbial clause modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AdverbialClauseModifier

An adverbial clause modifier of a VP or S is a clause modifying the verb (temporal clause, consequence, conditional clause, etc.). "The accident happened as the night was falling" advcl(happened, falling) "If you know who did it, you should tell the teacher" advcl(tell, know)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
advclni

adverbial modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AdverbialModifier

An adverbial modifier of a word is a (non-clausal) adverb or adverbial phrase (ADVP) that serves to modify the meaning of the word. "Genetically modified food" advmod(modified, genetically) "less often" advmod(often, less)
has super-classes
modifierc
has sub-classes
negation modifierc
has members
advmodni

agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Agent

An agent is the complement of a passive verb which is introduced by the preposition "by" and does the action. "The man has been killed by the police" agent(killed, police) "Effects caused by the protein are important" agent(caused, protein)
has super-classes
argumentc
has members
agentni

appositional modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#AppositionalModifier

An appositional modifier of an NP is an NP immediately to the right of the first NP that serves to define or modify that NP. It includes parenthesized examples. "Sam, my brother" appos(Sam, brother) "Bill (John's cousin)" appos(Bill, cousin)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
apposni

argumentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Argument

has super-classes
dependentc
has sub-classes
agentc, complementc, subjectc
has members
argni

attributivec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Attributive

An attributive is a WHNP complement of a copular verb such as "to be", "to seem", "to appear". "What is that?" attr (is, What)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
attrni

auxiliaryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Auxiliary

An auxiliary of a clause is a non-main verb of the clause, e.g. modal auxiliary, "be" and "have" in a composed tense. "Reagan has died" aux(died, has) "He should leave" aux(leave, should)
has super-classes
dependentc
has sub-classes
copulac, passive auxiliaryc
has members
auxni

clausal complement with external subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ClausalComplementWithExternalSubject

An open clausal complement (xcomp) of a VP or an ADJP is a clausal complement without its own subject, whose reference is determined by an external subject. These complements are always non-finite. The name xcomp is borrowed from Lexical-Functional Grammar. "He says that you like to swim" xcomp(like, swim) "I am ready to leave" xcomp(ready, leave)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
xcompni

clausal complement with internal subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ClausalComplementWithInternalSubject

A clausal complement of a verb or adjective is a dependent clause with an internal subject which functions like an object of the verb, or adjective. Clausal complements for nouns are limited to complement clauses with a subset of nouns like "fact" or "report". We analyze them the same (parallel to the analysis of this class as "content clauses" in Huddleston and Pullum 2002). Such clausal complements are usually finite (though there are occasional remnant English subjunctives). "He says that you like to swim" ccomp(says, like) "I am certain that he did it" ccomp(certain, did) "I admire the fact that you are honest" ccomp(fact, honest)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
ccompni

clausal subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ClausalSubject

A clausal subject is a clausal syntactic subject of a clause, i.e., the subject is itself a clause. The governor of this relation might not always be a verb: when the verb is a copular verb, the root of the clause is the complement of the copular verb. In the two following examples, "what she said" is the subject. "What she said makes sense" csubj (makes, said) "What she said is not true" csubj (true, said)
has super-classes
subjectc
has sub-classes
passive clausal subjectc
has members
csubjni

complementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Complement

has super-classes
argumentc
has sub-classes
adjectival complementc, attributivec, clausal complement with external subjectc, clausal complement with internal subjectc, complementizerc, marker (word introducing an advcl )c, objectc, prepositional complementc, relative (word introducing a rcmod )c
has members
compni

complementizerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Complementizer

A complementizer of a clausal complement (ccomp) is the word introducing it. It will be the subordinating conjunction "that" or "whether". "He says that you like to swim" complm(like, that)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
complni, complmni

conjunctc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Conjunct

A conjunct is the relation between two elements connected by a coordinating conjunction, such as "and", "or", etc. We treat conjunctions asymmetrically: The head of the relation is the first conjunct and other conjunctions depend on it via the conj relation. "Bill is big and honest" conj (big, honest) "They either ski or snowboard" conj (ski, snowboard)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
conjni, conjni

controlling subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ControllingSubject

A controlling subject is the relation between the head of a open clausal complement (xcomp) and the external subject of that clause. "Tom likes to eat fish" xsubj (eat, Tom)
has super-classes
semantic dependentc
has members
xsubjni

coordinationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Coordination

A coordination is the relation between an element of a conjunct and the coordinating conjunction word of the conjunct. (Note: different dependency grammars have different treatments of coordination. We take one conjunct of a conjunction (normally the first) as the head of the conjunction.) "Bill is big and honest" cc(big, and) "They either ski or snowboard" cc(ski, or)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
ccni

copulac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Copula

A copula is the relation between the complement of a copular verb and the copular verb. (We normally take a copula as a dependent of its complement.) "Bill is big" cop(big, is) "Bill is an honest man" cop(man, is)
has super-classes
auxiliaryc
has members
copni

dependency labelc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#DependencyLabel

has super-classes
feature
has sub-classes
dependentc, rootc

dependency relationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#DependencyRelation

has super-classes
relation
has target some tokenc
has source some tokenc

dependentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Dependent

Current version:
TODO: check tier (layer/level) identifier for stanford dependencies
Dependencies are established between tokens, i.e., exactly those entities that are subject to part of speech annotation. A dependency is labeled as dep when the system is unable to determine a more precise dependency relation between two words. This may be because of a weird grammatical construction, a limitation in the Stanford Dependency conversion software, a parser error, or because of an unresolved long distance dependency. "Then, as if to show that he could, . . . " dep(show, if)
has super-classes
dependency labelc
has tier value stanford
has sub-classes
argumentc, auxiliaryc, conjunctc, coordinationc, expletive (expletive “there”)c, modifierc, parataxisc, punctuationc, referentc, semantic dependentc
has members
depni

determinerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Determiner

A determiner is the relation between the head of an NP and its determiner. "The man is here" det(man, the) "Which book do you prefer?" det(book, which)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
detni

direct objectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#DirectObject

The direct object of a VP is the noun phrase which is the (accusative) object of the verb. "She gave me a raise" dobj (gave, raise) "They win the lottery" dobj (win, lottery)
has super-classes
objectc
has members
dobjni

element of compound numberc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#CompountNumberElement

An element of compound number is a part of a number phrase or currency amount. "I lost $ 3.2 billion" number($, billion)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
numberni

expletive (expletive “there”)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Expletive

This relation captures an existential "there". The main verb of the clause is the governor. "There is a ghost in the room" expl(is, There)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
explni

indirect objectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#IndirectObject

The indirect object of a VP is the noun phrase which is the (dative) object of the verb. "She gave me a raise" iobj (gave, me)
has super-classes
objectc
has members
iobjni

infinitival modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#InfinitivalModifier

An infinitival modifier of an NP is an infinitive that serves to modify the meaning of the NP. "Points to establish are . . . " infmod(points, establish) "I don't have anything to say" infmod(anything, say)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
infmodni

marker (word introducing an advcl )c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Marker

A marker of an adverbial clausal complement (advcl) is the word introducing it. It will be a subordinating conjunction different from "that" or "whether": e.g. "because", "when", "although", etc. "Forces engaged in fighting after insurgents attacked" mark(attacked, after)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
markni

measure-phrase modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#MeasurePhraseModifier

has super-classes
modifierc
has members
measureni

modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Modifier

has super-classes
dependentc
has sub-classes
abbreviation modifierc, adjectival modifierc, adverbial clause modifierc, adverbial modifierc, appositional modifierc, determinerc, element of compound numberc, infinitival modifierc, measure-phrase modifierc, multi word expressionc, noun compound modifierc, noun phrase as adverbial modifierc, numeric modifierc, participial modifierc, phrasal verb particlec, possession modifierc, possessive modifier (’s)c, preconjunctc, predeterminerc, prepositional modifierc, purpose clause modifierc, quantifier modifierc, relative clause modifierc
has members
modni

multi word expressionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#MultiWordExpression

The multi-word expression (modifier) relation is used for certain multi-word idioms that behave like a single function word. It is used for a closed set of dependencies between words in common multi-word expressions for which it seems difficult or unclear to assign any other relationships. At present, this relation is used inside the following expressions: rather than, as well as, instead of, such as, because of, instead of, in addition to, all but, such as, because of, instead of, due to. The boundaries of this class are unclear; it could grow or shrink a little over time. "I like dogs as well as cats" mwe(well, as) mwe(well, as) "He cried because of you" mwe(of, because)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
mweni

negation modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#NegationModifier

The negation modifier is the relation between a negation word and the word it modifies. "Bill is not a scientist" neg(scientist, not) "Bill doesn't drive" neg(drive, n't)
has super-classes
adverbial modifierc
has members
negni

nominal subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#NominalSubject

A nominal subject is a noun phrase which is the syntactic subject of a clause. The governor of this relation might not always be a verb: when the verb is a copular verb, the root of the clause is the complement of the copular verb, which can be an adjective or noun. "Clinton defeated Dole" nsubj (defeated, Clinton) "The baby is cute" nsubj (cute, baby)
has super-classes
subjectc
has sub-classes
passive nominal subjectc
has members
nsubjni

noun compound modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#NounCompoundModifier

A noun compound modifier of an NP is any noun that serves to modify the head noun. (Note that in the current system for dependency extraction, all nouns modify the rightmost noun of the NP -- there is no intelligent noun compound analysis. This is likely to be fixed once the Penn Treebank represents the branching structure of NPs.) "Oil price futures" nn(futures, oil) nn(futures, price)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
nnni

noun phrase as adverbial modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#NounPhraseAsAdverbialModifier

This relation captures various places where something syntactically a noun phrase (NP) is used as an adverbial modifier in a sentence. These usages include: (i) a measure phrase, which is the relation between the head of an ADJP/ADVP/PP and the head of a measure phrase modifying the ADJP/ADVP; (ii) noun phrases giving an extent inside a VP which are not objects; (iii) financial constructions involving an adverbial or PP-like NP, notably the following construction $5 a share, where the second NP means "per share"; (iv) floating reflexives; and (v) certain other absolutive NP constructions. A temporal modifier (tmod) is a subclass of npadvmod which is distinguished as a separate relation. "The director is 65 years old" npadvmod(old, years) "6 feet long" npadvmod(long, feet) "Shares eased a fraction" npadvmod(eased, fraction) "IBM earned $ 5 a share" npadvmod($, share) "The silence is itself significant" npadvmod(significant, itself) "90% of Australians like him, the most of any country" npadvmod(like, most)
has super-classes
modifierc
has sub-classes
temporal modifierc
has members
npadvmodni

numeric modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#NumericModifier

A numeric modifier of a noun is any number phrase that serves to modify the meaning of the noun. "Sam eats 3 sheep" num(sheep, 3)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
numni

objectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Object

has super-classes
complementc
has sub-classes
direct objectc, indirect objectc, object of prepositionc
has members
objni

object of prepositionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ObjectOfPreposition

The object of a preposition is the head of a noun phrase following the preposition, or the adverbs "here" and "there". (The preposition in turn may be modifying a noun, verb, etc.) Unlike the Penn Treebank, we here define cases of VBG quasi-prepositions like "including", "concerning", etc. as instances of pobj. (The preposition can be called a FW for "pace", "versus", etc. It can also be called a CC -- but we don't currently handle that and would need to distinguish from conjoined prepositions.) In the case of preposition stranding, the object can precede the preposition (e.g., "What does CPR stand for?"). "I sat on the chair" pobj (on, chair)
has super-classes
objectc
has members
pobjni

parataxisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Parataxis

The parataxis relation (from Greek for "place side by side") is a relation between the main verb of a clause and other sentential elements, such as a sentential parenthetical, or a clause after a ":" or a ";". "The guy, John said, left early in the morning" parataxis(left, said)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
parataxisni

participial modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ParticipalModifier

A participial modifier of an NP or VP or sentence is a participial verb form that serves to modify the meaning of a noun phrase or sentence. "Truffles picked during the spring are tasty" partmod(truffles, picked) "Bill tried to shoot demonstrating his incompetence" partmod(shoot, demonstrating)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
partmodni

passive auxiliaryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PassiveAuxiliary

A passive auxiliary of a clause is a non-main verb of the clause which contains the passive information. "Kennedy has been killed" auxpass(killed, been) aux(killed,has) "Kennedy was/got killed" auxpass(killed, was/got)
has super-classes
auxiliaryc
has members
auxpassni

passive clausal subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PassiveClausalSubject

A clausal passive subject is a clausal syntactic subject of a passive clause. In the example below, "that she lied" is the subject. "That she lied was suspected by everyone" csubjpass(suspected, lied)
has super-classes
clausal subjectc
has members
csubjpassni

passive nominal subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PassiveNominalSubject

A passive nominal subject is a noun phrase which is the syntactic subject of a passive clause. "Dole was defeated by Clinton" nsubjpass(defeated, Dole)
has super-classes
nominal subjectc
has members
nsubjpassni

phrasal verb particlec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PhrasalVerbParticle

The phrasal verb particle relation identifies a phrasal verb, and holds between the verb and its particle. "They shut down the station" prt(shut, down)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
prtni

possession modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PossessionModifier

The possession modifier relation holds between the head of an NP and its possessive determiner, or a genitive 's complement. "their offices" poss(offices, their) "Bill's clothes" poss(clothes, Bill)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
possni

possessive modifier (’s)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PossessiveModifier

The possessive modifier relation appears between the head of an NP and the genitive 's. "Bill's clothes" possessive(John, 's)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
possessiveni

preconjunctc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Preconjunct

A preconjunct is the relation between the head of an NP and a word that appears at the beginning bracketing a conjunction (and puts emphasis on it), such as "either", "both", "neither"). "Both the boys and the girls are here" preconj (boys, both)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
preconjni

predeterminerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Predeterminer

A predeterminer is the relation between the head of an NP and a word that precedes and modifies the meaning of the NP determiner. "All the boys are here" predet(boys, all)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
predetni

prepositional clausal modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PrepositionalClausalModifier

Current version:
missing in the taxonomy of de Maneffe & Manning (2011, §3)
In the collapsed representation, a prepositional clausal modifier of a verb, adjective, or noun is a clause introduced by a preposition which serves to modify the meaning of the verb, adjective, or noun. "He purchased it without paying a premium" prepc_without(purchased, paying)
has super-classes
prepositional modifierc
has members
prepcni, prepcni

prepositional complementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PrepositionalComplement

Current version:
missing from the taxonomy de Maneffe & Manning (2011, §4)
This is used when the complement of a preposition is a clause or prepositional phrase (or occasionally, an adverbial phrase). The prepositional complement of a preposition is the head of a clause following the preposition, or the preposition head of the following PP. "We have no information on whether users are at risk" pcomp(on, are) "They heard about you missing classes" pcomp(about, missing)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
pcompni

prepositional modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PrepositionalModifier

A prepositional modifier of a verb, adjective, or noun is any prepositional phrase that serves to modify the meaning of the verb, adjective, noun, or even another prepositon. In the collapsed representation, this is used only for prepositions with NP complements. "I saw a cat in a hat" prep(cat, in) "I saw a cat with a telescope" prep(saw, with) "He is responsible for meals" prep(responsible, for)
has super-classes
modifierc
has sub-classes
prepositional clausal modifierc
has members
prepni, prepni

punctuationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Punctuation

This is used for any piece of punctuation in a clause, if punctuation is being retained in the typed dependencies. By default, punctuation is not retained in the output. "Go home!" punct(Go, !)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
punctni

purpose clause modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#PurposeClauseModifier

A purpose clause modifier of a VP is a clause headed by "(in order) to" specifying a purpose. At present the system only recognizes ones that have "in order to" as otherwise the system is unable to distinguish from the surface representations between these and open clausal complements (xcomp). It can also recognize fronted "to" purpose clauses in sentences. "He talked to him in order to secure the account" purpcl(talked, secure)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
purpclni

quantifier modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#QuantifierModifier

A quantifier modifier is an element modifying the head of a QP constituent. (These are modifiers in complex numeric quantifiers, not other types of "quantification". Quantifiers like "all" become det.) "About 200 people came to the party" quantmod(200, About)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
quantmodni

referentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Referent

A referent of the head of an NP is the relative word introducing the relative clause modifying the NP. "I saw the book which you bought" ref (book, which)
has super-classes
dependentc
has members
refni

relative (word introducing a rcmod )c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Relative

A relative of a relative clause is the head word of the WH-phrase introducing it. This analysis is used only for relative words which are not the subject of the relative clause. Relative words which act as the subject of a relative clause are analyzed as a nsubj. "I saw the man whose wife you love" rel (love, wife)
has super-classes
complementc
has members
relni

relative clause modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#RelativeClauseModifier

A relative clause modifier of an NP is a relative clause modifying the NP. The relation points from the head noun of the NP to the head of the relative clause, normally a verb. "I saw the man you love" rcmod(man, love) "I saw the book which you bought" rcmod(book,bought)
has super-classes
modifierc
has members
rcmodni

rootc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Root

The root grammatical relation points to the root of the sentence. A fake node "ROOT" is used as the governor. The ROOT node is indexed with "0", since the indexation of real words in the sentence starts at 1. "I love French fries." root(ROOT, love) "Bill is an honest man" root(ROOT, man)
has super-classes
dependency labelc
has members
rootni

semantic dependentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#SemanticDependent

has super-classes
dependentc
has sub-classes
controlling subjectc
has members
sdepni

subjectc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Subject

has super-classes
argumentc
has sub-classes
clausal subjectc, nominal subjectc
has members
subjni

temporal modifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#TemporalModifier

A temporal modifier (of a VP, NP, or an ADJP is a bare noun phrase constituent that serves to modify the meaning of the constituent by specifying a time. (Other temporal modifiers are prepositional phrases and are introduced as prep.) "Last night, I swam in the pool" tmod(swam, night)
has super-classes
noun phrase as adverbial modifierc
has members
tmodni

tokenc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#Token

has super-classes
unit of annotation

Named Individuals

abbrevni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#abbrev

belongs to
abbreviation modifierc

acompni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#acomp

belongs to
adjectival complementc

advclni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#advcl

belongs to
adverbial clause modifierc

advmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#advmod

belongs to
adverbial modifierc

agentni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#agent

belongs to
agentc

amodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#amod

belongs to
adjectival modifierc

apposni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#appos

belongs to
appositional modifierc

argni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#arg

belongs to
argumentc

attrni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#attr

belongs to
attributivec

auxni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#aux

belongs to
auxiliaryc

auxpassni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#auxpass

belongs to
passive auxiliaryc

ccni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#cc

belongs to
coordinationc

ccompni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ccomp

belongs to
clausal complement with internal subjectc

compni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#comp

belongs to
complementc

complni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#compl

belongs to
complementizerc

complmni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#complm

belongs to
complementizerc

conjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#conj

belongs to
conjunctc

conjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#conj_

belongs to
conjunctc

copni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#cop

belongs to
copulac

csubjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#csubj

belongs to
clausal subjectc

csubjpassni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#csubjpass

belongs to
passive clausal subjectc

depni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#dep

belongs to
dependentc

detni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#det

belongs to
determinerc

dobjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#dobj

belongs to
direct objectc

explni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#expl

belongs to
expletive (expletive “there”)c

infmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#infmod

belongs to
infinitival modifierc

iobjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#iobj

belongs to
indirect objectc

markni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#mark

belongs to
marker (word introducing an advcl )c

measureni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#measure

belongs to
measure-phrase modifierc

modni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#mod

belongs to
modifierc

mweni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#mwe

belongs to
multi word expressionc

negni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#neg

belongs to
negation modifierc

nnni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#nn

belongs to
noun compound modifierc

npadvmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#npadvmod

belongs to
noun phrase as adverbial modifierc

nsubjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#nsubj

belongs to
nominal subjectc

nsubjpassni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#nsubjpass

belongs to
passive nominal subjectc

numni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#num

belongs to
numeric modifierc

numberni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#number

belongs to
element of compound numberc

objni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#obj

belongs to
objectc

parataxisni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#parataxis

belongs to
parataxisc

partmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#partmod

belongs to
participial modifierc

pcompni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#pcomp

belongs to
prepositional complementc

pobjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#pobj

belongs to
object of prepositionc

possni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#poss

belongs to
possession modifierc

possessiveni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#possessive

belongs to
possessive modifier (’s)c

preconjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#preconj

belongs to
preconjunctc

predetni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#predet

belongs to
predeterminerc

prepni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#prep

belongs to
prepositional modifierc

prepni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#prep_

belongs to
prepositional modifierc

prepcni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#prepc

belongs to
prepositional clausal modifierc

prepcni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#prepc_

belongs to
prepositional clausal modifierc

prtni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#prt

belongs to
phrasal verb particlec

punctni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#punct

belongs to
punctuationc

purpclni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#purpcl

belongs to
purpose clause modifierc

quantmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#quantmod

belongs to
quantifier modifierc

rcmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#rcmod

belongs to
relative clause modifierc

refni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#ref

belongs to
referentc

relni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#rel

belongs to
relative (word introducing a rcmod )c

rootni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#root

belongs to
rootc

sdepni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#sdep

belongs to
semantic dependentc

subjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#subj

belongs to
subjectc

tmodni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#tmod

belongs to
temporal modifierc

xcompni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#xcomp

belongs to
clausal complement with external subjectc

xsubjni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#xsubj

belongs to
controlling subjectc

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

default namespace
http://purl.org/olia/stanford.owl#
olia
http://purl.org/olia/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
system
http://purl.org/olia/system.owl#
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

This HTML document was obtained by processing the OWL ontology source code through LODE, Live OWL Documentation Environment, developed by Silvio Peroni.