@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix : <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ico.owl#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix obo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix doap: <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix swrl: <http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#> .
@prefix rdfs1: <rdfs:> .
@prefix swrla: <http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#> .
@prefix swrlb: <http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb#> .
@prefix terms: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix protege: <http://protege.stanford.edu/plugins/owl/protege#> .
@prefix subsets: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#> .
@prefix oboInOwl: <http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#> .

<http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C70958>
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C2348583" .

protege:defaultLanguage
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

protege:readOnly
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<http://purl.obolibary.org/obo/IAO_0021001>
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my filling in an immigration form, a judge's signing and stamping a court order"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic declaration creating or revoking a deontic role by lawfully manipulating (signing, stamping, publishing) a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_deontic document act"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000008
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that has specified output a software product and that involves the creation of source code."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_development" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A planned process resulting in a software product involving the creation of source code."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software development"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:IAO_0000010
                        obo:IAO_0000096
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000032
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A measurement datum that is the output of counting."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A measurement datum that is the output of counting."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "count"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000109 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000027
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:APOLLO_SV_00000033
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000033
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The planned process of finding the number of elements in a finite set of objects."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "The planned process of finding the number of elements in a finite set of objects."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "counting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:APOLLO_SV_00000032
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000522
    obo:IAO_0000111 "software source code version control repository"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that comprises at least one source code module and provenance data about who contributed the set of files making up the module(s), and optionally comprises also multiple versions of files with detailed change history about who committed files and when, a license for the software, readme files, documentation, executables, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Refers to the stuff that lives on GitHub, not to GitHub or the git software on which it is based"@en ;
    rdfs:label "source code repository"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000096
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000027
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000096
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000524
    obo:IAO_0000111 "process of compiling software"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that converts human-written or curated software into a machine-executable or interpretable set of instructions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "It's compiling \"software\" (scare quotes) and not \"source code\" because you can compile Java bytecode to machine code, and Java bytecode is not technically \"source code\".  Compiling source code would be a subclass of this class (as would compiling Java bytecode, etc.)."@en, "Source code can be automatically generated to some extent, but we're assuming humans still curate it minimally. Also, in the case of Java and its JVM, it's machine interpretable instructions, not directly executable. Ditto for other languages with intermediate form like Java byte code."@en ;
    rdfs:label "compiling software"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:APOLLO_SV_00000008, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:IAO_0000010
                        obo:IAO_0000096
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000010
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:APOLLO_SV_00000796
    obo:IAO_0000111 "creating a data set"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that has a data set as its specified output."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "data set creation"@en, "dataset creation"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "dataset creating"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000100
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:BFO_0000001
    obo:BFO_0000179 "entity" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Entity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Julius Caesar"@en, "Verdi’s Requiem"@en, "the Second World War"@en, "your body mass index"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81"@en, "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "from BFO"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf owl:Thing .

obo:BFO_0000002
    obo:BFO_0000179 "continuant" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Continuant" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240"@en, "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])"@en, "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])"@en, "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] ", "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000003, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000003
    ] .

obo:BFO_0000003
    obo:BFO_0000179 "occurrent" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Occurrent" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region"@en, "BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players."@en, "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process."@en, "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])"@en, "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] ", "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "occurrent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    owl:disjointWith [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000002
    ] .

obo:BFO_0000004
    obo:BFO_0000179 "ic" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "IndependentContinuant" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a chair"@en, "a heart"@en, "a leg"@en, "a molecule"@en, "a spatial region"@en, "an atom"@en, "an orchestra."@en, "an organism"@en, "the bottom right portion of a human torso"@en, "the interior of your mouth"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything."@en, "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"@en, "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] ", "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] ", "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "independent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000020, obo:BFO_0000031 .

obo:BFO_0000005
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A continuant  that is either dependent on one or other independent continuant  bearers or inheres in or is borne by other entities."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete dependent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:BFO_0000006
    obo:BFO_0000179 "s-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "SpatialRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Spatial regions do not participate in processes."@en, "Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "spatial region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000141 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000029, obo:BFO_0000140 .

obo:BFO_0000008
    obo:BFO_0000179 "t-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "TemporalRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001])"@en, "Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] ", "(forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "temporal region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000011, obo:BFO_0000015, obo:BFO_0000035 .

obo:BFO_0000009
    obo:BFO_0000179 "2d-s-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "an infinitely thin plane in space."@en, "the surface of a sphere-shaped part of space"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "two-dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000028 .

obo:BFO_0000011
    obo:BFO_0000179 "st-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "SpatiotemporalRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a human life"@en, "the spatiotemporal region occupied by a process of cellular meiosis."@en, "the spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumor"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001])"@en, "Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001])"@en, "Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001])"@en, "Every spatiotemporal region occupies_spatiotemporal_region itself."@en, "Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] ", "(forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] ", "(forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "spatiotemporal region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000003 .

obo:BFO_0000015
    obo:BFO_0000179 "process" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Process" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a process of cell-division, \\ a beating of the heart"@en, "a process of meiosis"@en, "a process of sleeping"@en, "the course of a disease"@en, "the flight of a bird"@en, "the life of an organism"@en, "your process of aging."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t."@en, "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: The realm of occurrents is less pervasively marked by the presence of natural units than is the case in the realm of independent continuants. Thus there is here no counterpart of ‘object’. In BFO 1.0 ‘process’ served as such a counterpart. In BFO 2.0 ‘process’ is, rather, the occurrent counterpart of ‘material entity’. Those natural – as contrasted with engineered, which here means: deliberately executed – units which do exist in the realm of occurrents are typically either parasitic on the existence of natural units on the continuant side, or they are fiat in nature. Thus we can count lives; we can count football games; we can count chemical reactions performed in experiments or in chemical manufacturing. We cannot count the processes taking place, for instance, in an episode of insect mating behavior.Even where natural units are identifiable, for example cycles in a cyclical process such as the beating of a heart or an organism’s sleep/wake cycle, the processes in question form a sequence with no discontinuities (temporal gaps) of the sort that we find for instance where billiard balls or zebrafish or planets are separated by clear spatial gaps. Lives of organisms are process units, but they too unfold in a continuous series from other, prior processes such as fertilization, and they unfold in turn in continuous series of post-life processes such as post-mortem decay. Clear examples of boundaries of processes are almost always of the fiat sort (midnight, a time of death as declared in an operating theater or on a death certificate, the initiation of a state of war)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000003 .

obo:BFO_0000016
    obo:BFO_0000179 "disposition" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Disposition" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "an atom of element X has the disposition to decay to an atom of element Y"@en, "certain people have a predisposition to colon cancer"@en, "children are innately disposed to categorize objects in certain ways."@en, "the cell wall is disposed to filter chemicals in endocytosis and exocytosis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Dispositions exist along a strength continuum. Weaker forms of disposition are realized in only a fraction of triggering cases. These forms occur in a significant number of cases of a similar type."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "disposition"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:BFO_0000017
    obo:BFO_0000179 "realizable" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "RealizableEntity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the disposition of this piece of metal to conduct electricity."@en, "the disposition of your blood to coagulate"@en, "the function of your reproductive organs"@en, "the role of being a doctor"@en, "the role of this boundary to delineate where Utah and Colorado meet"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specifically dependent continuant  that inheres in continuant  entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "realizable entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000020 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000019 .

obo:BFO_0000018
    obo:BFO_0000179 "0d-s-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "zero-dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000028 .

obo:BFO_0000019
    obo:BFO_0000179 "quality" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Quality" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the ambient temperature of this portion of air"@en, "the color of a tomato"@en, "the length of the circumference of your waist"@en, "the mass of this piece of gold."@en, "the shape of your nose"@en, "the shape of your nostril"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] ", "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "quality"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000020 .

obo:BFO_0000020
    obo:BFO_0000179 "sdc" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "SpecificallyDependentContinuant" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Reciprocal specifically dependent continuants: the function of this key to open this lock and the mutually dependent disposition of this lock: to be opened by this key"@en, "of one-sided specifically dependent continuants: the mass of this tomato"@en, "of relational dependent continuants (multiple bearers): John’s love for Mary, the ownership relation between John and this statue, the relation of authority between John and his subordinates."@en, "the disposition of this fish to decay"@en, "the function of this heart: to pump blood"@en, "the mutual dependence of proton donors and acceptors in chemical reactions [79"@en, "the mutual dependence of the role predator and the role prey as played by two organisms in a given interaction"@en, "the pink color of a medium rare piece of grilled filet mignon at its center"@en, "the role of being a doctor"@en, "the shape of this hole."@en, "the smell of this portion of mozzarella"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same."@en, "b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n &gt; 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1  i &lt; j  n, ci  and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1  i  n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004])"@en, "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (RelationalSpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (forall (t) (exists (b c) (and (not (SpatialRegion b)) (not (SpatialRegion c)) (not (= b c)) (not (exists (d) (and (continuantPartOfAt d b t) (continuantPartOfAt d c t)))) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [131-004] ", "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "specifically dependent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000031 .

obo:BFO_0000023
    obo:BFO_0000179 "role" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married."@en, "the priest role"@en, "the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories"@en, "the role of a building in serving as a military target"@en, "the role of a stone in marking a property boundary"@en, "the role of subject in a clinical trial"@en, "the student role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A realizable entity  the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant  in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant  in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: One major family of examples of non-rigid universals involves roles, and ontologies developed for corresponding administrative purposes may consist entirely of representatives of entities of this sort. Thus ‘professor’, defined as follows,b instance_of professor at t =Def. there is some c, c instance_of professor role & c inheres_in b at t.denotes a non-rigid universal and so also do ‘nurse’, ‘student’, ‘colonel’, ‘taxpayer’, and so forth. (These terms are all, in the jargon of philosophy, phase sortals.) By using role terms in definitions, we can create a BFO conformant treatment of such entities drawing on the fact that, while an instance of professor may be simultaneously an instance of trade union member, no instance of the type professor role is also (at any time) an instance of the type trade union member role (any more than any instance of the type color is at any time an instance of the type length).If an ontology of employment positions should be defined in terms of roles following the above pattern, this enables the ontology to do justice to the fact that individuals instantiate the corresponding universals –  professor, sergeant, nurse – only during certain phases in their lives."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000017 .

obo:BFO_0000024
    obo:BFO_0000179 "fiat-object-part" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "FiatObjectPart" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "or with divisions drawn by cognitive subjects for practical reasons, such as the division of a cake (before slicing) into (what will become) slices (and thus member parts of an object aggregate). However, this does not mean that fiat object parts are dependent for their existence on divisions or delineations effected by cognitive subjects. If, for example, it is correct to conceive geological layers of the Earth as fiat object parts of the Earth, then even though these layers were first delineated in recent times, still existed long before such delineation and what holds of these layers (for example that the oldest layers are also the lowest layers) did not begin to hold because of our acts of delineation.Treatment of material entity in BFOExamples viewed by some as problematic cases for the trichotomy of fiat object part, object, and object aggregate include: a mussel on (and attached to) a rock, a slime mold, a pizza, a cloud, a galaxy, a railway train with engine and multiple carriages, a clonal stand of quaking aspen, a bacterial community (biofilm), a broken femur. Note that, as Aristotle already clearly recognized, such problematic cases – which lie at or near the penumbra of instances defined by the categories in question – need not invalidate these categories. The existence of grey objects does not prove that there are not objects which are black and objects which are white; the existence of mules does not prove that there are not objects which are donkeys and objects which are horses. It does, however, show that the examples in question need to be addressed carefully in order to show how they can be fitted into the proposed scheme, for example by recognizing additional subdivisions [29"@en, "the FMA:regional parts of an intact human body."@en, "the Western hemisphere of the Earth"@en, "the division of the brain into regions"@en, "the division of the planet into hemispheres"@en, "the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the body"@en, "the upper and lower lobes of the left lung"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Most examples of fiat object parts are associated with theoretically drawn divisions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of  c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "fiat object part"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:BFO_0000026
    obo:BFO_0000179 "1d-s-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "OneDimensionalSpatialRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "an edge of a cube-shaped portion of space."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "one-dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000028 .

obo:BFO_0000027
    obo:BFO_0000179 "object-aggregate" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ObjectAggregate" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a collection of cells in a blood biobank."@en, "a swarm of bees is an aggregate of members who are linked together through natural bonds"@en, "a symphony orchestra"@en, "an organization is an aggregate whose member parts have roles of specific types (for example in a jazz band, a chess club, a football team)"@en, "defined by fiat: the aggregate of members of an organization"@en, "defined through physical attachment: the aggregate of atoms in a lump of granite"@en, "defined through physical containment: the aggregate of molecules of carbon dioxide in a sealed container"@en, "defined via attributive delimitations such as: the patients in this hospital"@en, "the aggregate of bearings in a constant velocity axle joint"@en, "the aggregate of blood cells in your body"@en, "the nitrogen atoms in the atmosphere"@en, "the restaurants in Palo Alto"@en, "your collection of Meissen ceramic plates."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects ", "BFO 2 Reference: object aggregates may gain and lose parts while remaining numerically identical (one and the same individual) over time. This holds both for aggregates whose membership is determined naturally (the aggregate of cells in your body) and aggregates determined by fiat (a baseball team, a congressional committee)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158." ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "object aggregate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:BFO_0000028
    obo:BFO_0000179 "3d-s-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a cube-shaped region of space"@en, "a sphere-shaped region of space,"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "three-dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000006 .

obo:BFO_0000029
    obo:BFO_0000179 "site" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Site" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Manhattan Canyon)"@en, "a hole in the interior of a portion of cheese"@en, "a rabbit hole"@en, "an air traffic control region defined in the airspace above an airport"@en, "the Grand Canyon"@en, "the Piazza San Marco"@en, "the cockpit of an aircraft"@en, "the hold of a ship"@en, "the interior of a kangaroo pouch"@en, "the interior of the trunk of your car"@en, "the interior of your bedroom"@en, "the interior of your office"@en, "the interior of your refrigerator"@en, "the lumen of your gut"@en, "your left nostril (a fiat part – the opening – of your left nasal cavity)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "site"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000141 .

obo:BFO_0000030
    obo:BFO_0000179 "object" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Object" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "atom"@en, "cell"@en, "cells and organisms"@en, "engineered artifacts"@en, "grain of sand"@en, "molecule"@en, "organelle"@en, "organism"@en, "planet"@en, "solid portions of matter"@en, "star"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: BFO rests on the presupposition that at multiple micro-, meso- and macroscopic scales reality exhibits certain stable, spatially separated or separable material units, combined or combinable into aggregates of various sorts (for example organisms into what are called ‘populations’). Such units play a central role in almost all domains of natural science from particle physics to cosmology. Many scientific laws govern the units in question, employing general terms (such as ‘molecule’ or ‘planet’) referring to the types and subtypes of units, and also to the types and subtypes of the processes through which such units develop and interact. The division of reality into such natural units is at the heart of biological science, as also is the fact that these units may form higher-level units (as cells form multicellular organisms) and that they may also form aggregates of units, for example as cells form portions of tissue and organs form families, herds, breeds, species, and so on. At the same time, the division of certain portions of reality into engineered units (manufactured artifacts) is the basis of modern industrial technology, which rests on the distributed mass production of engineered parts through division of labor and on their assembly into larger, compound units such as cars and laptops. The division of portions of reality into units is one starting point for the phenomenon of counting."@en, "BFO 2 Reference: Each object is such that there are entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its interior, and other entities of which we can assert unproblematically that they lie in its exterior. This may not be so for entities lying at or near the boundary between the interior and exterior. This means that two objects – for example the two cells depicted in Figure 3 – may be such that there are material entities crossing their boundaries which belong determinately to neither cell. Something similar obtains in certain cases of conjoined twins (see below)."@en, "BFO 2 Reference: To say that b is causally unified means: b is a material entity which is such that its material parts are tied together in such a way that, in environments typical for entities of the type in question,if c, a continuant part of b that is in the interior of b at t, is larger than a certain threshold size (which will be determined differently from case to case, depending on factors such as porosity of external cover) and is moved in space to be at t at a location on the exterior of the spatial region that had been occupied by b at t, then either b’s other parts will be moved in coordinated fashion or b will be damaged (be affected, for example, by breakage or tearing) in the interval between t and t.causal changes in one part of b can have consequences for other parts of b without the mediation of any entity that lies on the exterior of b. Material entities with no proper material parts would satisfy these conditions trivially. Candidate examples of types of causal unity for material entities of more complex sorts are as follows (this is not intended to be an exhaustive list):CU1: Causal unity via physical coveringHere the parts in the interior of the unified entity are combined together causally through a common membrane or other physical covering\\. The latter points outwards toward and may serve a protective function in relation to what lies on the exterior of the entity [13, 47"@en, "BFO 2 Reference: an object is a maximal causally unified material entity"@en, "BFO 2 Reference: ‘objects’ are sometimes referred to as ‘grains’ [74"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b is an object means: b is a material entity which manifests causal unity of one or other of the types CUn listed above & is of a type (a material universal) instances of which are maximal relative to this criterion of causal unity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [024-001])"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:BFO_0000031
    obo:BFO_0000179 "gdc" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "GenericallyDependentContinuant" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The entries in your database are patterns instantiated as quality instances in your hard drive. The database itself is an aggregate of such patterns. When you create the database you create a particular instance of the generically dependent continuant type database. Each entry in the database is an instance of the generically dependent continuant type IAO: information content entity."@en, "the pdf file on your laptop, the pdf file that is a copy thereof on my laptop"@en, "the sequence of this protein molecule; the sequence that is a copy thereof in that protein molecule."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time."@en, "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time."@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "generically dependent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000002 .

obo:BFO_0000034
    obo:BFO_0000179 "function" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "Function" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the function of a hammer to drive in nails"@en, "the function of a heart pacemaker to regulate the beating of a heart through electricity"@en, "the function of amylase in saliva to break down starch into sugar"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In the past, we have distinguished two varieties of function, artifactual function and biological function. These are not asserted subtypes of BFO:function however, since the same function – for example: to pump, to transport – can exist both in artifacts and in biological entities. The asserted subtypes of function that would be needed in order to yield a separate monoheirarchy are not artifactual function, biological function, etc., but rather transporting function, pumping function, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 .

obo:BFO_0000035
    obo:BFO_0000179 "p-boundary" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ProcessBoundary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the boundary between the 2nd and 3rd year of your life."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "p is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "Every process boundary occupies_temporal_region a zero-dimensional temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [085-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ProcessBoundary x) (exists (y) (and (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion y) (occupiesTemporalRegion x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [085-002] ", "(iff (ProcessBoundary a) (exists (p) (and (Process p) (temporalPartOf a p) (not (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [084-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "process boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000003 .

obo:BFO_0000038
    obo:BFO_0000179 "1d-t-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "OneDimensionalTemporalRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the temporal region during which a process occurs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: A temporal interval is a special kind of one-dimensional temporal region, namely one that is self-connected (is without gaps or breaks)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [103-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "one-dimensional temporal region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000148 .

obo:BFO_0000040
    obo:BFO_0000179 "material" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "MaterialEntity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a flame"@en, "a forest fire"@en, "a human being"@en, "a hurricane"@en, "a photon"@en, "a puff of smoke"@en, "a sea wave"@en, "a tornado"@en, "an aggregate of human beings."@en, "an energy wave"@en, "an epidemic"@en, "the undetached arm of a human being"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Material entities (continuants) can preserve their identity even while gaining and losing material parts. Continuants are contrasted with occurrents, which unfold themselves in successive temporal parts or phases [60"@en, "BFO 2 Reference: Object, Fiat Object Part and Object Aggregate are not intended to be exhaustive of Material Entity. Users are invited to propose new subcategories of Material Entity."@en, "BFO 2 Reference: ‘Matter’ is intended to encompass both mass and energy (we will address the ontological treatment of portions of energy in a later version of BFO). A portion of matter is anything that includes elementary particles among its proper or improper parts: quarks and leptons, including electrons, as the smallest particles thus far discovered; baryons (including protons and neutrons) at a higher level of granularity; atoms and molecules at still higher levels, forming the cells, organs, organisms and other material entities studied by biologists, the portions of rock studied by geologists, the fossils studied by paleontologists, and so on.Material entities are three-dimensional entities (entities extended in three spatial dimensions), as contrasted with the processes in which they participate, which are four-dimensional entities (entities extended also along the dimension of time).According to the FMA, material entities may have immaterial entities as parts – including the entities identified below as sites; for example the interior (or ‘lumen’) of your small intestine is a part of your body. BFO 2.0 embodies a decision to follow the FMA here."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ido.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])"@en, "every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] ", "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "material entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000141 .

obo:BFO_0000050
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is part of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)"@en, "my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)"@en, "this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a core relation that holds between a part and its whole"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Everything is part of itself. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot be part of each other."@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en, """Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent can be part of an occurrent; only a process can be part of a process; only a continuant can be part of a continuant; only an independent continuant can be part of an independent continuant; only an immaterial entity can be part of an immaterial entity; only a specifically dependent continuant can be part of a specifically dependent continuant; only a generically dependent continuant can be part of a generically dependent continuant. (This list is not exhaustive.)

A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot be part of a continuant: use 'has participant'. A material entity cannot be part of an immaterial entity: use 'has location'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot be part of an independent continuant: use 'inheres in'. An independent continuant cannot be part of a specifically dependent continuant: use 'bearer of'."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "part_of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty ;
    rdfs:label "part of"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of" ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:BFO_0000051
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has part"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my body has part my brain (continuant parthood, two material entities)"@en, "my stomach has part my stomach cavity (continuant parthood, material entity has part immaterial entity)"@en, "this year has part this day (occurrent parthood)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a core relation that holds between a whole and its part"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Everything has itself as a part. Any part of any part of a thing is itself part of that thing. Two distinct things cannot have each other as a part."@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Occurrents are not subject to change and so parthood between occurrents holds for all the times that the part exists. Many continuants are subject to change, so parthood between continuants will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en, """Parthood requires the part and the whole to have compatible classes: only an occurrent have an occurrent as part; only a process can have a process as part; only a continuant can have a continuant as part; only an independent continuant can have an independent continuant as part; only a specifically dependent continuant can have a specifically dependent continuant as part; only a generically dependent continuant can have a generically dependent continuant as part. (This list is not exhaustive.)

A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An occurrent cannot have a continuant as part: use 'has participant'. An immaterial entity cannot have a material entity as part: use 'location of'. An independent continuant cannot have a specifically dependent continuant as part: use 'bearer of'. A specifically dependent continuant cannot have an independent continuant as part: use 'inheres in'."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has_part"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has part"@en .

obo:BFO_0000054
    obo:IAO_0000111 "realized in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this disease is realized in this disease course"@en, "this fragility is realized in this shattering"@en, "this investigator role is realized in this investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "is realized by"@en, "realized_in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "[copied from inverse property 'realizes'] to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a realizable entity and a process, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process" ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "realized in"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:BFO_0000055 .

obo:BFO_0000055
    obo:IAO_0000111 "realizes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this disease course realizes this disease"@en, "this investigation realizes this investigator role"@en, "this shattering realizes this fragility"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process" ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "realizes"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty .

obo:BFO_0000062
    a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty ;
    rdfs:label "preceded by"@en, "preceded_by" .

obo:BFO_0000066
    obo:IAO_0000111 "occurs in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "occurs_in"@en, "unfolds in"@en, "unfolds_in"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant" ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "occurs in"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:BFO_0000067 ;
    owl:propertyChainAxiom (obo:BFO_0000050
        obo:BFO_0000066
    ), (obo:BFO_0000066
        obo:BFO_0000050
    ) .

obo:BFO_0000067
    obo:IAO_0000111 "site of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "[copied from inverse property 'occurs in'] b occurs_in c =def b is a process and c is a material entity or immaterial entity& there exists a spatiotemporal region r and b occupies_spatiotemporal_region r.& forall(t) if b exists_at t then c exists_at t & there exist spatial regions s and s’ where & b spatially_projects_onto s at t& c is occupies_spatial_region s’ at t& s is a proper_continuant_part_of s’ at t"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Paraphrase of definition: a relation between an independent continuant and a process, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant" ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "contains process"@en .

obo:BFO_0000140
    obo:BFO_0000179 "cf-boundary" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ContinuantFiatBoundary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "b is a continuant fiat boundary = Def. b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions and does not include a spatial region as part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [029-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: In BFO 1.1 the assumption was made that the external surface of a material entity such as a cell could be treated as if it were a boundary in the mathematical sense. The new document propounds the view that when we talk about external surfaces of material objects in this way then we are talking about something fiat. To be dealt with in a future version: fiat boundaries at different levels of granularity.More generally, the focus in discussion of boundaries in BFO 2.0 is now on fiat boundaries, which means: boundaries for which there is no assumption that they coincide with physical discontinuities. The ontology of boundaries becomes more closely allied with the ontology of regions."@en, "BFO 2 Reference: a continuant fiat boundary is a boundary of some material entity (for example: the plane separating the Northern and Southern hemispheres; the North Pole), or it is a boundary of some immaterial entity (for example of some portion of airspace). Three basic kinds of continuant fiat boundary can be distinguished (together with various combination kinds [29"@en, "Continuant fiat boundary doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary and a one dimensional continuant fiat boundary that doesn't overlap it. The situation is analogous to temporal and spatial regions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000601 "Every continuant fiat boundary is located at some spatial region at every time at which it exists"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ImmaterialEntity a) (exists (b) (and (or (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b)) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))) (not (exists (c t) (and (SpatialRegion c) (continuantPartOfAt c a t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [029-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "continuant fiat boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000141 .

obo:BFO_0000141
    obo:BFO_0000179 "immaterial" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ImmaterialEntity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: Immaterial entities are divided into two subgroups:boundaries and sites, which bound, or are demarcated in relation, to material entities, and which can thus change location, shape and size and as their material hosts move or change shape or size (for example: your nasal passage; the hold of a ship; the boundary of Wales (which moves with the rotation of the Earth) [38, 7, 10"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "immaterial entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000004 .

obo:BFO_0000142
    obo:BFO_0000179 "1d-cf-boundary" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The Equator"@en, "all geopolitical boundaries"@en, "all lines of latitude and longitude"@en, "the line separating the outer surface of the mucosa of the lower lip from the outer surface of the skin of the chin."@en, "the median sulcus of your tongue"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a continuous fiat line whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [032-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [032-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000140 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000146, obo:BFO_0000147 .

obo:BFO_0000144
    obo:BFO_0000179 "process-profile" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ProcessProfile" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "On a somewhat higher level of complexity are what we shall call rate process profiles, which are the targets of selective abstraction focused not on determinate quality magnitudes plotted over time, but rather on certain ratios between these magnitudes and elapsed times. A speed process profile, for example, is represented by a graph plotting against time the ratio of distance covered per unit of time. Since rates may change, and since such changes, too, may have rates of change, we have to deal here with a hierarchy of process profile universals at successive levels"@en, "One important sub-family of rate process profiles is illustrated by the beat or frequency profiles of cyclical processes, illustrated by the 60 beats per minute beating process of John’s heart, or the 120 beats per minute drumming process involved in one of John’s performances in a rock band, and so on. Each such process includes what we shall call a beat process profile instance as part, a subtype of rate process profile in which the salient ratio is not distance covered but rather number of beat cycles per unit of time. Each beat process profile instance instantiates the determinable universal beat process profile. But it also instantiates multiple more specialized universals at lower levels of generality, selected from   rate process profilebeat process profileregular beat process profile3 bpm beat process profile4 bpm beat process profileirregular beat process profileincreasing beat process profileand so on.In the case of a regular beat process profile, a rate can be assigned in the simplest possible fashion by dividing the number of cycles by the length of the temporal region occupied by the beating process profile as a whole. Irregular process profiles of this sort, for example as identified in the clinic, or in the readings on an aircraft instrument panel, are often of diagnostic significance."@en, "The simplest type of process profiles are what we shall call ‘quality process profiles’, which are the process profiles which serve as the foci of the sort of selective abstraction that is involved when measurements are made of changes in single qualities, as illustrated, for example, by process profiles of mass, temperature, aortic pressure, and so on."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "b is a process_profile =Def. there is some process c such that b process_profile_of c (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [093-002])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "b process_profile_of c holds when b proper_occurrent_part_of c& there is some proper_occurrent_part d of c which has no parts in common with b & is mutually dependent on b& is such that b, c and d occupy the same temporal region (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [094-005])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x y) (if (processProfileOf x y) (and (properContinuantPartOf x y) (exists (z t) (and (properOccurrentPartOf z y) (TemporalRegion t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion y t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion z t) (not (exists (w) (and (occurrentPartOf w x) (occurrentPartOf w z))))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [094-005] ", "(iff (ProcessProfile a) (exists (b) (and (Process b) (processProfileOf a b)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [093-002] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "process profile"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:BFO_0000182 .

obo:BFO_0000145
    obo:BFO_0000179 "r-quality" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "RelationalQuality" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married."@en, "a marriage bond, an instance of requited love, an obligation between one person and another."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "b is a relational quality = Def. for some independent continuants c, d and for some time t: b quality_of c at t & b quality_of d at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [057-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (RelationalQuality a) (exists (b c t) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (IndependentContinuant c) (qualityOfAt a b t) (qualityOfAt a c t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [057-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "relational quality"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000019 .

obo:BFO_0000146
    obo:BFO_0000179 "2d-cf-boundary" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary (surface) is a self-connected fiat surface whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [033-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [033-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000140 .

obo:BFO_0000147
    obo:BFO_0000179 "0d-cf-boundary" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the geographic North Pole"@en, "the point of origin of some spatial coordinate system."@en, "the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "zero dimension continuant fiat boundaries are not spatial points. Considering the example 'the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet' : There are many frames in which that point is zooming through many points in space. Whereas, no matter what the frame, the quadripoint is always in the same relation to the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a fiat point whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [031-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(iff (ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [031-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000140 .

obo:BFO_0000148
    obo:BFO_0000179 "0d-t-region" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a temporal region that is occupied by a process boundary"@en, "right now"@en, "the moment at which a child is born"@en, "the moment at which a finger is detached in an industrial accident"@en, "the moment of death."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "temporal instant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is without extent. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [102-001])"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000602 "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [102-001] " ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "zero-dimensional temporal region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000008 .

obo:BFO_0000179
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an entity in the ontology to the name of the variable that is used to represent it in the code that generates the BFO OWL file from the lispy specification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Really of interest to developers only"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "BFO OWL specification label"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label .

obo:BFO_0000180
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an entity in the ontology to the term that is used to represent it in the the CLIF specification of BFO2"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Really of interest to developers only"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "BFO CLIF specification label"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:label .

obo:BFO_0000182
    obo:BFO_0000179 "history" ;
    obo:BFO_0000180 "History" ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by a material entity or site, including processes on the surface of the entity or within the cavities to which it serves as host. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [138-001])"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "history"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:CHEBI_16670
    obo:IAO_0000111 "peptide" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another with formal loss of water. The term is usually applied to structures formed from alpha-amino acids, but it includes those derived from any amino carboxylic acid. X = OH, OR, NH2, NHR, etc." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "peptide" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_33839 .

obo:CHEBI_16991
    obo:IAO_0000111 "deoxyribonucleic acid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "High molecular weight, linear polymers, composed of nucleotides containing deoxyribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds; DNA contain the genetic information of organisms." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deoxyribonucleic acid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_33696 .

obo:CHEBI_23367
    obo:IAO_0000111 "molecular entity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "We are assuming that every molecular entity has to be completely connected by chemical bonds. This excludes protein complexes, which are comprised of minimally two separate molecular entities. We will follow up with Chebi to ensure this is their understanding as well"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "molecular entity" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:CHEBI_33696
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nucleic acid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A macromolecule made up of nucleotide units and hydrolysable into certain pyrimidine or purine bases (usually adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine, uracil), D-ribose or 2-deoxy-D-ribose and phosphoric acid." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nucleic acid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_33839 .

obo:CHEBI_33697
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ribonucleic acid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "High molecular weight, linear polymers, composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds; RNA is central to the synthesis of proteins." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ribonucleic acid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_33696 .

obo:CHEBI_33839
    obo:IAO_0000111 "macromolecule" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass." ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "polymer"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "macromolecule" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_23367 .

obo:CHMO_0002832
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which materials are removed permanently from the laboratory or repository." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chmo.owl> ;
    oboInOwl:id "CHMO:0002832" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "makes no judgement about whether this is a good way to do it, or a bad way such as tipping down the sink." ;
    rdfs:label "material disposal" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHMO_0002845 .

obo:CHMO_0002845
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves all aspects of dealing with the waste produced in experiments." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chmo.owl> ;
    oboInOwl:id "CHMO:0002845" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "waste management" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:CL_0000000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID:18089833.Cancer Res. 2007 Dec 15;67(24):12018-25. \"...Epithelial cells were harvested from histologically confirmed adenocarcinomas ..\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity of anatomical origin (part of or deriving from an organism) that has as its parts a maximally connected cell compartment surrounded by a plasma membrane." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cell" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:CL_0000010
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cultured cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cell in vitro that is or has been maintained or propagated as part of a cell culture." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cultured cell" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000578, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600036
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600036
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:CL_0000232
    obo:IAO_0000111 "erythrocyte" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A red blood cell. In mammals, mature erythrocytes are biconcave disks containing hemoglobin whose function is to transport oxygen." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "erythrocyte" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000000 .

obo:CL_0000558
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reticulocyte" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An immature erythrocyte that changes the protein composition of its plasma membrane by exosome formation and extrusion. The types of protein removed differ between species though removal of the transferrin receptor is apparent in mammals and birds." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "reticulocyte" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000000 .

obo:CL_0000578
    obo:IAO_0000111 "experimentally modified cell in vitro" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cell in vitro that has undergone physical changes as a consequence of a deliberate and specific experimental procedure." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "experimentally modified cell in vitro" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000000, obo:OBI_0000047, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000094
    ] .

obo:CL_0000738
    obo:IAO_0000111 "leukocyte" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An achromatic cell of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages capable of ameboid movement, found in blood or other tissue." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "leukocyte" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000000 .

obo:CL_0000842
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mononuclear cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A leukocyte with a single non-segmented nucleus in the mature form." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mononuclear cell" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000000 .

obo:CL_2000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "peripheral blood mononuclear cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A leukocyte with a single non-segmented nucleus in the mature form found in the circulatory pool of blood." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "peripheral blood mononuclear cell" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CL_0000842 .

obo:DUO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A data item that is used to indicate consent permissions for datasets and/or materials, and relates to the purposes for which datasets and/or material might be removed, stored or used."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "consent code" ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000001" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data use permission"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:DUO_0000002
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A categorical data item indicating the primary category the consent code belongs to according to Dyke et al. 2016." ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 """This term was depreacted as it is not used to tag datasets but instead as patterns for DUO codes capture. This is an archive specific requirement, e.g. \"one code from a primary category and one or more from a second category'
This is better done by Schemablocks and constraining the pattern of usage of DUO terms at each archive level.""" ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000002" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consent code primary category" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:DUO_0000003
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A categorical data item indicating the secondary category the consent code belongs to according to Dyke et al. 2016." ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 """This term was depreacted as it is not used to tag datasets but instead as patterns for DUO codes capture. This is an archive specific requirement, e.g. \"one code from a primary category and one or more from a second category'
This is better done by Schemablocks and constraining the pattern of usage of DUO terms at each archive level.""" ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000003" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consent code secondary category" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:DUO_0000004
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use permission indicates there is no restriction on use."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000004" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NRES" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "20180907, Meeting Moran Melanie: This is to be thought about more carefully - what is the intent when using 'no restriction' as usually users still need to be researchers.", "Note: the NRES alternative term may be confusing as in the UK it also stands for National Research Ethics Service" ;
    rdfs:label "no restriction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000001 .

obo:DUO_00000044
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates use for purposes of population, origin, or ancestry research is prohibited."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000044" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NPOA" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "population origins or ancestry research prohibited"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000005
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use limitation indicates that use is allowed for health/medical/biomedical purposes and other biological research, including the study of population origins or ancestry."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0100001 """General Research Use, DUO_0000042
Clinical Care USe, DUO_0000043"""@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000005" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "GRU-CC" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This term includes clinical care, which was not defined in the original consent codes paper. This term does not have a usage in our current use cases and we recommend using DUO:0000042, General Research Use, instead", "This term was made obsolete as per https://github.com/EBISPOT/DUO/issues/45"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete general research use and clinical care"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass .

obo:DUO_0000006
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use permission indicates that use is allowed for health/medical/biomedical purposes; does not include the study of population origins or ancestry."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000006" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "HMB" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "health or medical or biomedical research"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000042 .

obo:DUO_0000007
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use permission indicates that use is allowed provided it is related to the specified disease."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000007" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "DS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """This term should be coupled with a term describing a disease from an ontology to specify the disease the restriction applies to. 

DUO recommends MONDO be used, to provide the basis for automated evaluation. For more information see https://github.com/EBISPOT/DUO/blob/master/MONDO_Overview.md

Other resources, such as the Disease Ontology, HPO, SNOMED-CT or others, can also be used. When those other resources are being used, this may require an extra mapping step to leverage automated matching algorithms."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "disease specific research"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000006, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:DUO_0000010 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:MONDO_0000001
    ] .

obo:DUO_0000010
    obo:DUO_0000041 "is_restricted_to" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A is restricted to B iff A is a consent code and B is an investigation and A may only participate in instances of a class C, of which B is an instance." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "E.g. A dataset is restricted to an instance of an investigation for a specific disease or at geographical location." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000010" ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is restricted to" .

obo:DUO_0000011
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use permission indicates that use of the data is limited to the study of population origins or ancestry."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "population origins/ancestry research" ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000011" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "POA" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "population origins or ancestry research only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000001 .

obo:DUO_0000012
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to studies of a certain research type."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000012" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "RS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research specific restrictions"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:DUO_0000010 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:topic_0003
    ] .

obo:DUO_0000014
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use limitation indicates that use is limited to research purposes (e.g., does not include its use in clinical care)."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000014" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "RU" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Deprecated as GRU-CC was split into GRU and CC, so this is not applicable anymore as a qualifier of GRU-CC"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete research use only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass .

obo:DUO_0000015
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use does not allow methods development research (e.g., development of software or algorithms)."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000015" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NMDS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "no general methods research"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000016
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to genetic studies only (i.e., studies that include genotype research alone or both genotype and phenotype research, but not phenotype research exclusively)"@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000016" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "GSO" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic studies only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000017
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Data use modifiers indicate additional conditions for use."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000017" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data use modifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:DUO_0000018
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use of the data is limited to not-for-profit organizations and not-for-profit use, non-commercial use."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000018" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NPUNCU" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "not for profit, non commercial use only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000019
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that requestor agrees to make results of studies using the data available to the larger scientific community."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000019" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "PUB" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "publication required"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000020
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that the requestor must agree to collaboration with the primary study investigator(s)."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000020" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "COL" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This could be coupled with a string describing the primary study investigator(s)."@en ;
    rdfs:label "collaboration required"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000021
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that the requestor must provide documentation of local IRB/ERB approval."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000021" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "IRB" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ethics approval required"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000022
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to within a specific geographic region."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000022" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "GS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This should be coupled with an ontology term describing the geographical location the restriction applies to."@en ;
    rdfs:label "geographical restriction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:DUO_0000010 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:GAZ_00000448
    ] .

obo:DUO_0000024
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that requestor agrees not to publish results of studies until a specific date."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "publication embargo"@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000024" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "MOR" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This should be coupled with a date specified as ISO8601"@en ;
    rdfs:label "publication moratorium"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000025
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is approved for a specific number of months."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000025" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "TS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This should be coupled with an integer value indicating the number of months."@en ;
    rdfs:label "time limit on use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000026
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to use by approved users."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000026" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "US" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "user specific restriction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000027
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to use within an approved project."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000027" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "PS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "project specific restriction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000028
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is limited to use within an approved institution."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000028" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "IS" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "institution specific restriction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000029
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that the requestor must return derived/enriched data to the database/resource."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000029" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "RTN" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "return to database or resource"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000031
    obo:DUO_0000041 "method development" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning development of methods, algorithms, software or analytical tools." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000031" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "method development" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000032
    obo:DUO_0000041 "population research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning a specific population group." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000032" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Should be paired with the an ontology term representing this population (e.g., xxx)." ;
    rdfs:label "population research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000033
    obo:DUO_0000041 "ancestry research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning ancestry or population origins." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000033" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ancestry research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000034
    obo:DUO_0000041 "age category research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning specific age categories." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000034" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Should be paired with the an ontology term representing this population (e.g., xxx)." ;
    rdfs:label "age category research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000035
    obo:DUO_0000041 "gender category research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning specific gender categories." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000035" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Should be paired with the an ontology term representing this population (e.g., xxx)." ;
    rdfs:label "gender category research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000036
    obo:DUO_0000041 "research control" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning use of data as reference or control material." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000036" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research control" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000037
    obo:DUO_0000041 "biomedical research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation concerning health, medical, or biomedical research." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000037" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "biomedical research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:DUO_0000038
    obo:DUO_0000041 "genetic research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Biomedical research concerning genetics (i.e., the study of genes, genetic variations and heredity)." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000038" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000037 .

obo:DUO_0000039
    obo:DUO_0000041 "drug development research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Biomedical research concerning drug development." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000039" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "drug development research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000037 .

obo:DUO_0000040
    obo:DUO_0000041 "disease category research" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Biomedical research research concerning specific disease/s" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This definition is a placeholder as a result of meetings at ICBO2018." ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000040" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "disease category research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000037 .

obo:DUO_0000041
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "DUO_preferred_label"@en .

obo:DUO_0000042
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use permission indicates that use is allowed for general research use for any research purpose."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000042" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "GRU" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This includes but is not limited to: health/medical/biomedical purposes, fundamental biology research, the study of population origins or ancestry, statistical methods and algorithms development, and social-sciences research."@en ;
    rdfs:label "general research use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000001 .

obo:DUO_0000043
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use is allowed for clinical use and care."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000043" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "CC" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Clinical Care is defined as Health care or services provided at home, in a healthcare facility or hospital. Data may be used for clinical decision making."@en ;
    rdfs:label "clinical care use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000017 .

obo:DUO_0000045
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use of the data is limited to not-for-profit organizations."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000045" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NPU" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "not for profit organisation use only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000018 .

obo:DUO_0000046
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This data use modifier indicates that use of the data is limited to not-for-profit use."@en ;
    oboInOwl:id "DUO:0000046" ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "NCU" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This indicates that data can be used by commercial organisations for research purposes, but not commercial purposes."@en ;
    rdfs:label "non-commercial use only"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:DUO_0000018 .

obo:ENVO_00010483
    obo:IAO_0000111 "environmental material" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "environmental material" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:ERO_0000333
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Data containing moving pictures stored in digital and analog formats."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "video"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000098 .

obo:GAZ_00000448
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A reference to a place on the Earth, by its name or by its geographical location." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/gaz.owl> ;
    oboInOwl:id "GAZ:00000448" ;
    a owl:Class, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "geographic location" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000029 .

obo:GEO_000000400
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization that governs the people living in a particular geographical region or aggregate of geographical regions. The geographical region it governs can change over time (such as the westward expansion of the United States and the addition of Hawaii). Note: this definition was taken over from \"geopolitical organization\"."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "governmental organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:GO_0007565
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The set of physiological processes that allow an embryo or foetus to develop within the body of a female animal. It covers the time from fertilization of a female ovum by a male spermatozoon until birth." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go.owl> ;
    oboInOwl:hasDbXref "Wikipedia:Gestation" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "gestation" ;
    oboInOwl:hasOBONamespace "biological_process" ;
    oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym "carrying of young" ;
    oboInOwl:id "GO:0007565" ;
    oboInOwl:inSubset <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/go#goslim_chembl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "female pregnancy" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:IAO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conditional specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that specifies what should happen if the trigger condition is fulfilled."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en, "OBI_0000349"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conditional specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:IAO_0000002
    obo:IAO_0000111 "example to be eventually removed"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "example to be eventually removed"@en .

obo:IAO_0000003
    obo:IAO_0000111 "measurement unit label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples of measurement unit labels are liters, inches, weight per volume."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A measurement unit label is as a label that is part of a scalar measurement datum and denotes a unit of measure."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2009-03-16: provenance: a term measurement unit was
proposed for OBI (OBI_0000176) , edited by Chris Stoeckert and
Cristian Cocos, and subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for
which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definition
of this, different, term."""@en, "2009-03-16: review of this term done during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "measurement unit label"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000009 .

obo:IAO_0000004
    a owl:DatatypeProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000032 ;
    rdfs:label "has measurement value"@en ;
    rdfs:range xsd:double .

obo:IAO_0000005
    obo:IAO_0000111 "objective specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-03-16: original definition when imported from OBI read: \"objective is an non realizable information entity which can serve as that  proper part of a plan towards which the realization of the plan is directed.\""@en, "2014-03-31: In the example of usage (\"In the protocol of a ChIP assay the objective specification says to identify protein and DNA interaction\") there is a protocol which is the ChIP assay protocol. In addition to being concretized on paper, the protocol can be concretized as a realizable entity, such as a plan that inheres in a person. The objective specification is the part that says that some protein and DNA interactions are identified. This is a specification of a process endpoint: the boundary in the process before which they are not identified and after which they are. During the realization of the plan, the goal is to get to the point of having the interactions, and participants in the realization of the plan try to do that."@en, "Answers the question, why did you do this experiment?"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Barry Smith"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "goal specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process/Roles Branch"@en, "OBI_0000217"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "objective specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:IAO_0000006
    obo:IAO_0000111 "narrative object"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples of narrative objects are reports, journal  articles, and patents submission."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A narrative object is an information content entity that is a set of propositions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity' and 'figure'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion"@en, "agree - DENRIE. Issue(alan) do we only mean text? What about a story told by mime. Does music count? (no) what about an oral report. Regarding definition, saying it is a set of propositions means we loose the idea that wording matters. Maybe adjust saying a narrative object has some relationshop to a set of propositions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000013"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "narrative object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000007
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Pour the contents of flask 1 into flask 2"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "action specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:IAO_0000008
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_artifact" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000009
    obo:IAO_0000111 "datum label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A label is a symbol that is part of some other datum and is used to either partially define  the denotation of that datum or to provide a means for identifying the datum as a member of the set of data with the same label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "http://www.golovchenko.org/cgi-bin/wnsearch?q=label#4n"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: IAO"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """9/22/11 BP: changed the rdfs:label for this class from 'label' to 'datum label' to convey that this class is not intended to cover all kinds of labels (stickers, radiolabels, etc.), and not even all kind of textual labels, but rather the kind of labels occuring in a datum. 
""" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "datum label"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000010
    obo:IAO_0000111 "software"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """Software is a plan specification composed of a series of instructions that can be 
interpreted by or directly executed by a processing unit."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "see sourceforge tracker discussion at http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=1958818&group_id=177891&atid=886178"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:IAO_0000012
    obo:IAO_0000111 "obsolete_digital entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A digital entity is an information entity which is a collection of bits that can be interpreted by a computer. Two digital entities are the same if they are bitwise identical."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4

Superclass was 'digitial quality'"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000261", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_digital entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000013
    obo:IAO_0000111 "journal article"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples are articles published in the journals, Nature and Science. The content can often be cited by reference to a paper based encoding, e.g.  Authors, Title of article, Journal name, date or year of publication, volume and page number."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A report that is published in a journal."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000159"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "journal article"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000088, obo:IAO_0000311, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000444
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000444 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000015
    obo:IAO_0000111 "information carrier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "In the case of a printed paperback novel the physicality of the ink and of the paper form part of the information bearer. The qualities of appearing black and having a certain pattern for the ink and appearing white for the paper form part of the information carrier in this case."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality of an information bearer that imparts the information content"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "12/15/09: There is a concern that some ways that carry information may be processes rather than qualities, such as in a 'delayed wave carrier'."@en, "2014-03-10: We are not certain that all information carriers are qualities. There was a discussion of dropping it." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "information carrier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000019
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000017
    obo:IAO_0000111 "model number"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A model number is an information content entity specifically borne by catalogs, design specifications, advertising materials, inventory systems and similar  that is about manufactured objects of the same class. The model number is an alternative term for the class. The manufactered objects may or may not also bear the model number. Model numbers can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "manufactered items may have more than one model number, sometimes by rebranding, or because companies are sold and the products issued new model numbers"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "model number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:IAO_0000018
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_material_entity" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000019
    obo:IAO_0000111 "binary digital entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "MS Word document, ZIP file, DICOM file, JPEG file"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A binary digital entity is a digital entity that is encoded in a way that is not easily human readable and that contains other than text characters."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4
Superclass was 'digital entity'"""@en, "digital_entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000244", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_binary digital entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000024
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The length of a ruler." ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a unit of measure is the quality of some material entity compared to which another quality is some multiple of." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_unit of measure" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000025
    obo:IAO_0000111 "programming language"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "R, Perl, Java"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A language in which source code is written that is intended to be executed/run by a software interpreter. Programming languages are ways to write instructions that specify what to do, and sometimes, how to do it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000058"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "programming language"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:IAO_0000027
    obo:IAO_0000111 "data item"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Data items include counts of things, analyte concentrations, and statistical summaries."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2/2/2009 Alan and Bjoern discussing FACS run output data. This is a data item because it is about the cell population. Each element records an event and is typically further composed a set of measurment data items that record the fluorescent intensity stimulated by one of the lasers."@en, "2009-03-16: data item deliberatly ambiguous: we merged data set and datum to be one entity, not knowing how to define singular versus plural. So data item is more general than datum."@en, "2009-03-16: removed datum as alternative term as datum specifically refers to singular form, and is thus not an exact synonym."@en, "2014-03-31: See discussion at http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/", """JAR: datum     -- well, this will be very tricky to define, but maybe some 
information-like stuff that might be put into a computer and that is 
meant, by someone, to denote and/or to be interpreted by some 
process... I would include lists, tables, sentences... I think I might 
defer to Barry, or to Brian Cantwell Smith

JAR: A data item is an approximately justified approximately true approximate belief"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "data"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data item"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000028
    obo:IAO_0000111 "symbol"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a serial number such as \"12324X\""@en, "a stop sign"@en, "a written proper name such as \"OBI\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that is a mark(s) or character(s) used as a conventional representation of another entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "20091104, MC: this needs work and will most probably change"@en, "2014-03-31: We would like to have a deeper analysis of 'mark' and 'sign' in the future (see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/154)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: James A. Overton"@en, "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "based on Oxford English Dictionary"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "symbol"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000029
    obo:IAO_0000111 "numeral"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A symbol that denotes a number."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "numeral"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:IAO_0000030
    obo:IAO_0000111 "information content entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples of information content entites include journal articles, data, graphical layouts, and graphs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2014-03-10: The use of \"thing\" is intended to be general enough to include universals and configurations (see https://groups.google.com/d/msg/information-ontology/GBxvYZCk1oc/-L6B5fSBBTQJ)."@en, """information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some digital_entity in obi before split (040907). information_content_entity 'is_encoded_in' some physical_document in obi before split (040907).

Previous. An information content entity is a non-realizable information entity that 'is encoded in' some digital or physical entity."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000142"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "information content entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000031, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000001
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000031
    obo:IAO_0000111 "integer numeral"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A numeral that denotes an integer"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "integer numeral"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000029 .

obo:IAO_0000032
    obo:IAO_0000112 "10 feet. 3 ml."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A scalar measurement datum is a measurement datum that is composed of two parts, numerals and a unit label."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2009-03-16: we decided to keep datum singular in scalar measurement datum, as in
this case we explicitly refer to the singular form"""@en, "Would write this as: has_part some 'measurement unit label' and has_part some numeral and has_part exactly 2, except for the fact that this won't let us take advantage of OWL reasoning over the numbers. Instead use has measurment value property to represent the same. Use has measurement unit label (subproperty of has_part) so we can easily say that there is only one of them."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "scalar measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000109, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000039
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:minCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000004
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000033
    obo:IAO_0000111 "directive information entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: a term realizable information entity was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000337) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was  \"is the specification of a process that can be concretized and realized by an actor\" with alternative term  \"instruction\".It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term."@en, "2013-05-30 Alan Ruttenberg: What differentiates a directive information entity from an information concretization is that it can have concretizations that are either qualities or realizable entities. The concretizations that are realizable entities are created when an individual chooses to take up the direction, i.e. has the intention to (try to) realize it."@en, "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Changed label from \"information entity about a realizable\" after discussions at ICBO"@en, "Werner pushed back on calling it realizable information entity as it isn't realizable. However this name isn't right either. An example would be a recipe. The realizable entity would be a plan, but the information entity isn't about the plan, it, once concretized, *is* the plan. -Alan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "directive information entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000017
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000034
    obo:IAO_0000111 "time trigger"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000124 ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "time trigger"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000001 .

obo:IAO_0000035
    obo:IAO_0000111 "obsolete_study interpretation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A study interpretation is a textual entity about the implications of a study result. Examples include discussion of whether a hypothesis is false, whether the study failed to address the hypothesis, and whether the study results have led to new hypotheses"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-03-16: definition was \"A conclusion is a narrative object which can be published in a paper summerizing and interpreting a protocol application.\"", "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI.", "The obsoleting of narrative object required a modest change in the definition of this term.  Circularity with \"interpretation... interprets\" has been removed, using \"about the implications\" instead."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Lawrence Hunter"@en, "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "conclusion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000005" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_study interpretation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000037
    obo:IAO_0000111 "dot plot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Dot plot of SSC-H and FSC-H."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000002 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A dot plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where each data point is represented by a single dot placed on coordinates corresponding to data point values in particular dimensions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000123"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "dot plot"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000038
    obo:IAO_0000111 "graph"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A diagram that presents one or more tuples of information by mapping those tuples in to a two dimensional space in a non arbitrary way."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en, "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson Lister"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000240"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "graph"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000309 .

obo:IAO_0000039
    a owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has measurement unit label"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000003 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:IAO_0000047
    obo:IAO_0000111 "text based digital entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "XML file, C++ source code file"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A text based digital entity is a digital entity that is encoded so that it only contains text characters."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4
superclass was 'digital document'"""@en, "digital_entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000132", "group:OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_text based digital entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000055
    obo:IAO_0000111 "rule"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "example to be added"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A rule is an executable which guides, defines, restricts actions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "MSI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PRS"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0500021"@en, "PRS"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "rule"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000001 .

obo:IAO_0000057
    obo:IAO_0000111 "contour plot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Contour plot of SSC-H, FSC-H, and FL1-H."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000002 ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "generically_dependent_continuants"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000246"@en, "group:Flow Cytometry community"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contour plot"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000059
    obo:IAO_0000111 "report figure"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000124 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A report figure is a report display element that has some aspect of illustration, but may be a composite of figures, images, and other elements"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "I prepended the 'report ' to make it clear that we mean parts of reports here. We may want a more generic version of 'figure', in which case this would become a defined class - figure and part_of some report"@en, "Replaced by defined version of figure"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson Lister"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000027", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_report figure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000064
    obo:IAO_0000111 "algorithm"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18378114.Genomics. 2008 Mar 28. LINKGEN: A new algorithm to process data in genetic linkage studies."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A plan specification which describes the inputs and output of mathematical functions as well as workflow of execution for achieving an predefined objective. Algorithms are realized usually by means of implementation as computer programs for execution by automata."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en, "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000270"@en, "adapted from discussion on OBI list (Matthew Pocock, Christian Cocos, Alan Ruttenberg)"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "algorithm"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:IAO_0000065
    obo:IAO_0000111 "software interpreter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "R program, Perl interpreter, Java virtual machine"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software interpreter is a software application that executes some specified input software."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Do we care? Jennifer: Yes, there was a particular version of R that had a bug and it was fixed later. That would imply that we mean specific version of an interpreter. So an instance of this would be a particular version of the interpreter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000199"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software interpreter"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000064 .

obo:IAO_0000078
    obo:IAO_0000111 "curation status specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The curation status of the term. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Better to represent curation as a process with parts and then relate labels to that process (in IAO meeting)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Bill Bug"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en, "OBI_0000266"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "curation status specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000102 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:oneOf (obo:IAO_0000002
            obo:IAO_0000120
            obo:IAO_0000121
            obo:IAO_0000122
            obo:IAO_0000123
            obo:IAO_0000124
            obo:IAO_0000125
            obo:IAO_0000423
            obo:IAO_0000428
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000079
    obo:IAO_0000111 "density plot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Density plot of SSC-H and FSC-H."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000002 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A density plot is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where the tint of a particular pixel corresponds to some kind of function corresponding the the amount of data points relativelly with their distance from the the pixel."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000179"@en, "group:Flow Cytometry community"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "density plot"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000088
    obo:IAO_0000111 "report"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples of reports are gene lists and investigation reports. These are not published (journal) articles but may be included in a journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document assembled by an author for the purpose of providing information for the audience. A report is the output of a documenting process and has the objective to be consumed by a specific audience. Topic of the report is on something that has completed. A report is not a single figure. Examples of reports are journal article, patent application, grant progress report, case report (not patient record)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2009-03-16: comment from Darren Natale: I am slightly uneasy with the sentence \"Topic of the report is on 
something that has completed.\"  Should it be restricted to those things 
that are completed?  For example, a progress report is (usually) about 
something that definitely has *not* been completed, or may include 
(only) projections.  I think the definition would not suffer if the 
whole sentence is deleted."""@en, "2009-03-16: this was report of results with definition: A report is a narrative object that is a formal statement of the results of an investigation, or of any matter on which definite information is required, made by some person or body instructed or required to do so."@en, "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI."@en, "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'document'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion"@en, "disagreement about where reports go. alan: only some gene lists are reports. Is a report all the content of some document? The example of usage suggests that a report may be part of  some article. Term needs clarification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI"@en, "OBI_0000099"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "report"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:IAO_0000091
    obo:IAO_0000111 "report element"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A report element is a narrative object in which information is presented and consumed by a human being, and is part of a report. Examples of report elements are figure (dot plot), table, text portion (may include a movie or audio clip on a web page)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-03-16: needs some more work (clarify relations).", "2009-03-16: was report display element with definition: A report display element is a narrative object that is part of a report. Report display elements are set off from the textual parts of a report and are typically given a label(e.g. Figure 2) which is used to refer to the element from the text. Typically the 2d layout is part of the identity of such elements.", "2009-03-16: work has been done on this term during during the OBI workshop winter 2009 and the current definition was considered acceptable for use in OBI. If there is a need to modify this definition please notify OBI.", "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity' and 'figure'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion", "Replaced by textual entity and figure", "There will be some issue here about whether these are defined classes. As intended these are meant to denote the parts of the report that are not textual but are typically boxed and set within the text, labelled with some identifier, and referred to in the text"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Allyson Lister"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI"@en, "OBI_0000001" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_report element"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000093
    obo:IAO_0000111 "binary executable"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Binary executable is a digital entity consisting of the binary representation of machine instructions of a specific processor or they may be binary pseudocode for a virtual machine. A non-source executable file is also called an object program. It is assumed that the binary executable file contains properly-formatted computer instructions.  (derived from Wikipedia, Nov 1, 2007)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4
superclass was 'digital entity'"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000222", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_binary executable"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000096
    obo:IAO_0000111 "source code module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The written source code that implements part of an algorithm. Test - if you know that it was written in a specific language, then it can be source code module. We mean here, roughly, the wording of a document such as a perl script."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A source code module is a directive information entity that specifies, using a programming language, some algorithm."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000039"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "source code module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:IAO_0000097
    obo:IAO_0000111 "report table"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000002 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A report table is a report display element consisting of a matrix of cells layed out in a grid, some set of which are filled with some information content"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-08-10 Alan Ruttenberg: Larry Hunter suggests that this be obsoleted and replaced by 'textual entity table'. Alan restored as there are OBI dependencies and this merits further discussion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson Lister"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000265", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_report table"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000098
    obo:IAO_0000111 "data format specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A data format specification is the information content borne by the document published defining the specification.
Example: The ISO document specifying what encompasses an XML document; The instructions in a XSD file"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2009-03-16: provenance: term imported from OBI_0000187, which had original definition \"A data format specification is a plan which organizes
information. Example: The ISO document specifying what encompasses an
XML document; The instructions in a XSD file\""""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en, "OBI_0000187"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data format specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:IAO_0000100
    obo:IAO_0000111 "data set"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Intensity values in a CEL file or from multiple CEL files comprise a data set (as opposed to the CEL files themselves)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A data item that is an aggregate of other data items of the same type that have something in common. Averages and distributions can be determined for data sets."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg. The intention is that this term represent collections of like data. So this isn't for, e.g. the whole contents of a cel file, which includes parameters, metadata etc. This is more like java arrays of a certain rather specific type"@en, "2014-05-05: Data sets are aggregates and thus must include two or more data items. We have chosen not to add logical axioms to make this restriction." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Allyson Lister"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000042"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data set"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:IAO_0000101
    obo:IAO_0000111 "image"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An image is an affine projection to a two dimensional surface, of measurements of some quality of an entity or entities repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, where the measurements are represented as color and luminosity on the projected on surface."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "person:Allyson"@en, "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000030"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "image"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000308 .

obo:IAO_0000102
    obo:IAO_0000111 "data about an ontology part"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Data about an ontology part is a data item about a part of an ontology, for example a term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data about an ontology part"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:IAO_0000103
    obo:IAO_0000111 "failed exploratory term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The term was used in an attempt to structure part of the ontology but in retrospect failed to do a good job"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000225, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "failed exploratory term"@en .

obo:IAO_0000104
    obo:IAO_0000111 "plan specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18323827.Nat Med. 2008 Mar;14(3):226.New plan proposed to help resolve conflicting medical advice."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified."@en, "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-03-16: provenance: a term a plan was proposed for OBI (OBI_0000344) , edited by the PlanAndPlannedProcess branch. Original definition was \" a plan is a specification of a process that is realized by an actor to achieve the objective specified as part of the plan\". It has been subsequently moved to IAO where the objective for which the original term was defined was satisfied with the definitionof this, different, term."@en, "2014-03-31: A plan specification can have other parts, such as conditional specifications."@en, "Alternative previous definition: a plan is a set of instructions that specify how an objective should be achieved"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI Plan and Planned Process branch"@en, "OBI_0000344"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """2/3/2009 Comment from OBI review.

Action specification not well enough specified.
Conditional specification not well enough specified.
Question whether all plan specifications have objective specifications.

Request that IAO either clarify these or change definitions not to use them"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "plan specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000005
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000007
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000105
    obo:IAO_0000111 "digital document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A digital document is a digital entity consisting of an electronic file which can be rendered into human-readable form by one or more computational applications.  The digital document does not refer to the information content of the document but to an instance of the file."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4
superclass was 'digial entity'"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000195", "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete2_digital document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000109
    obo:IAO_0000111 "measurement datum"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples of measurement data are the recoding of the weight of a mouse as {40,mass,\"grams\"}, the recording of an observation of the behavior of the mouse {,process,\"agitated\"}, the recording of the expression level of a gene as measured through the process of microarray experiment {3.4,luminosity,}."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A measurement datum is an information content entity that is a recording of the output of a measurement such as produced by a device."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2/2/2009 is_specified_output of some assay?"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Chris Stoeckert"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000305"@en, "group:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0001938 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001933
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000111
    obo:IAO_0000111 "editor preferred label", "editor preferred label"@en, "editor preferred term", "editor preferred term"@en, "editor preferred term~editor preferred label" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The concise, meaningful, and human-friendly name for a class or property preferred by the ontology developers. (US-English)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "editor preferred label", "editor preferred label"@en, "editor preferred term", "editor preferred term"@en, "editor preferred term~editor preferred label" .

obo:IAO_0000112
    obo:IAO_0000111 "example of usage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A phrase describing how a term should be used and/or a citation to a work which uses it. May also include other kinds of examples that facilitate immediate understanding, such as widely know prototypes or instances of a class, or cases where a relation is said to hold."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "example of usage"@en .

obo:IAO_0000113
    obo:IAO_0000111 "in branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An annotation property indicating which module the terms belong to. This is currently experimental and not implemented yet."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000277"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "in branch"@en .

obo:IAO_0000114
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has curation status"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bill Bug"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI_0000281"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has curation status", "has curation status"@en .

obo:IAO_0000115
    obo:IAO_0000111 "definition", "definition"@en, "textual definition" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing the English language definitions of what NCI means by the concept. They may also include information about the definition's source and attribution in a form that can easily be interpreted by software.", "The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions."@en, "The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2012-04-05: 
Barry Smith

The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions'  is terrible.

Can you fix to something like:

A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property.

Alan Ruttenberg

Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria. 

On the specifics of the proposed definition:

We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition. 

Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable. 

We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with."""@en, """2012-04-05: 
Barry Smith

The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions'  is terrible.

Can you fix to something like:

A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property.

Alan Ruttenberg

Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria. 

On the specifics of the proposed definition:

We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition. 

Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable. 

We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with.  """@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "DEFINITION" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "definition", "definition"@en, "textual definition" .

obo:IAO_0000116
    obo:IAO_0000111 "editor note"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An administrative note intended for its editor. It may not be included in the publication version of the ontology, so it should contain nothing necessary for end users to understand the ontology."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obfoundry.org/obo/obi>"@en, "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obofoundry.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    oboInOwl:hasDbXref "IAO:0000116" ;
    oboInOwl:hasOBONamespace "uberon" ;
    oboInOwl:id "editor_note" ;
    oboInOwl:is_metadata_tag 1 ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "editor_note" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "editor note", "editor note"@en .

obo:IAO_0000117
    obo:IAO_0000111 "term editor"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Name of editor entering the term in the file. The term editor is a point of contact for information regarding the term. The term editor may be, but is not always, the author of the definition, which may have been worked upon by several people"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "20110707, MC: label update to term editor and definition modified accordingly. See http://code.google.com/p/information-artifact-ontology/issues/detail?id=115."@en, "20110707, MC: label update to term editor and definition modified accordingly. See https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/115."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "definition editor", "definition editor"@en, "term editor", "term editor"@en .

obo:IAO_0000118
    obo:IAO_0000111 "alternative label"@en, "alternative term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A label for a class or property that can be used to refer to the class or property instead of the preferred rdfs:label. Alternative labels should be used to indicate community- or context-specific labels, abbreviations, shorthand forms and the like."@en, "An alternative name for a class or property which means the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "OBO Operations committee", "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Consider re-defing to: An alternative name for a class or property which can mean the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent, narrow, broad or related)." ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "alternative label"@en, "alternative term", "alternative term"@en .

obo:IAO_0000119
    obo:IAO_0000111 "definition source"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007"@en, "formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Daniel Schober"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w", "Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w"@en, "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "definition source", "definition source"@en .

obo:IAO_0000120
    obo:IAO_0000111 "metadata complete"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Class has all its metadata, but is either not guaranteed to be in its final location in the asserted IS_A hierarchy or refers to another class that is not complete."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "metadata complete"@en .

obo:IAO_0000121
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organizational term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Term created to ease viewing/sort terms for development purpose, and will not be included in a release"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "organizational term"@en .

obo:IAO_0000122
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ready for release"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Class has undergone final review, is ready for use, and will be included in the next release. Any class lacking \"ready_for_release\" should be considered likely to change place in hierarchy, have its definition refined, or be obsoleted in the next release.  Those classes deemed \"ready_for_release\" will also derived from a chain of ancestor classes that are also \"ready_for_release.\""@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "ready for release"@en .

obo:IAO_0000123
    obo:IAO_0000111 "metadata incomplete"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Class is being worked on; however, the metadata (including definition) are not complete or sufficiently clear to the branch editors."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "metadata incomplete"@en .

obo:IAO_0000124
    obo:IAO_0000111 "uncurated"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Nothing done yet beyond assigning a unique class ID and proposing a preferred term."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "uncurated"@en .

obo:IAO_0000125
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pending final vetting"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "All definitions, placement in the asserted IS_A hierarchy and required minimal metadata are complete. The class is awaiting a final review by someone other than the term editor."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "pending final vetting"@en .

obo:IAO_0000128
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000121 ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """_identifier is a container under information content entity for collecting types of terms to indicate a specific instance or clas of what was used or participated in an investigation. Identifiers are borne by a product or its packaging, and can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots.

Note: everybody agreed that identifier is probably a too general term. We however felt that it would be appropriate to group \"identifiying\" terms under some kind of umbrella. We therefore propose to use _identifier for that purpose. As per OBI conventions, the _ prefixing identifier indicates that this is a helper class and shouldn't be considered as final.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_identifier" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000129
    obo:IAO_0000111 "version number"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A version number is an information content entity which is a sequence of characters borne by part of each of a class of manufactured products or its packaging and indicates its order within a set of other products having the same name."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Note: we feel that at the moment we are happy with a general version number, and that we will subclass as needed in the future. For example, see 7. genome sequence version"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: IAO"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "version number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:IAO_0000131
    obo:IAO_0000111 "serial number"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A serial number is an information content entity which is a unique sequence of characters borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging that is assigned to each individual in some class of products, and so can serve as a way to identify an individual product within the class. Serial numbers can be encoded in a variety of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Note: during the call there was some confusion between serial number and model number. We agreed that it would be very helpful for all those terms to have example of usages - please add if you have any :-)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: IAO"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "serial number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:IAO_0000132
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lot number"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A lot number is an information content entity which is an identical sequence of character borne by part of manufactured product or its packaging for each instances of a product class in a discrete batch of an item. Lot numbers are usually assigned to each separate production run of an item. Manufacturing as a lot might be due to a variety of reasons, for example,  a single process during which many individuals are made from the same portion of source material. Lot numbers can be encoded in a pattern  of other information objects, such as bar codes, numerals, or patterns of dots."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: IAO"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "batch number"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lot number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:IAO_0000135
    obo:IAO_0000112 """The process of creation is, for example,  writing down on paper the name of a friend by deliberately creating a certain pattern using ink.

Here the ink + paper is the independent continuant and the carrier is the pattern in the ink.

c = pattern in the ink
b = paper + ink
r = friend""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """c specifically denotes r =def 
r is a portion of reality
& c is a particular quality
& c depends specifically on some independent continuant b 
& b acquired c as the result of the achievement of an objective to enable pointing to r repeatedly. 

Marked means there is a changed or additional quality of the bearer - the  quality is the information carrier.

Case 1
Memory trace as mark created when reading some description of some friend. The trace can denote.

Case 2
Pattern of ink arrayed on paper as mark when writing down a friend's name

Case 3
Pattern of magnetic domains on scattered pieces of a hard disk platter as mark when saving a file.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: The suggestions is to deprecate specific and generically denotes in favor of a single denote relationship that corresponds to the generic sense", "see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/25&q=denote" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_specifically denotes" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000136
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is about"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "This document is about information artifacts and their representations"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. Following discussion with Jonathan Rees, and introduction of \"mentions\" relation. Weaken the is_about relationship to be primitive. 

We will try to build it back up by elaborating the various subproperties that are more precisely defined.

Some currently missing phenomena that should be considered \"about\" are predications - \"The only person who knows the answer is sitting beside me\" , Allegory, Satire, and other literary forms that can be topical without explicitly mentioning the topic."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    rdfs:label "is about"@en .

obo:IAO_0000140
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A settings datum is a datum that denotes some configuration of an instrument."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2/3/2009 Feedback from OBI

This should be a \"setting specification\". There is a question of whether it is information about a realizable or not.

Pro other specification are about realizables.
Cons sometimes specifies a quality which is not a realizable."""@en, "Alan grouped these in placeholder for the moment. Name by analogy to measurement datum."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "setting datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:IAO_0000141
    obo:IAO_0000116 "3/22/2009 Alan Ruttenberg, obsoleted per http://groups.google.com/group/information-ontology/browse_thread/thread/789ad4b7708d5cf4", "Need to rework digital entity. Digital quality was suggested by Barry." ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_digital quality" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000142
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information artifact IA mentions an entity E exactly when it has a component/part that denotes E"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. P4 RC1 munges our GCI so remove it for now: mentions some entity equivalentTo has_part some ('generically denotes' some entity)"@en, "7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: Add this relation following conversation with Jonathan Rees that N&S GCI for is_about was too strong. Really it was simply sufficient. To effect this change we introduce this relation, which is subproperty of is_about, and have previous GCI use this relation \"mentions\" in it's (logical) definition"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jonathan Rees"@en, "Person: Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mentions"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 .

obo:IAO_0000144
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conclusion textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "that fucoidan has a small statistically significant effect on AT3 level but no useful clinical effect as in-vivo anticoagulant, a paraphrase of part of the last paragraph of the discussion section of the paper 'Pilot clinical study to evaluate the anticoagulant activity of fucoidan', by Lowenthal et. al.PMID:19696660"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses the results of reasoning about a problem, for instance as typically found towards the end of scientific papers."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case"@en, "2009/10/23 Alan Ruttenberg: We need to work on the definition still"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conclusion textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000178
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material information bearer"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A page of a paperback novel with writing on it. The paper itself is a material information bearer, the pattern of ink is the information carrier."@en, "a brain"@en, "a hard drive"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity in which a concretization of an information content entity inheres."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: IAO"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material information bearer"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000179
    obo:IAO_0000111 "histogram"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A histogram is a report graph which is a statistical description of a
distribution in terms of occurrence frequencies of different event classes."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "histogram"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000180
    obo:IAO_0000111 "heatmap"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A heatmap is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data
where the values taken by a variable(s) are shown as colors in a
two-dimensional map."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "heatmap"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000181
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Venn diagram"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A Venn diagram is a report graph showing all hypothetically possible
logical relations between a finite collection of sets."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venn_diagram"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Venn diagram"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000182
    obo:IAO_0000111 "obsolete_survival curve"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A survival curve is a report graph which is a graphical representation of data where the percentage of survival is plotted as a function of time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.graphpad.com/www/book/survive.htm"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_survival curve"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000183
    obo:IAO_0000111 "dendrogram"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Dendrograms are often used in computational biology to
illustrate the clustering of genes."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A dendrogram is a report graph which is a tree diagram
frequently used to illustrate the arrangement of the clusters produced by a
clustering algorithm."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrogram"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "dendrogram"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000184
    obo:IAO_0000111 "scatter plot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Comparison of gene expression values in two samples can be displayed in a scatter plot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A scatterplot is a graph which uses Cartesian coordinates to display values for two variables for a set of data. The data is displayed as a collection of points, each having the value of one variable determining the position on the horizontal axis and the value of the other variable determining the position on the vertical axis."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:James Malone"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "scattergraph"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scatterplot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "scatter plot"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000185
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A photograph is created by projecting an image onto a photosensitive surface such as a chemically treated plate or film, CCD receptor, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Joanne Luciano"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/photograph"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "photograph"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000101 .

obo:IAO_0000186
    obo:IAO_0000111 "photographic print"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A photographic print is a material entity upon which a photograph generically depends."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "photographic print"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000178 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000185
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000219
    obo:IAO_0000111 "denotes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A person's name denotes the person. A variable name in a computer program denotes some piece of memory. Lexically equivalent strings can denote different things, for instance \"Alan\" can denote different people. In each case of use, there is a case of the denotation relation obtaining, between \"Alan\" and the person that is being named."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A primitive, instance-level, relation obtaining between an information content entity and some portion of reality. Denotation is what happens when someone creates an information content entity E in order to specifically refer to something. The only relation between E and the thing is that E can be used to 'pick out' the thing. This relation connects those two together. Freedictionary.com sense 3: To signify directly; refer to specifically"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2009-11-10 Alan Ruttenberg. Old definition said the following to emphasize the generic nature of this relation. We no longer have 'specifically denotes', which would have been primitive, so make this relation primitive.
g denotes r =def 
r is a portion of reality
there is some c that is a concretization of g 
every c that is a concretization of g specifically denotes r"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Conversations with Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters, Bjoern Peters, Michel Dumontier, Melanie Courtot, James Malone, Bill Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment ""@en ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    rdfs:label "denotes"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:IAO_0000235 .

obo:IAO_0000220
    obo:IAO_0000116 "see https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/25&q=denote" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_materially denotes" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000221
    obo:IAO_0000115 "m is a quality measurement of q at t. When q is a quality, there is a measurement process p that has specified output m, a measurement datum, that is about q"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "8/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: The strategy is to be rather specific with this relationship. There are other kinds of measurements that are not of qualities, such as those that measure time. We will add these as separate properties for the moment and see about generalizing later"@en, """From the second IAO workshop [Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009: not completely current, though bringing in comparison is probably important]

This one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail.

Werner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details.
--
From the second IAO workshop, various comments, [commented on by Alan Ruttenberg 8/6/2009]

unit of measure is a quality, e.g. the length of a ruler.

[We decided to hedge on what units of measure are, instead talking about measurement unit labels, which are the information content entities that are about whatever measurement units are. For IAO we need that information entity in any case. See the term measurement unit label]

[Some struggling with the various subflavors of is_about. We subsequently removed the relation represents, and describes until and only when we have a better theory]

a represents b means either a denotes b or a describes

describe:
a describes b means a is about b and a allows an inference of at least one quality of b

We have had a long discussion about denotes versus describes."""@en, """From the second IAO workshop: An attempt at tieing the quality to the measurement datum more carefully.

a is a magnitude means a is a determinate quality particular inhering in some bearer b existing at a time t that can be represented/denoted by an information content entity e that has parts denoting a unit of measure, a number, and b. The unit of measure is an instance of the determinable quality."""@en, """From the second meeting on IAO:

An attempt at defining assay using Barry's \"reliability\" wording

assay:
process and has_input some material entity
and has_output some information content entity 
and which is such that instances of this process type reliably generate 
outputs that describes the input."""@en, """This one is the one we are struggling with at the moment. The issue is what a measurement measures. On the one hand saying that it measures the quality would include it \"measuring\" the bearer = referring to the bearer in the measurement. However this makes comparisons of two different things not possible. On the other hand not having it inhere in the bearer, on the face of it, breaks the audit trail.

Werner suggests a solution based on \"Magnitudes\" a proposal for which we are awaiting details."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000109 ;
    rdfs:label "is quality measurement of"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:IAO_0000417 .

obo:IAO_0000222
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_describes" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000223
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_represents" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000224
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Core is an instance of a grouping of terms from an ontology or ontologies. It is used by the ontology to identify main classes."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_core"@en ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000225
    obo:IAO_0000111 "obsolescence reason specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The reason for which a term has been deprecated. The allowed values come from an enumerated list of predefined terms. See the specification of these instances for more detailed definitions of each enumerated value."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The creation of this class has been inspired in part by Werner Ceusters' paper, Applying evolutionary terminology auditing to the Gene Ontology."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolescence reason specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000102 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:oneOf (obo:IAO_0000103
            obo:IAO_0000226
            obo:IAO_0000227
            obo:IAO_0000228
            obo:IAO_0000229
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000226
    obo:IAO_0000111 "placeholder removed"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000225, owl:NamedIndividual, owl:Thing ;
    rdfs:label "placeholder removed"@en .

obo:IAO_0000227
    obo:IAO_0000111 "terms merged"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "An editor note should explain what were the merged terms and the reason for the merge."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000225, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "terms merged"@en .

obo:IAO_0000228
    obo:IAO_0000111 "term imported"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is to be used when the original term has been replaced by a term imported from an other ontology. An editor note should indicate what is the URI of the new term to use."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000225, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "term imported"@en .

obo:IAO_0000229
    obo:IAO_0000111 "term split"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is to be used when a term has been split in two or more new terms. An editor note should indicate the reason for the split and indicate the URIs of the new terms created."@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000225, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "term split"@en .

obo:IAO_0000230
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is to be used if none of the existing instances cover the reason for obsolescence. An editor note should indicate this new reason."@en, "We expect to be able to mine these new reasons and add instances as required."@en ;
    a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_other"@en ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000231
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has obsolescence reason"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an annotation property to an obsolescence reason. The values of obsolescence reasons come from a list of predefined terms, instances of the class obsolescence reason specification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has obsolescence reason"@en .

obo:IAO_0000232
    obo:IAO_0000111 "curator note"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An administrative note of use for a curator but of no use for a user"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    oboInOwl:hasDbXref "IAO:0000232" ;
    oboInOwl:hasOBONamespace "uberon" ;
    oboInOwl:id "curator_notes" ;
    oboInOwl:is_metadata_tag 1 ;
    oboInOwl:shorthand "curator_notes" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "curator note", "curator note"@en, "curator notes" .

obo:IAO_0000233
    obo:IAO_0000111 "term tracker item"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the URI for an OBI Terms ticket at sourceforge, such as https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/772/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An IRI or similar locator for a request or discussion of an ontology term."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "The 'tracker item' can associate a tracker with a specific ontology term."@en ;
    rdfs:label "term tracker item"@en .

obo:IAO_0000234
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ontology term requester"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The name of the person, project, or organization that motivated inclusion of an ontology term by requesting its addition."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "The 'term requester' can credit the person, organization or project who request the ontology term." ;
    rdfs:label "ontology term requester"@en .

obo:IAO_0000235
    obo:IAO_0000115 "inverse of the relation 'denotes'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Mike Conlon"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/206> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    rdfs:label "denoted by"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000300
    obo:IAO_0000111 "textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Words, sentences, paragraphs, and the written (non-figure) parts of publications are all textual entities"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity is a part of a manifestation (FRBR sense), a generically dependent continuant whose concretizations are patterns of glyphs intended to be interpreted as words, formulas, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "AR, (IAO call 2009-09-01): a document as a whole is not typically a textual entity, because it has pictures in it - rather there are parts of it that are textual entities. Examples: The title, paragraph 2 sentence 7, etc."@en, "MC, 2009-09-14 (following IAO call 2009-09-01): textual entities live at the FRBR (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_Requirements_for_Bibliographic_Records) manifestation level. Everything is significant: line break, pdf and html versions of same document are different textual entities."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "text"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000301
    obo:IAO_0000111 "citation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Verspoor, K., Cohen, KB., Hunter, L. Textual characteristics of traditional and Open Access scientific journals are similar, BMC Bioinformatics 2009, 10:183."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity intended to identify a particular publication."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "citation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000310
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000302
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author identification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "L. Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity intended to identify a particular author"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author identification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000590 .

obo:IAO_0000303
    obo:IAO_0000111 "institutional identification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity intended to identify a particular institution"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "institutional identification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000304
    obo:IAO_0000111 "caption"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Figure 1: A system diagram describing the modules of the Hanalyzer.  Reading methods (green) take external sources of knowledge (blue) and extract information from them, either by parsing structured data or biomedical language processing to extract information from unstructured data.  Reading modules are responsible for tracking the provenance of all knowledge.  Reasoning methods (yellow) enrich the knowledge that results from reading by, for example, noting two genes that are annotated to the same ontology term or database entry.  All knowledge sources, read or reasoned, are assigned a reliability score, and all are combined using that score into a knowledge network (orange) that represents the integration of all sorts of relationship between a pair of genes and a combined reliability score.  A data network (also orange) is created from experimental results to be analyzed.  The reporting modules (pink) integrate the data and knowledge networks, producing visualizations that can be queried with the associated drill-down tool."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that describes a figure"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "caption"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000308
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000305
    obo:IAO_0000111 "document title"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Textual characteristics of traditional and Open Access scientific journals are similar"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that names a document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document title"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000306
    obo:IAO_0000111 "table"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """| T     F
--+-----
T   | T     F
F   |  F    F"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that contains a two-dimensional arrangement of texts repeated at regular intervals across a spatial range, such that the spatial relationships among the constituent texts expresses propositions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "table"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000307
    obo:IAO_0000111 "table of abbreviations"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """IAO  information artifact ontology
OBI  ontology of biomedical investiations
GO   gene ontology"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A table where the constituent texts are abbreviations and their expansions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "table of abbreviations"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000306 .

obo:IAO_0000308
    obo:IAO_0000111 "figure"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Any picture, diagram or table"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity consisting of a two dimensional arrangement of information content entities such that the arrangement itself is about something."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "figure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000309
    obo:IAO_0000111 "diagram"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A molecular structure ribbon cartoon showing helices, turns and sheets and their relations to each other in space."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A figure that expresses one or more propositions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "diagram"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000308 .

obo:IAO_0000310
    obo:IAO_0000111 "document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A journal article, patent application, laboratory notebook, or a book"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A collection of information content entities intended to be understood together as a whole"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000311
    obo:IAO_0000111 "publication"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "journal article, newspaper story, book, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that is the output of a publishing process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON: Jie Zheng"@en, "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "published document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Revisit the term in Octorber 2020. Improve the defintion."@en ;
    rdfs:label "publication"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000310
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000444 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000312
    obo:IAO_0000111 "publication about an investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Most scientific journal articles"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A publication that is about an investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "scientific publication"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "publication about an investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000311, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000313
    obo:IAO_0000111 "patent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "US Patent 6,449,603"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that has been accepted by a patent authority"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:IAO_0000314
    obo:IAO_0000111 "document part"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An abstract, introduction, method or results section."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that is part of a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document part"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000310
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000315
    obo:IAO_0000111 "abstract"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The profusion of high-throughput instruments and the explosion of new results in the scientific literature, particularly in molecular biomedicine, is both a blessing and a curse to the bench researcher.   Even knowledgeable and experienced scientists can benefit from computational tools that help navigate this vast and rapidly evolving terrain. In this paper, we describe a novel computational approach to this challenge, a knowledge-based system that combines reading, reasoning and reporting methods to facilitate analysis of experimental data. Reading methods extract information from external resources, either by parsing structured data or biomedical language processing to extract information from unstructured data, and track knowledge provenance.  Reasoning methods enrich the knowledge that results from reading by, for example, noting two genes that are annotated to the same ontology term or database entry.  Reasoning is also used to combine all sources into a knowledge network that represents the integration of all sorts of relationships between a pair of genes, and to calculate a combined reliability score. Reporting methods combine the knowledge network with a congruent network constructed from experimental data and visualize the combined network in a tool that facilitates the knowledge-based analysis of that data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A summary of the entire document that is substantially smaller than the document it summarizes.  It is about the document it summarizes."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "precis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "abstract"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000310
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000316
    obo:IAO_0000111 "introduction to a publication about an investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Section labelled 'introduction' of a typical scientific journal article"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the objective specification (why the investigation is being done)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "background"@en, "introduction"@en, "overview"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "introduction to a publication about an investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000005
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000317
    obo:IAO_0000111 "methods section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'Methods' or 'Materials and Methods' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the study design of the investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "experimental"@en, "experimental methods"@en, "experimental procedures"@en, "experimental section"@en, "method"@en, "methodology"@en, "methods"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "methods section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0500000
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000318
    obo:IAO_0000111 "results section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'results' in a typical scientific journal article"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about a study design execution"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "results"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "results section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000471
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000319
    obo:IAO_0000111 "discussion section of a publication about an investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a publication about an investigation that is about the study interpretation of the investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "discussion"@en, "discussion section"@en, "discussions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "discussion section of a publication about an investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000320
    obo:IAO_0000111 "references section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The list of citations found at the end of a scientific publication, grant proposal or patent application, sometimes called \"literature cited\" or \"bibliography\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that has citations as parts"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "literature cited"@en, "reference"@en, "reference list"@en, "references"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "references section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000301
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000321
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author list"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Lawrence Hunter and Kevin Brettonel Cohen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that enumerates the authors of the document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author list"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000302
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000322
    obo:IAO_0000111 "institution list"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine and the University of Colorado Boulder."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that has parts that are institution identifications associated with the authors of the document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "institution list"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000303
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000323
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author contributions section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "LH conceived of the hypothesis, designed the study and contributed to the writing of the manuscript.  KBC executed the experiments, analyzed the data, and contributed to the writing of the manuscript."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a publication that is about the specific contributions of each author"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "author contributions"@en, "authors' contribution"@en, "authors' contributions"@en, "authors' roles"@en, "contributions by the authors"@en, "contributorship"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author contributions section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000324
    obo:IAO_0000111 "acknowledgements section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The authors wish to thank Alan Ruttenberg for his constructive comments about an earlier draft of this manuscript"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Part of a publication that is about the contributions of people or institutions other than the authors."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "acknowledgement"@en, "acknowledgements"@en, "acknowledgment"@en, "acknowledgments"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "acknowledgements section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000325
    obo:IAO_0000111 "footnote"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The referent in the text is usually indicated by a special typographic character such as * or a superscripted number, which is also used to indicate the footnote that refers to that text."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that is about a specific other part of the document.  Usually footnotes are spatially segregated from the rest of the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "endnote"@en, "footnotes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "footnote"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000314
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000326
    obo:IAO_0000111 "supplementary material to a document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that is segregated from the rest of the document due to its size"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "additional file"@en, "additional files"@en, "additional information"@en, "appendix"@en, "electronic supplementary material"@en, "electronic supplementary materials"@en, "supplemental data"@en, "supplemental information"@en, "supplemental material"@en, "supplementary data"@en, "supplementary files"@en, "supplementary information"@en, "supplementary material"@en, "supplementary materials"@en, "supporting information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "supplementary material to a document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000327
    obo:IAO_0000111 "table of contents"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A table that relates document parts to specific locations in a document (usually page numbers).  This is also a document part (subsumption there should be inferred)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "table of contents"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000306 .

obo:IAO_0000328
    obo:IAO_0000111 "table of figures"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A table that relates figures in a document to specific locations in that document (usually page numbers).  This is also a document part (subsumption there should be inferred)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "table of figures"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000306 .

obo:IAO_0000329
    obo:IAO_0000111 "running title"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A shorter version of a document title"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "running title"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000305 .

obo:IAO_0000330
    obo:IAO_0000111 "copyright section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 United States License."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that describes  legal restrictions on making or distributing copies of the document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Lawrence Hunter"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "copyright section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000400
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cartesian spatial coordinate datum is a representation of a point in a spatial region, in which equal changes in the magnitude of a coordinate value denote length qualities with the same magnitude"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009-08-18 Alan Ruttenberg - question to BFO list about whether the BFO sense of the lower dimensional regions is that they are always part of actual space (the three dimensional sort) http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-discuss/browse_thread/thread/9d04e717e39fb617"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "AR notes: We need to discuss whether it should include site." ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cartesian spatial coordinate datum"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-discuss/browse_thread/thread/9d04e717e39fb617"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000018
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000407
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000401
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that  uses one value to specify a position along a one dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "one dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000400, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000018
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000026
                ]
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000404
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000402
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that  uses two values to specify a position within a two dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "two dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000400, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000018
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000009
                ]
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000404
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000406
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000403
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cartesion spatial coordinate datum that  uses three values to specify a position within a three dimensional spatial region"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "three dimensional cartesian spatial coordinate datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000400, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000018
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000028
                ]
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000404
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000405
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:cardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000406
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000404
    a owl:DatatypeProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000400 ;
    rdfs:label "has x coordinate value"@en ;
    rdfs:range xsd:float .

obo:IAO_0000405
    a owl:DatatypeProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000400 ;
    rdfs:label "has z coordinate value"@en ;
    rdfs:range xsd:float .

obo:IAO_0000406
    a owl:DatatypeProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000400 ;
    rdfs:label "has y coordinate value"@en ;
    rdfs:range xsd:float .

obo:IAO_0000407
    a owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "relating a cartesian spatial coordinate datum to a unit label that together with the values represent a point"@en ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000400 ;
    rdfs:label "has coordinate unit label"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:UO_0000001 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:IAO_0000408
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measurement of length quality"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "length measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000032, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000039 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UO_0000001
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000221 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:PATO_0000122
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000409
    obo:IAO_0000111 "denotator type"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The Basic Formal Ontology ontology makes a distinction between Universals and defined classes, where the formal are \"natural kinds\" and the latter arbitrary collections of entities."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A denotator type indicates how a term should be interpreted from an ontological perspective."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "denotator type"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000102 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:oneOf (obo:IAO_0000410
            obo:IAO_0000420
            obo:IAO_0000421
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000410
    obo:IAO_0000111 "universal"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Hard to give a definition for. Intuitively a \"natural kind\" rather than a collection of any old things, which a class is able to be, formally. At the meta level, universals are defined as positives, are disjoint with their siblings, have single asserted parents."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "A Formal Theory of Substances, Qualities, and Universals, http://ontology.buffalo.edu/bfo/SQU.pdf"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000409, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "universal"@en .

obo:IAO_0000411
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is denotator type"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an class defined in an ontology, to the type of it's denotator"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "In OWL 2 add AnnotationPropertyRange('is denotator type' 'denotator type')"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is denotator type"@en .

obo:IAO_0000412
    obo:IAO_0000111 "imported from"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "For external terms/classes, the ontology from which the term was imported"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "imported from", "imported from"@en .

obo:IAO_0000413
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "relates a process to a time-measurement-datum that represents the duration of the process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000416 ;
    rdfs:label "is duration of"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 .

obo:IAO_0000414
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measurement of mass quality"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mass measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000032, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:UO_0000002 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000039
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:PATO_0000125 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000221
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000415
    obo:IAO_0000111 "hypothesis textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "that fucoidan has a small statistically significant effect on AT3 level but no useful clinical effect as in-vivo anticoagulant, a paraphrase of part of the last paragraph of the discussion section of the paper 'Pilot clinical study to evaluate the anticoagulant activity of fucoidan', by Lowenthal et. al.PMID:19696660"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses an assertion that is intended to be tested."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hypothesis textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000416
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A scalar measurement datum that is the result of measuring a temporal interval"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "time measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000032, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:UO_0000003 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000039
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000015 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000413
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000417
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "inverse of the relation of is quality measurement of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/10/19 Alan Ruttenberg. Named 'junk' relation useful in restrictions, but not a real instance relationship"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is quality measured as"@en .

obo:IAO_0000418
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a data item and a quality of a material entity where the material entity is the specified output of a material transformation which achieves an objective specification that indicates the intended value of the specified quality."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Person:Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is quality specification of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:IAO_0000419 .

obo:IAO_0000419
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "inverse of the relation of is quality specification of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2009/10/19 Alan Ruttenberg. Named 'junk' relation useful in restrictions, but not a real instance relationship"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Person:Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "quality is specified as"@en .

obo:IAO_0000420
    obo:IAO_0000111 "defined class"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A defined class is a class that is defined by a set of logically necessary and sufficient conditions but is not a universal"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "\"definitions\", in some readings, always are given by necessary and sufficient conditions. So one must be careful (and this is difficult sometimes) to distinguish between defined classes and universal."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000409, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "defined class"@en .

obo:IAO_0000421
    obo:IAO_0000111 "named class expression"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A named class expression is a logical expression that is given a name. The name can be used in place of the expression."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "named class expressions are used in order to have more concise logical definition but their extensions may not be interesting classes on their own. In languages such as OWL, with no provisions for macros, these show up as actuall classes. Tools may with to not show them as such, and to replace uses of the macros with their expansions"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000409, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "named class expression"@en .

obo:IAO_0000422
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that is used as directive to deliver something to a person, or organization" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2010-05-24 Alan Ruttenberg. Use label for the string representation. See issue https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/59" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "postal address"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:GAZ_00000448
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000423
    obo:IAO_0000111 "to be replaced with external ontology term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Terms with this status should eventually replaced with a term from another ontology."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "group:OBI"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "to be replaced with external ontology term"@en .

obo:IAO_0000424
    obo:IAO_0000111 "expand expression to"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """ObjectProperty: RO_0002104
Label: has plasma membrane part
Annotations: IAO_0000424 \"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some (http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0005886 and http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?Y)\"
"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A macro expansion tag applied to an object property (or possibly a data property)  which can be used by a macro-expansion engine to generate more complex expressions from simpler ones"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Mungall"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "expand expression to"@en .

obo:IAO_0000425
    obo:IAO_0000111 "expand assertion to"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """ObjectProperty: RO???
Label: spatially disjoint from
Annotations: expand_assertion_to \"DisjointClasses: (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?X)  (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051 some ?Y)\"
"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A macro expansion tag applied to an annotation property which can be expanded into a more detailed axiom."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Mungall"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "expand assertion to"@en .

obo:IAO_0000426
    obo:IAO_0000111 "first order logic expression"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "first order logic expression"@en .

obo:IAO_0000427
    obo:IAO_0000111 "antisymmetric property"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "part_of antisymmetric property xsd:true"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Use boolean value xsd:true to indicate that the property is an antisymmetric property"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "antisymmetric property"@en .

obo:IAO_0000428
    obo:IAO_0000111 "requires discussion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A term that is metadata complete, has been reviewed, and problems have been identified that require discussion before release. Such a term requires editor note(s) to identify the outstanding issues."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "group:OBI"@en ;
    a obo:IAO_0000078, owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "requires discussion"@en .

obo:IAO_0000429
    obo:IAO_0000111 "email address"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Alan Ruttenberg 1/3/2012 - Provisional id, see issue at https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/130&thanks=130&ts=1325636583"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Person:Chris Stoeckart"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "email address"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0000442
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a person or organization that is realized when the bearer participates in the work which is the basis of the document, in the writing of the document, and signs it with their name."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:IAO_0000443
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which journal articles are read or processed and data items are extracted, typically for further analysis or indexing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data item extraction from journal article" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000013
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000027
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000444
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of making information, such as literature, music, and software etc., available to the public for sale or for free."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publishing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "VEuPathDB"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "publishing process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:IAO_0000445
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that is in preparation for submission to be published."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "EFO_0001795 in preparation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/232> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "VEuPathDB"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document in preparation for publication"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:IAO_0000572
    obo:IAO_0000111 "documenting"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Recording the current temperature in a laboratory notebook. Writing a journal article. Updating a patient record in a database."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a document is created or added to by including the specified input in it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "6/11/9: Edited at OBI workshop. We need to be able identify a child form of information artifact which corresponds to something enduring (not brain like). This used to be restricted to physical document or digital entity as the output, but that excludes e.g. an audio cassette tape"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documenting"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C1548385"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000093 "11609"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "documenting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000310
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000573
    obo:IAO_0000111 "line graph"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A line graph is a type of graph created by connecting a series of data
points together with a line."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "line chart"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBI"@en, "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_chart"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "line graph"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000038 .

obo:IAO_0000574
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A new pubmed ID being created for a journal article, and the associated pubmed record containing information to the journal article. A license plate number registered at the DMV to be belonging to a specific vehicle and owner. Placing a barcode on a product and entering information in a database that this barcode is assigned."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a new CRID is created, associated with an entity, and stored in the CRID registry thereby registering it as being associated with some entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2014-05-05: It is the CRID registry that assigns CRIDs, not the users of the registry."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Person:Bjoern Peters"@en, "Person:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "assigning a CRID" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "assigning a centrally registered identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000577
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000579
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000575
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Articles in Pubmed are reviewed by curators who add MESH terms to the Pubmed records in order to categorize them better and improve the ability to search for them. " ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a CRID registry associates an information content entity with a CRID symbol"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "associating information with a CRID in the CRID registry" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "associating information with a centrally registered identifier in its registry"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000577
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000579
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000576
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a planned process with the objective to establish a system that allows to refer to specific entities of a certain kind and store information about them, by establishing a CRID registry and plan specifications for the process of 1) assigning a CRID and 2) looking up a CRID." ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "MC, 20101124: deprecated following discussion at IAO call 20101124. Term was deemed not necessary - no use case for now." ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_establishing a CRID registry" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0000577
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The sentence \"The article has Pubmed ID 12345.\" contains a CRID that has two parts: one part is the CRID symbol, which is '12345'; the other part denotes the CRID registry, which is Pubmed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A symbol that is part of a CRID and that is sufficient to look up a record from the CRID's registry."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bill Hogan"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "CRID symbol" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "centrally registered identifier symbol"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000578
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000578
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The sentence \"The article has Pubmed ID 12345.\" contains a CRID that has two parts: one part is the CRID symbol, which is '12345'; the other part denotes the CRID registry, which is Pubmed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that consists of a CRID symbol and additional information about the CRID registry to which it belongs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2014-05-05: In defining this term we take no position on what the CRID denotes. In particular do not assume it denotes a *record* in the CRID registry (since the registry might not have 'records')."@en, "Alan, IAO call 20101124: potentially the CRID denotes the instance it was associated with during creation."@en, "Note, IAO call 20101124: URIs are not always CRID, as not centrally registered. We acknowledge that CRID is a subset of a larger identifier class, but this subset fulfills our current needs. OBI PURLs are CRID as they are registered with OCLC. UPCs (Universal Product Codes from AC Nielsen)are not CRID as they are not centrally registered."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bill Hogan"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "CRID" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "centrally registered identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0020000, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000577
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000579
        ]
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000579
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PubMed is a CRID registry. It has a dataset of PubMed identifiers associated with journal articles. "@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A CRID registry is a dataset of CRID records, each consisting of a CRID symbol and additional information which was recorded in the dataset through a assigning a centrally registered identifier process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bill Hogan"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "CRID registry" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Original proposal from Bjoern, discussions at IAO calls"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "centrally registered identifier registry"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000100 .

obo:IAO_0000580
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Going to the PubMed website and entering a PubMed ID in order to retrieve the Pubmed information associated with that ID. " ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a request to a CRID registry is made to return the information associated with a CRID symbol"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bill Hogan"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "looking up a CRID" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "looking up a centrally registered identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000577
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000579
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000581
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "relates a time stamped measurement datum to the time measurement datum that denotes the time when the measurement was taken"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000582 ;
    rdfs:label "has time stamp"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000416 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:IAO_0000582
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "time stamped measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000109, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000581 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000416
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000583 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000109
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000583
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "relates a time stamped measurement datum to the measurement datum that was measured"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000582 ;
    rdfs:label "has measurement datum"@en ;
    rdfs:range [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000109
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:complementOf obo:IAO_0000416
            ]
        )
    ] ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:IAO_0000584
    obo:IAO_0000112 "pmid:20604925 - time-lapse live cell microscopy"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A data set that is an aggregate of data recording some measurement at a number of time points. The time series data set is an ordered list of pairs of time measurement data and the corresponding measurement data acquired at that time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "experimental time series"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "time sampled measurement data set"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000100, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000582
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000589
    obo:IAO_0000111 "OBO foundry unique label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An alternative name for a class or property which is unique across the OBO Foundry."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The intended usage of that property is as follow: OBO foundry unique labels are automatically generated based on regular expressions provided by each ontology, so that SO could specify unique label = 'sequence ' + [label], etc. , MA could specify 'mouse + [label]' etc. Upon importing terms, ontology developers can choose to use the 'OBO foundry unique label' for an imported term or not. The same applies to tools ."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON:Chris Mungall"@en, "PERSON:Melanie Courtot"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP:OBO Foundry <http://obofoundry.org/>"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "OBO foundry unique label"@en .

obo:IAO_0000590
    obo:IAO_0000111 "written name"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"Bill Clinton\""@en, "\"The Eiffel Tower\""@en, "\"United States of America\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that denotes a particular in reality."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/114"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "The qualifier \"written\" is to set it apart from spoken names.  Also, note the restrictions to particulars.  We are not naming universals.   We could however, be naming, attributive collections which are particulars, so \"All people located in the boundaries of the city of Little Rock, AR on June 18, 2011 at 9:50a CDT\" would be a name."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "written name"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000591
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software method (also called subroutine, subprogram, procedure, method, function, or routine) is software designed to execute a specific task."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Michel Dumontier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software method"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000010 .

obo:IAO_0000592
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software module is software composed of a collection of software methods."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanei Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Michel Dumontier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000010 .

obo:IAO_0000593
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software library is software composed of a collection of software modules and/or software methods in a form that can be statically or dynamically linked to some software application."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Michel Dumontier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software library"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000010 .

obo:IAO_0000594
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software application is software that can be directly executed by some processing unit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Michel Dumontier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software application"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000010 .

obo:IAO_0000595
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A software script is software whose instructions can be executed using a software interpreter."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot"@en, "PERSON: Michel Dumontier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/80"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "software script"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000010 .

obo:IAO_0000596
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has ID digit count"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/>
  Annotations: 
     'has ID prefix': \"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_\"
     'has ID digit count' : 7,
     rdfs:label \"RO id policy\"
     'has ID policy for': \"RO\""""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an ontology used to record id policy to the number of digits in the URI. The URI is: the 'has ID prefix\" annotation property value concatenated with an integer in the id range (left padded with \"0\"s to make this many digits)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ID digit count"@en .

obo:IAO_0000597
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has ID range allocated"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Datatype: idrange:1
Annotations: 'has ID range allocated to': \"Chris Mungall\"
EquivalentTo: xsd:integer[> 2151 , <= 2300]
"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates a datatype that encodes a range of integers to the name of the person or organization who can use those ids constructed in that range to define new terms"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ID range allocated to"@en .

obo:IAO_0000598
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has ID policy for"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/>
  Annotations: 
     'has ID prefix': \"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_\"
     'has ID digit count' : 7,
     rdfs:label \"RO id policy\"
     'has ID policy for': \"RO\""""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relating an ontology used to record id policy to the ontology namespace whose policy it manages"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ID policy for"@en .

obo:IAO_0000599
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has ID prefix"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Ontology: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/idrange/>
  Annotations: 
     'has ID prefix': \"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_\"
     'has ID digit count' : 7,
     rdfs:label \"RO id policy\"
     'has ID policy for': \"RO\""""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an ontology used to record id policy to a prefix concatenated with an integer in the id range (left padded with \"0\"s to make this many digits) to construct an ID for a term being created."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ID prefix"@en .

obo:IAO_0000600
    obo:IAO_0000111 "elucidation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Barry Smith"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "Primitive terms in a highest-level ontology such as BFO are terms which are so basic to our understanding of reality that there is no way of defining them in a non-circular fashion. For these, therefore, we can provide only elucidations, supplemented by examples and by axioms"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "elucidation"@en .

obo:IAO_0000601
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has associated axiom(nl)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An axiom associated with a term expressed using natural language"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "has associated axiom(nl)"@en .

obo:IAO_0000602
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has associated axiom(fol)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An axiom expressed in first order logic using CLIF syntax"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "has associated axiom(fol)"@en .

obo:IAO_0000603
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is allocated id range"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Relates an ontology IRI to an (inclusive) range of IRIs in an OBO name space. The range is give as, e.g. \"IAO_0020000-IAO_0020999\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Add as annotation triples in the granting ontology"@en ;
    rdfs:label "is allocated id range"@en .

obo:IAO_0000604
    obo:IAO_0000111 "retired from use as of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "relates a class of CRID to the date after which further instances should not be made, according to the central authority" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "In OWL 2 add AnnotationPropertyRange xsd:dateTimeStamp"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "retired from use as of" .

obo:IAO_0000605
    obo:IAO_0000111 "abbreviation textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/):

BAC: Bacterial artificial chromosome; CR: Calretinin; GFAP: Glial fibrillary acidic protein; MAP: Microtubule-associated protein; MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging; NSC: Neural stem cell; PDA: Patent ductus arteriosus; PMG: Polymicrogyria; PNH: Periventricular nodular heterotopia; VSD: Ventricular septal defect."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity listing abbreviations and their expansions that are used in a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "abbreviation textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000606
    obo:IAO_0000111 "abbreviations section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'abbreviations' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document where abbreviations and their long-forms used within the document are listed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "abbreviation and acronyms"@en, "abbreviation list"@en, "abbreviations"@en, "abbreviations and acronyms"@en, "abbreviations list"@en, "abbreviations used"@en, "definitions for abbreviations"@en, "list of abbreviations"@en, "list of abbreviations used"@en, "non-standard abbreviations"@en, "nonstandard abbreviations"@en, "nonstandard abbreviations and acronyms"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "abbreviations section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000605
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000607
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author information section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'author information' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Takon. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011; 10: 25. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3204268/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the authors that provides biographical information and may discuss how the authors' professional experiences are relevant to the work described in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "author information"@en, "authors’ information"@en, "biographies"@en, "contributor information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author information section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000608
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000608
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author information textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Takon. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2011; 10: 25. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3204268/):

IT [the author] is the lead paediatrician for ADHD services in East Hertfordshire, UK, where she runs a weekly joint ADHD clinic with the Child and Adolescent psychiatrist and works within an ADHD specialist team. IT also sees children with other neurodisability issues who may have comorbid ADHD, where the presentation may be more complex and challenging to manage. IT has vast experience in managing children with complex ADHD. She has 18 years of experience in paediatrics and also has extensive experience in the use of psychopharmacologic agents in managing children with ADHD."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity expression information about an author of a document. This information may include biographical information and may discuss how the authors' professional experiences are relevant to the work described in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author information textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000609
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author summary section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'synopsis' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Pendse et al. BMC Genomics. 2013; 14: 136. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3608171/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document, distinct from the abstract, that describes the significance and broader context of the document content. The author summary is often written in a non-technical manner and is aimed at both scientists and non-scientist readers."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "author summary"@en, "summary"@en, "synopsis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author summary section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000610
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000610
    obo:IAO_0000111 "author summary textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Pendse et al. BMC Genomics. 2013; 14: 136. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3608171/):


The search for genetic risk factors for common human diseases often relies on the use of linkage and association studies to establish correlation between genomic markers and disease risk. These studies require additional functional evaluation of candidate genes, including their possible interaction with diet and environment. The number of candidate genes is typically large and the development of appropriate genetic tools in mammalian systems is slow. By contrast, large-scale genetic screens, using widely available genetic tools, are routinely conducted in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. In this study, we used Drosophila to screen candidate genes identified in human genome-wide scans as associated with risk of metabolic abnormalities such as type 2 diabetes. We show that a number of human candidate genes have fly orthologs that play an important role in Drosophila tolerance to high dietary sucrose. We further explored some of the specific metabolic abnormalities that can result when these genes’ activities are reduced in flies, focusing on a gene we call dHHEX (CG7056), the fly ortholog of human HHEX."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity, distinct from the abstract, that describes the significance and broader context of the document content. The author summary is often written in a non-technical manner and is aimed at both scientists and non-scientist readers, e.g as described in the article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Article submission guidelines for PLoS Genetics (http://journals.plos.org/plosgenetics/s/submission-guidelines)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "author summary textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000611
    obo:IAO_0000111 "availability section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'availability and requirements' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about a resource described in the document, e.g. software, that describes where and/or how that resource can be obtained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "availability"@en, "availability of data"@en, "data archiving"@en, "data availability"@en, "data availability statement"@en, "data sharing statement"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "availability section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000612
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000612
    obo:IAO_0000111 "availability textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/):

Project home page:http://krux.googlecode.com"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity expressing the location of a resource, e.g. software, or the manner in which a resource can be obtained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "availability textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000613
    obo:IAO_0000111 "case report section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'case report' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Taglia et al. Acta Myol. 2012 Dec; 31(3): 201–203. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3631801/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the medical history of a specific patient as it relates to the topic of the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "case presentation"@en, "case report"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "case report section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000614
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000614
    obo:IAO_0000111 "case report textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from Taglia et al. Acta Myol. 2012 Dec; 31(3): 201–203. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3631801/):

The patient is a 50-year-old man. His medical history was not contributory. At the age of 37 years, he complained of persistent fatigue and dyspnoea even for modest efforts and oedema of lower limbs. The patient was examined at the department of internal medicine of the local hospital, and hospitalised with a diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy probably consequence of a myocarditis process. Soon after he was transferred to the cardiologic department of the regional hospital, and pharmacologically treated for heart failure and pulmonary hypertension."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses a detailed account of a portion of the medical history for a specific patient."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "case report textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000615
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conclusion section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'conclusion' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document used to summarize the findings discussed in the document. The conclusion section is typically found near the end of a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "concluding remarks"@en, "conclusion"@en, "conclusions"@en, "findings"@en, "summary"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conclusion section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000144
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000616
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conflict of interest section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'conflict of interest statement' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document used to declare any competing interests regarding the authors and/or funding organization for the work described in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "authors' disclosures of potential conflicts of interest"@en, "competing financial interests"@en, "competing interests"@en, "conflict of interest"@en, "conflict of interest statement"@en, "conflict of interests"@en, "conflicts of interest"@en, "declaration of competing interest"@en, "declaration of competing interests"@en, "declaration of interest"@en, "declaration of interests"@en, "disclosure of conflict of interest"@en, "disclosure of potential conflicts of interest"@en, "duality of interest"@en, "statement of interest"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conflict of interest section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000617
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000617
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conflict of interest statement"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "SD [an author] is a Merck employee and Merck is the sponsor of this study. [Taken from 'Effects of obstructive sleep apnoea risk on postoperative respiratory complications: protocol for a hospital-based registry study' Shin et al. 2016  (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4735131/)] "@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses a situation involving one or more of the authors, or the funding source of a document whereby the authors or funding source stand to potentially gain (typically financially) from the results reported in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conflict of interest textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000618
    obo:IAO_0000111 "consent section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'consent' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the consent process that was used to enroll patients in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "consent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consent section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000619
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000619
    obo:IAO_0000111 "consent textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Shiba et al. Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2013; 1: 45. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3893467/):

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient’s parents for publication of this Case report and any accompanying images. A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in chief of this journal."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that documents the consenting process used to enroll patients in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consent textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000620
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ethical approval section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'ethical approval' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the governance body responsible for approving the work discussed in a document on an ethical basis."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ethical approval"@en, "ethical requirements"@en, "ethics"@en, "ethics statement"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ethical approval section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000621
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000621
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ethical approval textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From McLean et al. Br J Gen Pract. 2014 Jul; 64(624): e440–e447 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073730/):

The NHS National Research Ethics Service had previously approved the use of these anonymised data for research purposes and this analysis did not require independent review."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that documents the ethical approval of some study design."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ethical approval textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0500000
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000622
    obo:IAO_0000111 "figures section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'figures' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that contains one or more figures."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "figures"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "figures section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000308
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000623
    obo:IAO_0000111 "funding source declaration section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'funding' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document used to detail information regarding the source of funding used in support of the generation of the document content."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "financial support"@en, "funding"@en, "funding information"@en, "funding sources"@en, "funding statement"@en, "funding/support"@en, "grants"@en, "role of the funding source"@en, "source of funding"@en, "sources of funding"@en, "study funding"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "funding source declaration section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000624
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000624
    obo:IAO_0000111 "funding souce declaration textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Stephan et al. Accid Anal Prev. 2011 May; 43(3): 1062–1067. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3062852/):

This study was supported by the International Collaborative Research Grants Scheme with joint grants from the Wellcome Trust UK (GR071587MA) and the Australian NHMRC (268055). The funding sources played no role in study design, data collection, analysis or interpretation, writing the report, or the decision to submit the paper for publication."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity documenting the source of funding that supported some study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "funding source declaration textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000625
    obo:IAO_0000111 "future directions section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'future directions' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document detailing extensions of the described work that may be implemented at some future point in time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "future challenges"@en, "future considerations"@en, "future developments"@en, "future directions"@en, "future outlook"@en, "future perspectives"@en, "future plans"@en, "future prospects"@en, "future research"@en, "future research directions"@en, "future studies"@en, "future work"@en, "outlook"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183>, <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "future directions section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000626
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000626
    obo:IAO_0000111 "future directions textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from Wang and Li. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Jan; 37(1): 25–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4722976/):

In the future, several questions will need to be resolved regarding the physiological assembly of KCNQ channels and their functional implications in complex neural circuits. First, we still lack sufficiently selective inhibitors and activators among the KCNQ family members."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity expressing ideas regarding future work relevant to work described in a document that could be done."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "future directions textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000627
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genome announcement section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'genome announcement' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Kim et al. J Bacteriol. 2011 Oct; 193(19): 5537. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3187466/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part announcing the publication of a novel draft genome sequence."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "genome announcement"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genome announcement section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000628
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000628
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genome announcement textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from Kim et al. J Bacteriol. 2011 Oct; 193(19): 5537. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3187466/):

Here we report the genome sequence of Lactobacillus malefermentans KCTC 3548, which we obtained using a whole-genome shotgun strategy (4) with Roche 454 GS (FLX Titanium) pyrosequencing (257,559 reads totaling ∼89.8 Mb; ∼45-fold coverage of the genome) at the Genome Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that describes the generation and public release of a novel, draft genome sequence."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genome announcement textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000629
    obo:IAO_0000111 "keyword textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From: Fu and Lin. Identification of gene-oriented exon orthology between human and mouse. BMC Genomics. 2012; 13(Suppl 1): S10. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3303729/):

Exon orthology; alternative splicing; exon duplication; intron-exon structure."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity listing keywords indicating the major theme(s) of a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "keyword textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000630
    obo:IAO_0000111 "keywords section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'keywords' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document where keywords selected by the author to categorize the major theme(s) of a document are listed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "keywords"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "keywords section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000629
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000631
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study limitations section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'limitations' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about biases or short comings related to the study design and execution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "limitations"@en, "study limitations"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Author guidelines published by The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1553-2712/homepage/ForAuthors.html)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study limitations section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000632
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0500000
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000632
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study limitations textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from the Limitations section of Fermann et al 2015, Acad Emerg Med. 2015 Mar; 22(3): 299–307 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4405051/). 

Owing to the nature of a post hoc study, any significant values must be interpreted with caution. In the current analysis, no multiple testing was conducted and p-values remain unadjusted. Moreover, a selection bias arising from the randomized open-label design of the original EINSTEIN PE study cannot be ruled out."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity addressing a shortcoming or bias of a study design or execution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Author guidelines published by The Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1553-2712/homepage/ForAuthors.html)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study limitations textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000633
    obo:IAO_0000111 "materials section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'materials' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Nguyen et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2010; 11: 279. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2889936/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the materials required to reproduce the content of the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "materials"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "materials section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000634
    obo:IAO_0000111 "notes section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'notes' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. McLean et al. Br J Gen Pract. 2014 Jul; 64(624): e440–e447 (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4073730/):"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document containing typically short notes about the document itself and/or the authors. Often the notes section contains subsections related to funding, competing interests, ethical approval, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "notes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "notes section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000635
    obo:IAO_0000111 "patients section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'patients' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Citak et al. Acta Orthop. 2013 Jun; 84(3): 326–327. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3715825/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about the patients that participated in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patients section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000636
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000636
    obo:IAO_0000111 "patients textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from Citak et al. Acta Orthop. 2013 Jun; 84(3): 326–327. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3715825/):

Between January 1996 and February 2012, we treated 4 patients with interprosthetic femoral fractures (3 of them women) (Figure 2) using a custom-made interposition device (Waldemar Link GmbH, Hamburg, Germany) (Figure 1). Mean age was 74 (59–86) years. The fractures occurred mean 18 (13–28) years after primary THA and mean 14 (10–17) years after primary TKA. At the latest follow-up, after mean 8 (0.5–16) years, revision surgery with a total femur replacement was required in 1 case due to aseptic loosening. No other complications requiring revision surgery occurred."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity expressing information regarding the patients used in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patients textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000637
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pre-publication history section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'pre-publication history' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. in Xiao et al. BMC Anesthesiol. 2013; 13: 33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016475/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of the document about the publication history of a document. This section typically details dates of document submission to a journal and dates of any re-submissions as well as reviewer comments and responses to reviewers by the authors."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "notice of republication"@en, "pre-publication history"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pre-publication history section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000638
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000638
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pre-publication history textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Xiao et al. BMC Anesthesiol. 2013; 13: 33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4016475/):

The pre-publication history for this paper can be accessed here:
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2253/13/33/prepub"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses the pre-publication history (submission dates, reviewer comments, etc) for a document, often including a hyperlink to a web page detailing the information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pre-publication history textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000639
    obo:IAO_0000111 "related work section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'related work' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Žitnik and Zupan. Bioinformatics. 2015 Jun 15; 31(12): i230–i239. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4542780/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about work in other publications that is relevant to the content of the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "related literature"@en, "related work"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "related work section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000640
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000640
    obo:IAO_0000111 "related work textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Excerpt from Žitnik and Zupan. Bioinformatics. 2015 Jun 15; 31(12): i230–i239. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4542780/):

Our work presented here is similar in spirit to our recently developed methodology for data fusion via collective matrix factorization (Žitnik and Zupan, 2015).

"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that discusses work from other publications and expresses their relevancy to the content of a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "related work textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000641
    obo:IAO_0000111 "requirements section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'availability and requirements' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document about a resource described in the document, e.g. software, that describes the requirements necessary to use the resource, e.g. operating systems, hardware, etc. in the case of a software resource."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "requirements"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "requirements section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000642
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000642
    obo:IAO_0000111 "requirements textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Qi et al. BMC Bioinformatics. 2014; 15: 11. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3897912/):

• Operating systems: Platform independent

• Programming language: Matlab, R, Python

• Other requirements: None

• License: GNU GPL v3

• Any restrictions to use by non-academics: None"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that expresses the requirements necessary to use a resource, e.g. software."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "requirements textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000643
    obo:IAO_0000111 "statistical analysis textual entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """From Mondo et al. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2013 Mar; 24(2): 28–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734881/):

Data were captured into EPI-DATA (version 3.1), cleaned and then exported to Stata version 10 for analysis. Continuous variables were summarised as mean (± standard deviation) and median (inter-quartile range), and presented in the tables. Categorical data were analysed using frequency and percentages, and results are presented in frequency tables and bar charts. Test of significance (p-value) was determined using the chi-square test. A p-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity documenting statistical analysis tools and techniques employed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "statistical analysis textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:IAO_0000644
    obo:IAO_0000111 "statistical analysis section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'statistical analysis' in a typical scientific journal article, e.g. Mondo et al. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2013 Mar; 24(2): 28–33. (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3734881/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of the document used to describe the statistical methodologies employed in the work presented in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "statistical analysis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "statistical analysis section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000643
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000645
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tables section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section labelled 'tables' in a typical scientific journal article."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A part of a document that contains one or more tables."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bill Baumgartner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "tables"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/183> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tables section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000306
    ] .

obo:IAO_0000646
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An identifier that denotes some postal delivery route, some aggregate of postal delivery routes or a geographical region and was created for the purpose of sorting and delivering mail."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "postal code"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0020000 .

obo:IAO_0000647
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A plan specification that if realized, is realized by the delivery of mail to some facility or mailbox within some geographical region."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Postal delivery route"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:IAO_0000648
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A postal code that is used in the United States for the purpose of sorting and delivering mail, and that denotes some postal delivery route or some aggregate of postal delivery routes."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ZIP code"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "zone improvement plan code"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000646 .

obo:IAO_0000650
    obo:IAO_0000111 "database extract, transform, and load process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process which takes as input a database and fills another database by extracting concretizations of information entities from the first, transforming them, and loading the transformed concretizations into the second."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Alan Ruttenberg 12/21/16: Maybe this definition instead: A planned process which takes as input a database and copies concretizations from the first, optionally transforms then copies the result to the second", "Alan Ruttenberg 12/21/16: We don't define database in IAO, currently, as the bare word is ambiguous. Reasonable interpretations of the word might be the material entity, an information structure, an information content entity. However this definition commits, at least, to there being some material thing which bear concretizations of information entities and that there are new concretizations created during the process.  We consider the ETL process in terms of information entities rather than the concretizations. No committment is made as to whether the specified output."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ETL"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extract,_transform,_load" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/187> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO> ;
    rdfs:label "database extract, transform, and load process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
    ] ;
    foaf:page <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extract,_transform,_load> .

obo:IAO_0000700
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has ontology root term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Ontology annotation property. Relates an ontology to a term that is a designated root term of the ontology. Display tools like OLS can use terms annotated with this property as the starting point for rendering the ontology class hierarchy. There can be more than one root."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Nicolas Matentzoglu"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ontology root term"@en .

obo:IAO_0000701
    obo:IAO_0000111 "descriptive data section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that lists and defines data variables, describes data characteristics (e.g. missing data information) and any assumptions and simplifications made."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "descriptive data section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000702
    obo:IAO_0000111 "additional results section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A results section that reports analyses other than main results of the study (e.g. subgroups analyses, adjusted analyses, sensitivity analyses, etc.)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/consort/", "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/", "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "additional results section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000318 .

obo:IAO_0000703
    obo:IAO_0000111 "research participants section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that describes human subject(s) that participated in a study (e.g. inclusion & exclusion criteria, recruitment methods, reasons for non-participation, grouping and randomisation, methods of follow-up, etc.)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/consort/", "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/prisma/", "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe-nut/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research participants section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000704
    obo:IAO_0000111 "measurement methods section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A methods section that describes details of data assessment methods (data measurement)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "measurement methods section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000317 .

obo:IAO_0000705
    obo:IAO_0000111 "research settings section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that describes the physical/social/cultural conditions around a research trial."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK262175/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research settings section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:IAO_0000706
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study bias section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A study limitations section that describes systematic error introduced into sampling or testing by selecting or encouraging one outcome or answer over others."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chen Yang", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181de24bc" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/235> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "ONE ontology" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study bias section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000631 .

obo:IAO_0000707
    obo:IAO_0000111 "graphical abstract"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An abstract that is pictorial summary of the main findings described in the document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng", "PERSON: Tim Beck" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "visual abstract"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.elsevier.com/authors/journal-authors/graphical-abstract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/234> ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "Biomedical literature NLP project" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "graphical abstract"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000315 .

obo:IAO_0006011
    obo:IAO_0000111 "may be identical to"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A annotation relationship between two terms in an ontology that may refer to the same (natural) type but where more evidence is required before terms are merged."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "#40"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "VFB"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Edges asserting this should be annotated with to record evidence supporting the assertion and its provenance."@en ;
    rdfs:label "may be identical to"@en .

obo:IAO_0006012
    obo:IAO_0000111 "scheduled for obsoletion on or after"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Used when the class or object is scheduled for obsoletion/deprecation on or after a particular date."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Mungall, Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/15532"@en, "https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/ontology-metadata/issues/32"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "GO ontology"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scheduled for obsoletion on or after"@en ;
    rdfs:range xsd:dateTime .

obo:IAO_0010000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has axiom id"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A URI that is intended to be unique label for an axiom used for tracking change to the ontology. For an axiom expressed in different languages, each expression is given the same URI"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl> ;
    rdfs:label "has axiom label"@en .

obo:IAO_0020000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "identifier"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An identifier is an information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao/pno.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:IAO_0020021
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that denotes some identity and is concretized by the bearer of some credential role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Amanda Hicks" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "identity document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000310
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020022
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000058 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000020
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020024
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000020
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020024
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ] ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000058
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0020022
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A documented identity is the aggregate of all data items about an entity.  Notice that a documented identity is not itself a document since a document is intended to be understood as a whole and data items about an individual are usually scattered across different documents."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Amanda Hicks" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """is an aggregate of ICEs also an ICE? yes
Is part_of the appropriate relation to use for data items and documented identities?"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "documented identity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty [
                    owl:inverseOf obo:IAO_0000136
                ] ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020021
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000030 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0020023
    obo:IAO_0000112 " I order a beer and the bartender authenticates my age by looking at my DOB on my driver's license.  I sign into my email account, and the system authenticates my permission to read the email by checking the password I enter against my password listed in the database." ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """Authentication is the act of checking or verifying an identity claim (that is either tacit or explicit).
"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Amanda Hicks" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "authentication"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000015
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000055 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020024
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000027
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty [
                        owl:inverseOf obo:IAO_0000136
                    ] ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000027
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0020024
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a concretization of an identity document and is realized by an authentication process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Amanda Hicks"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "credential role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000023
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020023
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0020021
                    ]
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0021000
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_claim"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021001
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my filling in an immigration form, a judge's signing and stamping a court order"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic declaration creating or revoking a deontic role by lawfully manipulating (signing, stamping, publishing) a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic document act"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0021009
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0021007
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000310
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0021002
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my filling in an immigration form, a judge's signing and stamping a court order"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act creating, revoking or transferring a socio-legal generically dependent continuant or a role by validating (signing, stamping, publishing) a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    obo:IAO_0100001 <http://purl.obolibary.org/obo/IAO_0021001> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_document act"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021003
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Colonel Klink giving Sergeant Schultz an order, Jake promising Jill to take her to the junior prom"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that is carried out by a conscious being or an organization, and is self-generated, directed towards another conscious being or an aggregate of conscious beings, an organization or an aggregate of organizations, and that needs to be perceived."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "social act"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:IAO_0021004
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the claim of a piece of land, the obligation to pay rent to the owner of a rental property"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Socio-legal generically dependent continuants are generically dependent continuants that come into existence through social acts and that if they get concretized are concretized as realizable entities."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_socio-legal generically dependent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021005
    obo:IAO_0000111 "deontic declaration"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my consenting verbally to buy a used TV set for $ 500, John Robie's taking of Mrs. Steven's jewels, Jane Doe's revoking of informed consent over the phone, John Doe signing an employment contract."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act that brings about, transfers or revokes a socio-legal generically dependent continuant or brings about or transforms a role. Declarations do not depend on words spoken or written, but sometimes are merely actions, for instance the signing of a document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "declaration"@en, "status function declaration"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_deontic declaration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021006
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that is either the specified output of an obligation generating social act or the concretization of a transferable obligation and that is realized by it's bearer being the providing part of a process that fulfills the previously agreed upon requirements."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obligee role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:IAO_0021007
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that is intended to be the specified input in a document act. It has a plan specification as a part that specifies the intended socio-legal entities that are created through the document (objective specification) and the way in which the document act is to be performed (by signing, by stamping, etc.) (action specification)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document act input document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:IAO_0021008
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in an agent and which is externally grounded in the normative expectations that other agents within a social context have concerning how that agent should behave."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:IAO_0021009
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act that creates or revokes a deontic role." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic declaration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0021011 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0021008
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0021008
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0021010
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_obligation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021011
    obo:IAO_0000115 """d socio-legally revokes s if s participates in d and at the end of d s no longer exists.
It is important to note that this going out of existence of s is complete and unlike the going out of existence for material entities which basically always are transformed into something else. After the declaration nothing is left of the socio-legal generically dependent continuant in question."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:AsymmetricProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:IrreflexiveProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0021009 ;
    rdfs:label "legally revokes"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0021008 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 .

obo:IAO_0021012
    obo:IAO_0000115 "d socio-legally transfers l if l participates in d and d has specified input  (concretization of l)1 and specified output  (concretization of l)2, where (concretization of l)1 and (concretization of l)2 are not identical."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:AsymmetricProperty, owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:IrreflexiveProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_legally transfers"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021014
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The role borne by a human being, an organization or an aggregate of either of both that is realized by being the active participant in a declaration."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_declaration executive role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021015
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the role borne by the US Citizen and Immigration Service realized by providing the template form for entering the US as a non-resident alien, the role of a guideline committee in putting together a clinical guideline"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The role of a human being or an aggregate of human beings preparing the initial document to undergo a document act, thus creating a socio-legal generically dependent continuant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "not that the \"template\" does not need to be a template at all. It can be a document that is getting stamped and signed and by these acts creating some socio-legal generically dependent continuants."@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_document template creator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021017
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The role of a human being or an aggregate of human beings concretizing a claim."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_claimant role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021018
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The role of a human being or an aggregate of human beings  concretizing an obligation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000226 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_obligator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021020
    obo:IAO_0000112 "me as a bearer of a spouse role, which participates in a document act, John Doe as bearer of a debtor role, which participates in a document act"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The human being or organization or aggregate of any of the aforementioned that is the bearer of a concretization of a socio-legal generically dependent continuant brought about by or transferred in a specific document act."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000231 obo:IAO_0000103 ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete_declaration target"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021021
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The role of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service realized by the creation of an immigration form that is being filled in, the role of a national professional association realized by the creation of a clinical guideline that is to be certified"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a human being or organization or aggregate of any of the aforementioned that prepares a document that is the specified input to a document act and is the input document of a document act."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document act template creator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ([
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_9606
                        obo:OBI_0000245
                        obo:OMRSE_00000023
                        obo:OMRSE_00000033
                    )
                ]
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:allValuesFrom [
                        a owl:Class ;
                        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
                            [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom [
                                    a owl:Class ;
                                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000310
                                        [
                                            a owl:Restriction ;
                                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000056 ;
                                            owl:someValuesFrom <http://purl.obolibary.org/obo/IAO_0021001>
                                        ]
                                    )
                                ]
                            ]
                        )
                    ] ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:IAO_0021022
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a human being or an organization or an aggregate of any of the aforementioned that is realized by the bearer being the agent in a declaration."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "declaration performer role"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic declaration performer role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:IAO_0021030
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The human being or organization or aggregate of any of the aforementioned that is the bearer of a concretization of a socio-legal generically dependent continuant brought about by or transferred in a specific document act." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsoleted_document act target"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:IAO_0021031
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a judge's role of signing a court order"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a human being or an organization or an aggregate of any of the aforementioned that is realized by the bearer being the agent in a document act."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "document act performer role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_9606
                        obo:OBI_0000245
                        obo:OMRSE_00000023
                        obo:OMRSE_00000033
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom <http://purl.obolibary.org/obo/IAO_0021001> ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:IAO_0021102
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act that postulates a socio-legal fact for a specified group of people or organizations."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "enactment"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "standing declaration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:IAO_0021300
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that is either the specified output of an obligation generating social act or the concretization of a transferable obligation and that is realized by it's bearer being the receiving part of a process that fulfills the previously agreed upon requirements."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins"@en, "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obligor role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:IAO_0100001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "term replaced by"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Use on obsolete terms, relating the term to another term that can be used as a substitute"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Add as annotation triples in the granting ontology"@en ;
    rdfs:label "term replaced by"@en .

obo:IAO_8000000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "I have placed this under 'data about an ontology part', but this can be discussed. I think this is OK if 'part' is interpreted reflexively, as an ontology module is the whole ontology rather than part of it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ontology file"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class and it's subclasses are applied to OWL ontologies. Using an rdf:type triple will result in problems with OWL-DL. I propose that dcterms:type is instead used to connect an ontology URI with a class from this hierarchy. The class hierarchy is not disjoint, so multiple assertions can be made about a single ontology."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000102 .

obo:IAO_8000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "base ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that comprises only of asserted axioms local to the ontology, excludes import directives, and excludes axioms or declarations from external ontologies."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "base ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/INCATools/ontology-starter-kit/issues/50> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000002
    obo:IAO_0000111 "editors ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is intended to be directly edited, typically managed in source control, and typically not intended for direct consumption by end-users."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "source ontology module"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "editors ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000003
    obo:IAO_0000111 "main release ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is intended to be the primary release product and the one consumed by the majority of tools."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "TODO: Add logical axioms that state that a main release ontology module is derived from (directly or indirectly) an editors module"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "main release ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000004
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bridge ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that consists entirely of axioms that connect or bridge two distinct ontology modules. For example, the Uberon-to-ZFA bridge module."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bridge ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/inter-anatomy-ontology-bridge-ontologies> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000005
    obo:IAO_0000111 "import ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A subset ontology module that is intended to be imported from another ontology."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "TODO: add axioms that indicate this is the output of a module extraction process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "import file"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "import ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://robot.obolibrary.org/extract> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000006
    obo:IAO_0000111 "subset ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is extracted from a main ontology module and includes only a subset of entities or axioms."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ontology slim"@en, "subset ontology"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://robot.obolibrary.org/filter>, <http://www.geneontology.org/page/go-slim-and-subset-guide> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000007
    obo:IAO_0000111 "curation subset ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A subset ontology that is intended as a whitelist for curators using the ontology. Such a subset will exclude classes that curators should not use for curation."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "curation subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000008
    obo:IAO_0000111 "analysis ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is intended for usage in analysis or discovery applications."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "analysis subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000009
    obo:IAO_0000111 "single layer ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A subset ontology that is largely comprised of a single layer or strata in an ontology class hierarchy. The purpose is typically for rolling up for visualization. The classes in the layer need not be disjoint."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "ribbon subset"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "single layer subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000010
    obo:IAO_0000111 "exclusion subset ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A subset of an ontology that is intended to be excluded for some purpose. For example, a blacklist of classes."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "antislim"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "exclusion subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000011
    obo:IAO_0000111 "external import ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An imported ontology module that is derived from an external ontology. Derivation methods include the OWLAPI SLME approach."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "external import"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "external import ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000005 .

obo:IAO_8000012
    obo:IAO_0000111 "species subset ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A subset ontology that is crafted to either include or exclude a taxonomic grouping of species."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "taxon subset"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "species subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Taxon-constraints> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000013
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reasoned ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that contains axioms generated by a reasoner. The generated axioms are typically direct SubClassOf axioms, but other possibilities are available."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "reasoned ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://robot.obolibrary.org/reason> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000014
    obo:IAO_0000111 "generated ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is automatically generated, for example via a SPARQL query or via template and a CSV."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "TODO: Add axioms (using PROV-O?) that indicate this is the output-of some reasoning process"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "generated ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000000 .

obo:IAO_8000015
    obo:IAO_0000111 "template generated ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An ontology module that is automatically generated from a template specification and fillers for slots in that template."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "template generated ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://robot.obolibrary.org/template>, <https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-017-0126-0>, <https://github.com/dosumis/dead_simple_owl_design_patterns/> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000014 .

obo:IAO_8000016
    obo:IAO_0000111 "taxonomic bridge ontology module"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "taxonomic bridge ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000004 .

obo:IAO_8000017
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ontology module subsetted by expressivity"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ontology module subsetted by expressivity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000006 .

obo:IAO_8000018
    obo:IAO_0000111 "obo basic subset ontology module"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """A subset ontology that is designed for basic applications to continue to make certain simplifying assumptions; many of these simplifying assumptions were based on the initial version of the Gene Ontology, and have become enshrined in many popular and useful tools such as term enrichment tools.

Examples of such assumptions include: traversing the ontology graph ignoring relationship types using a naive algorithm will not lead to cycles (i.e. the ontology is a DAG); every referenced term is declared in the ontology (i.e. there are no dangling clauses).

An ontology is OBO Basic if and only if it has the following characteristics:
DAG
Unidirectional
No Dangling Clauses
Fully Asserted
Fully Labeled
No equivalence axioms
Singly labeled edges
No qualifier lists
No disjointness axioms
No owl-axioms header
No imports"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obo basic subset ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://owlcollab.github.io/oboformat/doc/obo-syntax.html#6.2> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000017 .

obo:IAO_8000019
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ontology module subsetted by OWL profile"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ontology module subsetted by OWL profile"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000017 .

obo:IAO_8000020
    obo:IAO_0000111 "EL++ ontology module"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "EL++ ontology module"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_8000019 .

obo:ICO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that explains all relevant information to assist a human being in understanding the expectations and requirements of participation in a process, and is an instrument in obtaining consent and, after having obtained consent, is a record that such a consent has occurred."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The term definition is adapted from NCIt definition of 'consent form' (C16468) with modification. For instance, whereas the NCIt definition restricted informed consent forms to clinical trials, the present definition does not."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 ""@en, "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin, Marcy Harris, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "informed consent document"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIt C16468"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "See curator note for 'incomplete informed consent form'."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C0009797"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C16468"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021007 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:ICO_0000213
            obo:ICO_0000214
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000002
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves the design of an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designing an informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000003
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that validates an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "validating an informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000004
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that approves an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "approving an informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000005
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act that is a part of an informed consent process and has output of a signed informed consent form. The signing process leads to a legal obligation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Jihad Obeid, Chris Stoeckert, and Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Signing here does not mean that we have to sign with a pen. It may happen in terms of signing a piece of a paper or an electronic form."@en ;
    rdfs:label "signing an informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000006
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization charged with approving clinical study protocols and ensuring that applicable governing rules and laws are upheld."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent regulatory body"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:ICO_0000007
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that is a part of an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "informed consent form element"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "part of informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:ICO_0000008
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes potential harm or estimates the likelihood of harm."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of participation risk"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000009
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that prescribes a method of contact in the future."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "recontact method directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000010
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An answer directive that is part of a document and whose filling in or leaving blank is incidental to the completion of the form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "option to check" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000242 .

obo:ICO_0000011
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part of an informed consent form for which an answer is required in order to complete the form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "required informed consent element"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:ICO_0000012
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part of an informed consent form for which an answer is not required in order to complete the form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "optional informed consent element"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:ICO_0000013
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that documents a voluntary decision to deposit a human biospecimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.irb.umich.edu/policies/consent/"@en, "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for human biospecimen collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000014
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is specifically for human blood sample collection."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for human blood sample collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000015
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that has been signed by at least one participant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note from J. Neil Otte (7.24.18): 'signed informed consent form' is not a synonym nor subclass of 'complete informed consent form indicating consent'. A signed informed consent form may bear the signature of a witness or doctor, but not yet be complete. Also, a complete informed consent form may need only have been stamped or witnessed by checking a box in an electronic form, and may not require a signature."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "signed informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:ICO_0000001
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000222
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000016
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that specifies the scope of allowed research and is derived from a research protocol."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "allowed research scope in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000017
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that has been signed by all participants."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete fully signed informed consent form" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000018
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that has been signed by a human subject"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form signed by human subject"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000019
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that is specified as a place to receive a signature."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "signature section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000314 .

obo:ICO_0000020
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A signature section in informed consent element that that is specified as a place to receive a signature from a human subject."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human subject signature section in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000019 .

obo:ICO_0000021
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A signature section in an informed consent form that is specified as a place to receive a signature from an investigator."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigator signature section in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000019 .

obo:ICO_0000022
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A information content entity that designates a temporal region."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/ICO-ontology/ICO/issues/36" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "temporal region identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000008
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000023
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that has been filled with all required contents."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "completely filled informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000024
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that has been partially filled with required contents."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "partially filled informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000025
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification in an informed consent form that specifies an effective date of an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "effective date specification in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000026
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification in an informed consent form that specifies the expiration date of an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete expiration date specification in informed consent form" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000027
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification in an informed consent form that specifies the starting date of an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "starting date specification in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000028
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that describes and specifies human blood sample collection procedures."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete human blood sample collection section" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000029
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is used for a clinical study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for clinical study"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000030
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is used for a storage and future use of unused samples."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for storage and future use of unused samples"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000031
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is used for a qualitative study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for qualitative study"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000032
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is adapted to the cognitive abilities and reading abilities child or minor."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed assent form for child or minor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000085 .

obo:ICO_0000033
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form for qualitative study that involves children."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for qualitative research involving children"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000034
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form for clinical study that involves children."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for clinical research involving children"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000035
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A data item that indicates a date that specified on an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "5/7/2014 Asiyah Yu Lin: It is the date specification that appears on the informed consent form, which is may different with the actual date."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "date specification in informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:ICO_0000036
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification that designates when an informed consent form was signed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "5/7/2014 Asiyah Yu Lin: look at the OBI example of sample collection date http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0001619"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form signing date" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000037
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A temporal region identifier that designates a project duration."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "project duration specification" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000038
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification that designates the date when a project begins."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "project starting date specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000039
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A date specification that designates the date when a project ends."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "project end date specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000022 .

obo:ICO_0000040
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A human subject who provides informed consent without a legal guardian."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human subject consenter"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 .

obo:ICO_0000041
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that specifies the deontic roles that are produced, revoked, or modified following a process of informed consent, where those deontic roles inhere in the human subject consenter signing an informed consent form, and the investigator or organization leading a research study or providing health care."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent rule specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000042
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An example is that the organization leading a study may be obliged to destroy a patient's biospecimens after 10 years as required in an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent rule specification that specifies a course of action legally required to be taken."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obligation informed consent rule specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000041 .

obo:ICO_0000043
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent rule specification that specifies an optional course of action that is an option for a participant to take."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "An example is that a human subject consenter is given the option to withdraw from a consented study any time as specified in an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "permission informed consent rule specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000041 .

obo:ICO_0000044
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A data item consisting of a unique identification code designating an informed consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent identification code"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:ICO_0000045
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by an agent that, if realized, is realized in an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000046
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of making the decision of the competent authorities in form of a letter, document, or verbal or electronic form, that confirms that somebody has permission to do something or be somewhere, e.g. to realize a given project."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The alternative term of 'permission' has semantic similarity with authorization in the sense of 'approval to do something' and 'the act of giving a formal (usualy written) authorization. The semnatic similarity measuremment of permission and authorization is done using WordNet::Similarity (http://marimba.d.umn.edu/cgi-bin/similarity/)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He, Elizabeth Umberfield"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "permission"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIt C41192"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of authorizing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000047
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A population of human beings."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human population"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000181 .

obo:ICO_0000048
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization that is operated without the principal goal of making a financial profit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nonprofit organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:ICO_0000049
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization which has the principle goal of earning financial profit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "profit organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:ICO_0000050
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that involves animal research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete animal research investigation" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000051
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that targets cancer research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cancer research investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:ICO_0000052
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cancer research investigation that specifically targets metastatic melanoma research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete metastatic melanoma research investigation" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000053
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that targets drug testing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "drug testing investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:ICO_0000054
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that involves human research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human research investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:ICO_0000055
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that has process part some genetic analysis."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete genetic study" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000056
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that is conducted with a nonprofit purpose."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nonprofit research investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:ICO_0000224 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000048
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000057
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that is conducted with the purpose of earning a profit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "for-profit research investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:ICO_0000224 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000049
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000058
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A one-dimensional temporal region to which an investigation stands in the occupies_temporal_region relation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigation period"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000038 .

obo:ICO_0000059
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity prescribes an ethical requirement."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ethics directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000060
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves placing a specimen in some location in order to maintain possession of it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of storing a specimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000227, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100051
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000061
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is designed for use in genetic studies."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for genetic study"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000062
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A human subject who is unable to give informed consent. In this case, another person is generally authorized to give consent on his behalf, e.g., parents or legal guardians of a child, though in this circumstance the child may be required to provide informed assent, and conservators for the mentally ill."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "web: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/informed_consent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human subject unable to give informed consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 .

obo:ICO_0000063
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete informed consent form for quantitative study" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000064
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation that requires an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study requiring informed consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:ICO_0000065
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A study that is a clinical trial that requires an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Based on NCI/PT, a clinical trial is a type of research study that tests how well new medical approaches work in people. These studies test new methods of screening, prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a disease.", "Needs work. Best fit is to rely on SIO_0001000, which has a fine-grained hierarchy. Parent is 'intervention study' (SIO_0000994) which is an investigation (SIO_0000747). However, we have investigation already defined in OBI_0000066."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinical trial"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "UMLS: C0008976"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000066 .

obo:ICO_0000066
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An investigation title that designates a clinical trial study, briefly identifying the purpose or design of the investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/ICO-ontology/ICO/issues/36" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinical trial title"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001622, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000065
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000067
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An object property that represents a relation between a form and the person or organization who acts as a signer and signs the form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete form signed by" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000068
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete general requirement for informed consent" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "§46.116 General requirements for informed consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000069
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A person who is the contact for questions about research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact person for questions about research"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 .

obo:ICO_0000070
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A person who is the contact for questions about research subject right."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact person for questions about research subject rights"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 .

obo:ICO_0000071
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A person who is the contact for questions in the event of a research-related injury to the subject"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete contact person in the event of a research-related injury to the subject" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000072
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A person who can be contacted during an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact person in informed consent process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 .

obo:ICO_0000073
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in human being and is an output of some participation in a research study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The term definition is adapted from the definition of the NCIt term 'Human Study Subject' with modification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Asiyah Yu Lin, Asiyah Yu Lin, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "human patient"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C2349001"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C70665"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research subject role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000074
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of authorizing that is signed by a patient, or his legal representative, or clinical study participant for the use or disclosure of oral, written, or electronic form of confidential health information that identifies the individual and relates to the medical history, diagnosis, treatment, or prognosis of his condition."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIt C70679"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "authorization for release of confidential health information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000046 .

obo:ICO_0000075
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that is the output of an authorization process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "JV: This probably belongs in D-Acts"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete authorization document" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000076
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An authorization process aims to release the medical record."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete authorization for medical records release" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "UMLS CUI: C2921556"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000077
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A benefit is a disposition or the potential positive effects that may arise from participating in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This term definition is adopted from the NCIt definiton of \"benefit\" (C25387) with modification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Marcy Harris, Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, J. Neil Otte, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C0814225"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C25387"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Note that a payment is not a benefit of a study."@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete benefit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000078
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A risk is a disposition or the potential future harm that may arise from some present action. It is often combined or confused with the probability of an event which is seen as undesirable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This term definition is adapted from the NCIt definiton of \"Risk\" (C17102) . The following source is alos referenced: BMEO(Biomedical Ethics Ontology) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2725426/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Marcy Harris, Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIt: C17102"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C0035647"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C17102"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "risk"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 .

obo:ICO_0000079
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specially constituted organization comprised of medical, scientific and non-scientific members established and designated by an entity to ensure the protection of the rights, safety and well-being of human subjects recruited to participate in biomedical or behavioral research according to the requirements outlined in Title 38, part 16 (same as Title 45, part 46 and Title 21, part 56) of the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations. IRB responsibility include but not limited to the reviewing, approving, and providing continuing review of trial protocol and amendments and of the methods and material to be used in obtaining and documenting informed consent of the trial. Other equivalent committees with the same or similar functions are also considered to be IRBs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "IRB"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIT C16741"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C0086911"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "institutional review board"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C16741&ns=NCI_Thesaurus"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:ICO_0000080
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a role inhering in a homo sapiens that, if realized, is realized in assisting with a research process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research assistant role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000081
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in an individual who is authorized under applicable State or local law to consent on behalf of a child or incapable person to general medical care including participation in clinical research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Yongqun He: Based on the definition, may be better to label it as consent legal guardian role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "legally authorized representative role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCTI C51828"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legal guardian role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000082
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Yongqun He: Based on the definition of 'legal guardian role', it may be better to label the term as 'consent legal guardian' of 'legal guardian of consent'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "legally authorized representative"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete legal guardian" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000083
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A protected health information entity which identifies an individual; or with respect to which there is a reasonable basis to believe the information can be used to identify an individual."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Individually identifiable health information includes many common identifiers such as name, address, birth date, Social Security Number."@en, "This is adapted from HIPAA."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "individually identifiable health information entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000103 .

obo:ICO_0000084
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent process that has an act of communicating assent as a process part, where the person who provides the assent does not bear a competency to consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He, Frank Manion, Chris Stoeckert, Jihad Obeid, Jonathan Bona, Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "J. Neil Otte, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/institutional_review_board/guidelines_policies/guidelines/informed_consent_i.html"@en, "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/patient-safety/childrens-assent"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent process with assent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000810 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000810
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000197
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000085
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that explains relevant information regarding the expectations and requirements of participation in a research study or clinical procedure, is adapted to the cognitive capacities of that individual so as to assist in that individual's understanding, and is designed to record the assent of that individual."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed assent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:ICO_0000086
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a patient or the legal guadian when he/she participates the consenting process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consenter role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000087
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A time measurement datum that measures the duration of a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study duration measurement"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000109 .

obo:ICO_0000088
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A temporal interval during which a human being participates in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "participation duration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000038 .

obo:ICO_0000089
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Total length of time of subject's participation in a clinical study; from the time of enrollment to the completion of follow-up."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This duration is different with the 'planned duration of study subject participation'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "actual duration of study subject participation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000008 .

obo:ICO_0000090
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that certifies that 1) a person may perform some action, or 2) which provides authentication for a claim, or 3) which confirms position or status."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "5/8/2014 Asiyah Yu Lin: May not included in the final ontology."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete credential letter" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000091
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "term_mapping_to_UMLS"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso .

obo:ICO_0000092
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "term_mapping_to_NCIT"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso .

obo:ICO_0000093
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "term_mapping_to_HL7v3"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf rdfs:seeAlso .

obo:ICO_0000094
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The process by which information about the health status of an individual is obtained after a study has officially closed; an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCIT:C16033"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Elizabeth: Pay attention to definition \"after study procedures and treatments have concluded.\" Does it fit our purposes?"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C16033"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete follow-up visit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000095
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A risk that is equal or lesser than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or during the performance of routine physical or psychological examinations or tests."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "(45 CFR 46.102(i)).  Available online from: http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/guidance/45cfr46.html#46.102 Accessed 7/31/13."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Definition varies slightly for research on prisoners; see (45 CFR 46.303(d))."@en, "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "minimal risk"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000078 .

obo:ICO_0000096
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A medical record that records the history of a subject's treatment for alcohol abuse."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete alcohol abuse treatment record" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000097
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A medical record that describes a patient's mental health care history."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C2114499"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete mental health care record" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000098
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves explanation to a human subject candidate with relevant study information, including study purpose, protocol, and human subject benefits and risks, that indicated in an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining to participant candidate about the study participating information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000099
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form designed for use in human urine collection."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for human urine biospecimen collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000100
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A physical injury or illness that is a direct result of the treatment, or procedures required by the protocol, to which the subject would not have been exposed had they not participated in the study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 """1) Citing Resnik, (2006), Mamotte N, Wassenaar D, Singh N (2013) define Research-related injury as “a physical, psychological, social, financial, or other injury, harm, or adverse event that a research participant experiences as a direct result of research participation or from use of the study product.”

2) Resnik, (2006)“A research-related injury is an injury that occurs to a subject as a result of research participation. Injuries may range from relatively minor harms (such as bruises or infected wounds) to major injuries (such as organ damage or temporary disability) to catastrophic injuries (such as permanent disability or death). An injury may require only acute or emergency care, or it may require continuing care. Injuries can be physical or psychological, or emotional.”p. 264"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research-related injury"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000102 .

obo:ICO_0000101
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity which is created or received by a health care provider, health plan, public health authority, employer, life insurer, school or university, or health care clearinghouse; and relates to the past, present, or future physical or mental health or condition of any individual, the provision of health care to an individual, or the past, present, or future payment for the provision of health care to an individual."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This is adapted from HIPAA."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "health information entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:ICO_0000102
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The process that shares the information under the informed consent context"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "The definition needs to be improved."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete information sharing process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000103
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A health information entity which is created, received, stored, or transmitted by covered entities and their business associates in relation to the provision of healthcare, healthcare operations and payment for healthcare services."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, J. Niel Otte, Jonathan Vadja"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This is adapted from HIPAA."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "protected health information entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000101 .

obo:ICO_0000104
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that contains a questionnaire section."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form containing questionnaire"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000105
    obo:IAO_0000115 "As a partial process of inform the candidate about the study participating information, the purpose of the study will be explained to make sure that the candidate is informed adequately from his/her perspective."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining study purpose to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000106
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Legal name is the person name that identifies a person for legal, administrative and other official purposes. A person&apos;s first legal name generally is the name of the person that was given for the purpose of registration of the birth and which then appears on a birth certificate (see birth name), but may change subsequently."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_name"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete legal name" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000107
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process that terminates a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note from J. Neil Otte (7.24.18): This class is not to be confused with the terminal process boundary of a study process."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study termination"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:ICO_0000108
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which an agent decides to discontinue further participation in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "withdrawing participation in study"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000109
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that revokes a permission role inhering in some agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of canceling a permission"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000110
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A treatment currently in wide use and approved by a regulatory body or health authority, considered to be effective in the treatment of a specific disease or condition."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "CDISC"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "standard medical treatment"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000090 .

obo:ICO_0000111
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A character string that is assigned by a review board upon approval of a regulatory document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "For the review board approval, different countries or continents may have different responsible entities for approving the study. For example, in USA, the board is called \"Institutional Review Board\" (IRB). In many countries in Europe, it is called Ethics committee."@en, "This term definition is adapted from the definition of the NCIt term 'Review Board Approval Number Text'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C2985863"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C93662"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "review board approval number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000028 .

obo:ICO_0000112
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organizational function that involves the areas of information systems and computer science; and that may be realized in planning, organizing, describing, and controlling data resources."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_administration"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data administration function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000034 .

obo:ICO_0000113
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that has been processed to prevent the identification of the person with whom the data are associated, thereby enduring in a stasis of anonymization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Anonymized data is applicable particularly for secondary use of health data."@en ;
    rdfs:label "anonymized information content entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:ICO_0000114
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An anonymized data item that is about a genomic sample."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Anonymized data and samples are initially single or double coded but the link between the subjects identifiers and the unique code(s) are subsequently deleted. Once the link has been deleted it is no longer possible to trace the data and samples back to the individual through the coding key(s). Anonymisation is intended to prevent subject re-identification. As anonymised samples and associated data are not traceable back to the subject it is not possible to undertake actions such as sample withdrawal, or the return of individual results. The use of anonymised data and samples does not allow for clinical monitoring, subject follow-up or the addition of new data. The deletion of the coding key(s) linking the data and samples to the subjects identifiers provides additional confidentiality and privacy protection over coded data and samples, as it prevents subject re-identification through the use of the coding key(s) (ICH)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete anonymized genomic data" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000115
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An anonymized information content entity about a genomic sample."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Anonymized data and samples are initially single or double coded but the link between the subjects identifiers and the unique code is subsequently deleted. Once the link has been deleted it is no longer possible to trace the data and samples back to the individual through the coding key. Anonymisation is intended to prevent subject re-identification. As anonymised samples and associated data are not traceable back to the subject it is not possible to undertake actions such as sample withdrawal, or the return of individual results. The use of anonymised data and samples does not allow for clinical monitoring, subject follow-up or the addition of new data. The deletion of the coding key linking the data and samples to the subjects identifiers provides additional confidentiality and privacy protection over coded data and samples, as it prevents subject re-identification through the use of the coding key (ICH)."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete anonymized genomic sample" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000116
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves using data which was an output of a human being's participation in a study and which is about that human being."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Elizabeth Umberfield"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of using study participant data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000421 .

obo:ICO_0000117
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In order to make sure that the candidate is informed adequately from his or her perspective, the protocol of the study including the protocol of participating, for example, what kind of procedure the participant will be involved, how many scheduled visits will be explained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining study protocol to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000118
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A site where documents are preserved."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This term is extracted from Nick's comment on the ICBO paper draft version0.11_Yongqun He."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "repository of documents"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "UMLS: C0003738"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000029 .

obo:ICO_0000119
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This term is extracted from Nick's comment on the ICBO paper draft version0.11_Yongqun He."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete storage duration of signed informed consent form" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000120
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that collect a signed  informed consent form. During this process, the information is systematically kept in a repository."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "We can put this axiom: inform... 's located in' some 'archive reposigtory of signed informed consent'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "storage of signed informed consent form"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "archiving signed informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000121
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The potential benefit to the study subject that may arise from participating the study research is to be explained to candidate"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining benefits of participation to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000122
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that specifies US federal policy for the protection of human subjects."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "Common Rule"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/humansubjects/commonrule/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete US federal policy for the protection of human subjects" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000123
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of storing a complete informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Note: there were previously some related classes that distinguished the format of the informed consent form (e.g. electronic vs. paper). These distinctions are collapsed here. If making this distinction is necessary, the outputs of an instance of this class may be distinguished in their formatting. For instance, storing in an electronic format would entail an instance of an act of storing signed informed consent form bearing an 'has output' relation to an instance of an informed consent form that is in an electronic format."@en ;
    rdfs:label "act of storing signed informed consent form" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000227 .

obo:ICO_0000124
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of storage of signed informed consent form when the form is in digital format."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "storage of signed electronic informed consent form"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "archiving signed electronic informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000125
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process of storage of signed informed consent form when the form is in digital format."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Marcy Harris, Alla Karnovsky, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "storage of signed scanned paper informed consent form"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "archiving signed scanned paper informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000120 .

obo:ICO_0000126
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A temporal interval that represents a period of time during which a signed informed consent form is stored."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Asiyah Yu Lin, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://answers.hhs.gov/ohrp/questions/7223"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "storage duration of signed informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000008 .

obo:ICO_0000127
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A participation time that is the total length of time of subject's participation in a research study; from the time of enrollment to the completion of follow-up."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The term definition is adapted from NCIt definition of \"Planned Duration of Study Subject Participation\" (C70707) with modification. Compared to the NCIt definition, the ICO definition specifies research research study instead of a clinical study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/ICO-ontology/ICO/issues/35" ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C2347527"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C70707"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "planned duration of study subject participation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:ICO_0000128
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The potential future harm that may arise from participating the study research is to be explained to candidate"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining risks of participation to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000129
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form for human sample collection that is specifically for human saliva sample collection."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alla Karnovsky, Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Marcy Harris, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.irb.umich.edu/policies/consent/"@en, "WEB: http://www.irb.umich.edu/policies/consent/samples/Sample_SalivaCollection.pdf"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for human saliva sample collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000130
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation that links an informed consent form to an associated IRB number."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:ICO_0000001 ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete is associated with review board approval number" ;
    rdfs:range obo:ICO_0000111 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000131
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A review board approval number that is assigned by an institutional review board."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Yongqun He, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "institutional review board approval number"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "institutional review board approval number"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000111 .

obo:ICO_0000132
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An object property that represents a relation between a unique identifier (ID) and an organization that assigns the ID."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Elizabeth Eisenhauer, Asiyah Yu Lin, Alla Karnovsky, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete is assigned by organization" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000133
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In order to make sure that the candidate is informed adequately from his or her perspective, the process of collecting, storing or destroying the sample collected from the study subject is to be explained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "In the case of biobanking,collected tissue will be frozen and stored in a biorepository system. Other researchers will search and use the tissue for different purpose. The researchers may come from different organization and may need to access some of the personal information or may need to contact the study subject."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining sample process and usage to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000134
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In the case of promoting future data sharing, the usage of the data derived from a study is to be explained to the candidate."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "For example, in the genomic data projects, the study subject's sequence data maybe used outside of the original organization. In this case, the study subject's privacy need to be protected."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining study derived data usage to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000135
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In order to enable the candidate to make voluntary decision, the options for enhancing the protection of confidentiality for participants who have contributed personal information to a study is to be explained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1024/2207.#g42"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining record confidentiality to participant candidate"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000154 .

obo:ICO_0000136
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process in which a candidate makes a voluntary decision to join a study, following their consideration of adequate information presented to them regarding the study and their participation in it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/consent.html"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "participant candidate making voluntary decision of acceptance"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:ICO_0000137
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In order for the consent valid, the candidate should be competent to understand what has been explained."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/consent.html"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete assessment of participant candidate understanding" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000138
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that contains sections specific to procedures in vaccination."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "immunization consent form"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent form for vaccination"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000139
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is used for vaccination by Walgreens"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "Walgreens Vaccine Administration Record Informed Concsent Form" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete Walgreens vaccine informed consent form'" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000140
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A questionnaire whose purpose is to aid in identifying whether an agent is eligible to participate in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eligibility questionnaire"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001000 .

obo:ICO_0000141
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that is a sentence in the interrogative mood."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "question textual entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:ICO_0000142
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that results in a legally effective consent status."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legally effective consenting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000143
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of acknowledgement, or agreement, to participate in a procedure or study, where the participant is incapable of informed consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin, Yongqun He, Frank Manion, Chris Stoeckert, Jihad Obeid, Jonathan Bona, Mathias Brochhausen, 2018 Informed Consent Workshop"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "assent process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.medtran.ru/eng/trials/protomechanics/ch3.htm"@en, "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/patient-safety/childrens-assent"@en, "https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/regulations-and-policy/regulations/45-cfr-46/index.html#46.408"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "According to the Common Rule, the IRB shall determine that adequate provisions are made for soliciting the assent of the children, when in the judgment of the IRB the children are capable of providing assent."@en, "Specifically, \"assent\" is a term used to express willingness to participate in research by persons who are by definition too young to give informed consent but who are old enough to understand the proposed research in general, its expected risks and possible benefits, and the activities expected of them as subjects."@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete assent process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000144
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a human being who participates in a consenting process and eventually becomes legally effectively consented."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Mathias Bronchhausen, Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng, Jihad Obeid, Helena Ellis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legally effective consented participant role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000145
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which an agent's designated biological specimen is collected after the death of the agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "postmortem donation of biological specimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000146
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that represents the eligibility of a candidate according to a study protocol."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He, Mathias Brochhausen, William Duncan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eligibility of candidate participation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000147
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a participant who meets all eligibility criteria defined within a study protocol."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB: Biorepositories and Biospecimen Research Branch"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "candidate eligible for study role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000148
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a participant who does not meet all eligibility criteria defined within the study protocol."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB: Biorepositories and Biospecimen Research Branch"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "candidate ineligible for study role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000149
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which an agent contacts a participant of an informed consent process regarding opportunities related to future research."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda with ICO Workgroup in Ann Arbor (2018)", "Yongqun He, Mathias Brochhausen, Jihad Obeid, Frank Manion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://sbsirb.uchicago.edu/page/consent-form-templates-and-examples"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of contact for future research"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000150
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process to screen the eligibility of a candidate for a study or procedure, verifying whether certain sufficient or necessary conditions for eligibility obtain."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eligibility screening process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000151
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a person that, if realized, is realized in an eligibility screening process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eligibility screening role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000152
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete eligibility screening person" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000153
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consenting to be contacted for tissue research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000154
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of communicating information about an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "explaining to participant candidate in informed consent process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000155
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that a person agrees to participate in a research project, which is a part of an informed consent process."@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "YH, 2018 Little Rock CTSOG ontology workshop"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete informed consent" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000156
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent process where the person who is being asked to consent is an adult."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://oprs.usc.edu/files/2017/04/Informed-Consent-Booklet-4.4.13.pdf"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adult consent process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000810 .

obo:ICO_0000157
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent process in which a parent reaches a decision concerning whether or not to grant consent on a minor's behalf, when the minor is incapable of providing consent for themselves."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "parental permission"@en, "parental permission consent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://oprs.usc.edu/files/2017/04/Informed-Consent-Booklet-4.4.13.pdf"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "parental informed consent process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000810 .

obo:ICO_0000158
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a person decides not to provide consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of declining to provide consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000159
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent process in which the participant communicates consent orally rather than by filling out and signing a written form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, 2018 Little Rock CTSOG ontology workshop"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://oprs.usc.edu/files/2017/04/Informed-Consent-Booklet-4.4.13.pdf"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed verbal consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000196 .

obo:ICO_0000160
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent process in which the participant is not able to read and write in the language of the informed consent form, but is aided in understanding the informed consent process by a translation into the agent's native language."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://oprs.usc.edu/files/2017/04/Informed-Consent-Booklet-4.4.13.pdf"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3777303/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consenting in short form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000810 .

obo:ICO_0000161
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a biological sample from a subject is collected for testing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK110047/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "biological sample collecting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000162
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A biological sample collecting in which a tissue sample from a subject is collected for testing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK110047/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tissue sample collecting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000161 .

obo:ICO_0000163
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A biological sample collecting in which a blood sample from a subject is collected for testing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK110047/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood sample collecting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000161 .

obo:ICO_0000164
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that represents a study participant withdrawing from the study and agreeing to have the participant sample stored for unlimited time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "2018 CTSOG informed consent ontology workshop in Little Rock (http://ncorwiki.buffalo.edu/index.php/Ontology_of_Informed_Consent:_An_Approach_to_Specimen_and_Data_Sharing)"@en, "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "subject withdrawal with sample stored for unlimited time"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000165
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that represents a study participant withdrawing from the study and agreeing to have the participant sample stored for a limited time period."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "2018 CTSOG informed consent ontology workshop in Little Rock (http://ncorwiki.buffalo.edu/index.php/Ontology_of_Informed_Consent:_An_Approach_to_Specimen_and_Data_Sharing)"@en, "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "subject withdrawal with sample stored for limited time"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000166
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Moved to d-acts"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete deontic role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000167
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role that if realized is realized by its bearer conducting or overseeing genetic research on the genome of a human donor."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Note: this term wll be transferred to d-acts. - CTSOG ontology workshop 2018 Little Rock"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete permittee deontic role in genetic research" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000168
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic declaration that has output a permittee role that permits genetic research on a human donor as a specified outcome."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """will add an equivalent class axiom
'has specified output' some 'permittee deontic role in genetic research'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete genetic research permission deontic declaration" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000169
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a role that inheres in a human subject who participates in an assending process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "assenter role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000170
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A questionnaire that is filled up with answers."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filled questionnaire"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001000 .

obo:ICO_0000171
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that is the recorded response to a multiple choice question."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filled multiple choice text entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 .

obo:ICO_0000172
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A filled multiple choice text entity that records a response indicating 'yes' to a multiple choice question."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "yes answer text entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000171 .

obo:ICO_0000173
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A filled multiple choice text entity that records a response indicating 'no' to a multiple choice question."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "no answer text entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000171 .

obo:ICO_0000174
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves the filling of an informed consent form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filling informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000175
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves the filling of a questionnaire form that includes a list of questions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Asiyah Yu Lin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filling questionnaire"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000176
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role that if realized is realized by its bearer conducting or overseeing genetic research on the genome of a human donor."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Note: this term wll be transferred to d-acts. - CTSOG ontology workshop 2018 Little Rock"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete permittee deontic role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000177
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent for a subject agrees not to have financial benefit in the future."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christoph Brochhausen, Yongqun He"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consenting not to have financial benefit"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000196 .

obo:ICO_0000178
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process for a subject agrees not to be informed about any incidental finding."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christoph Brochhausen, Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consenting to not to be informed about incidental finding"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000179
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process for an unspecified range of future research subject to a few content or process restrictions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He, 2018 Little Rock CTSOG ontology workshop"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/sachrp-committee/recommendations/attachment-c-august-2-2017/index.html"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791589/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "broad consent process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000180
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A broad consent that is for an unspecified range of future research subject to a few content or process restrictions with biological sample."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791589/"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete process of providing broad consent for research with biological sample" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000181
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves a human biological specimen originally collected for the purpose of treatment or a different investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Manion, Yongqun He, 2018 Little Rock CTSOG ontology workshop"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/sachrp-committee/recommendations/attachment-c-august-2-2017/index.html"@en, "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791589/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note: not sure if the parent class should be 'investigation' or 'planned process.'"@en, "This definition is provisional, as 'secondary use' may apply to non-specimen entities. Adapted from the defintion found here:  https://sunnybrook.ca/research/content/?page=sri-crs-reo-faq-secondaryusedata"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "secondary use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000182
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15360890"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consenting to the secondary use of EHR" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000184
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note that some of these are defined classes."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete NEW_CLASSES" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000185
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An informed consent form that is adapted to the cognitive capacities of someone with significant mental impairment."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed assent form for cognitively impaired"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000085 .

obo:ICO_0000186
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A temporal region during which some act is permitted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This class is under group discussion as of 03/26/2019."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "permission temporal region"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000008 .

obo:ICO_0000187
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role, which may be realized in an Act of Consent, where the bearer of the legal representative role consents on behalf of a person who lacks the capability to provide consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "It is a requirement of bearing a legal representative role in some jurisdiction(J) that one also bears a competency to consent in (J)."@en, "Mathias says this shouldn't mention 'act of consent'. I think the idea is that our definition is narrower than the class label indicates."@en, "Note: Consent roles are created by Acts of Consent. It follows that one can’t be a consenter and bear a consenter role just because one participated in an informed consent process. Here, one would be a mere research candidate or human subject or...etc, who participated in an informed consent process. Assenter Role, likewise, is the output of an Act of Communicating Assent. Both these roles are backward looking--i.e. They are created by the processes of assent and consent and do not pre-date them. By contrast, ‘Legal Representative Role’ and ‘Permission Role’ are not, by definition, tied to Acts of Consenting and Acts of Assenting. Such roles are the output of other processes, including ‘Act of Permitting’ in the latter case, and perhaps ‘Act of Legal Representative Authorization’ in the former."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legal representative role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000188
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by a human being who is part of a group of individuals and acts as a contact person for the group."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organization-specified contact role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000230 .

obo:ICO_0000189
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes a human being who is to bear a contact role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000190
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes potential benefit or estimates the likelihood of benefit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This is circulular. 'Benefit' and 'risk' definitions forthcoming."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of participation benefit"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000191
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document part that describes the action types to be permitted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete description of allowed action types" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000192
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A description of allowed action types that has in view a wide, unspecified range of action types, and is restricted only by a regulator body."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of broad consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000193
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of providing information according to prompts on a form."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of filling out form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000194
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process that is carried out by a conscious being or an aggregate of conscious beings, and is spontaneous, directed towards another conscious being or another aggregate of conscious beings, and that needs to be perceived."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This is a D-Act Term, included here as a placeholder untill D-acts is imported."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete social act (placeholder)" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000195
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act in which an agent bearing a deontic power role and realizes that role in the creation of a permission role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Axiom: Every ‘Act of permitting’ has process part some (‘Speech Act’ or ‘Document Act’).
Note: This class is very general, and doesn’t only apply to consent and healthcare contexts."""@en, "In contrast to the 'authentication' (see OMRSE), an act of permitting always involves a flow of power, in which one who grants permission has a power, and the agent to whom permission is granted gains access to a power that flows from that of the granter. By contrast, although it may be the case that a person who authenticates has power, this power is only the power to authenticate or verify, and this power does not flow to the authenticated document or identity."@en, "Note: ‘Act of permitting’, ‘act of consenting’, and ‘act of communicating assent’ are all success terms, which is to say that no ‘act of permitting’ does not issue a permission, no ‘act of consenting’ does not issue a consent, and no ‘act of communicating assent’ does not issue an assent."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of permitting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021009, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000199
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000196
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of permitting that is a process part of some informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Note: This class is very general, and doesn’t only apply to consent and healthcare contexts. There may be further subclasses of consenting for which there are also required process parts, such as a process of informing a patient of the risks associated with a medical procedure or research investigation.

Also, 6/28: Mathias writes: This definition is probably incorrect. I assume we don't want to affirm that only within informed consent we do find acts of consenting."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of informed consenting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000195 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:ICO_0000195
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000810
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000197
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of communicating one’s agreement."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of communicating assent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000199
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role that inheres in an agent and which permits certain actions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Important Note: When we use ‘consent’ to talk about the thing provided to an investigator then what we are referring to is a permission role, that was the output of an Act of Consent. This is all consent is, per this representation."@en, "Note: This may become ‘permittee role’ in order to better distinguish it from the corresponding ‘permittor role’ (the person with the deontic power to grant permissions to others)."@en, "Note: Typically, in the context of consent, a permission role will inhere in a clinician or investigator as a result of an act of permitting, but possibly an act of authorizing. Authorizing is different from permitting, but this needs to be worked out. Perhaps one has provided permission, but the process and the documentation need to be authorized by some authority prior to a clinician acquiring a permission role. There is also the case Chris Stockert raised, where an organization authorizes some data or specimens to be used, despite no consent or assent having been provided."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "permission role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021008 .

obo:ICO_0000200
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic power role that, if realized, may permit an Act of Consent and thereby create a permission role, or revoke or modify a previously provided permission role created by permitting an Act of Consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note: A Consent Power Role inheres in all those who bear a legal right to consent. Such a role represents a de jure right that holds within some socio-legal jurisdiction. It follows that one may bear an instance of a consent power role within one jurisdiction but one may lack an instance of a consent power role within a second jurisdiction, given that one’s  capability to consent may satisfy legal conditions in the former jurisdiction but not in the latter."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consent power role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000201
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cognitive capability inhering in some agent, which may be realized in an Act of Consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Note: Capability-talk is fraught and so attention to this particular, somewhat stipulative notion is necessary.
First: Capabilities are BFO:Dispositions. Hence, we’re not talking about institutional power, which will be represented separately using deontic roles. This is compatible with institutional rules requiring a particular capability.
Second: Like roles, capabilities can have other capabilities as parts. Thus, the capability to consent requires, as part, the capability to understand information, the capability to appreciate the consequences of one’s actions, and other capabilities related to a basic, agential capacity to be reasons-responsive. These capacities may be realized in other sub-parts of the informed consent process, and they may be identified in processes of cognitive assessment.
	Third: Capabilities may be assessed along a scale, with some having a greater capability to consent and some having a lesser ability to consent. The same capability at the same degree may pass muster in some jurisdictions but fail to pass in others. When it does succeed in passing some legal requirement, then the bearer of the capability has a Consent Power Role and their capability to consent now counts as a competency.
	Fourth: Capabilities are cognitive dispositions. As such, the class ‘capability to consent’ is not intended to be a catch-all for all the necessary conditions for legal consent. For instance, being under the age of 18 is not part of an instance of a capability to consent, but the capability to understand risks and benefits may be.
Fifth: A capability that is so low on the scale as to not pass any tests is no longer a capability but a liability. The distinction between capabilities and liabilities may not be vague ontologically, but may be quite difficult to suss out epistemologically. More to the point: This is perhaps the most revisionist aspect of this reading of capabilities, for it requires that in some particular legal context, we might need to say that someone has a capability to consent that is sufficiently low as to not qualify as a competency within that legal context. Since ‘capability’ is often also used in a bi-valent, non-scalable manner (i.e. one either is capable or one is not capable) the notion here involves some stipulation. For this bi-valent notion, we use ‘competent’ (i.e. one either is competent or incompetent).
	In addition as of this writing (July 2018): There is work on capabilities occurring presently within the National Center for Ontological Research (NCOR), so this reading of capabilities may need revising as that work moves forward."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "capability to consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000220
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000202
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A capability to consent that is sufficiently robust as to pass the legal requirements of some jurisdiction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Axiom: all l all c all t all m (competencytoconsent(m) & inheresin(m,x,t) -> (exists l exists c (legalpowerrole(l) & capabilitytoconsent(c) & (exists r exists o (hasorganizationalcontext(l,r,t) & hasorganizationalcontext(l,o,t) & r=o)) & inheresin(l,x,t) & inheresin(c,x,t)) -> (m=c))).

%If one bears a competency to consent, then one bears a legal power role and a capability to consent in the same legal context at the same time and the competency to consent is identical to the capability to consent."""@en, "One may have the same capability to consent, but whether that capability to consent amounts to a competency might vary between jurisdictions that impose different requirements upon the bearer."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "competency to consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000201 .

obo:ICO_0000203
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that is the output of an act of assent and which inheres in a human being, who, because they fail to satisfy certain criteria for consent, is thereby allowed the aid of a legal representative who aids them in an Act of Consent, and, in some contexts, may be realized in revoking or modifying the permission role that was output of the informed consent process of which the the Act of Assent was a process part."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete assenter role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000204
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An agent who has communicated their assent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "assenter"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000220 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:ICO_0000220
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:ICO_0000225 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000197
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000205
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An agent who, at some time, was the bearer of a consent power role, which was, in fact, realized in an act of informed consenting, and who, as a result of this act of informed consenting, now bears a consenter role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A consenter role may be realized, for example, in the withdraw of consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consenter"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_9606
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:ICO_0000223
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000196
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000206
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role that is output of some Act of Consent and, in some contexts, may be realized in revoking or modifying the permission role that was output of the same Act of Consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "May be deleted. Consenter role just seems like permission role issued by an act of consenting."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete consenter role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000213
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document act input document that explains all relevant information to assist a human being in understanding the expectations and requirements of participation in a process, and whose purpose is to assist in obtaining consent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Note: instances of 'incomplete informed consent form' include both blank informed consent forms that are waiting to be used in a process of informed consent, as well as those that have been left blank by a patient, whether on purpose or in error. Those that have been left blank on purpose have been used in a process of informed consent, where the patient must have reached a decision."@en ;
    rdfs:label "incomplete informed consent form"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000214
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document act input document that has, as part, an incomplete informed consent form, along with some additional parts, such as a signature, stamp, or initials, which serve as a record to an act of consent that had the incomplete informed consent form as a specified input."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "complete informed consent form indicating consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000215
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic role that, if realized, is realized in the creation, modification, or revoking of other deontic roles."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic power role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021008 .

obo:ICO_0000216
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation holding between an instance of a deontic role and an instance of an intentional action when the deontic role bearer participates in the intentional action and is allowed to do so."@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "permits"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000054 .

obo:ICO_0000217
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves altering an information content entity that is associated with an individual, such that such association is lost or inaccessible."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of anonymizing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000218
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of anonymization that alters an information content entity by removing information content which identifies that individual."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of removing identifiable information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000217 .

obo:ICO_0000220
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity (either a human being or an aggregate of humans such as an organization) which is active in a process or has the relevant capabilities of intentionality."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "agent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_9606
            obo:OBI_0000245
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000221
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act in which information that is thought to be true, salient, or which is held to have a high degree of certainty is communicated to an agent that previously lacked that information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "If I communicate falsehoods, I do not inform--I mis-inform."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of informing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000222
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that is a handwritten depiction of a name."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "signature"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:ICO_0000223
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A deontic power role that may be realized in an act of consent that is a process part of an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "a consent power role is a legal right that holds within a jurisdiction and is a necessary requirement to bear a competency to consent."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consent power role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000215 .

obo:ICO_0000224
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "A relation between an instance of Process and an instance of Continuant, where the continuant is a causal participant in the process."@en ;
    rdfs:label "has agent"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:ICO_0000225 .

obo:ICO_0000225
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a continuant and a process, where the continuant is a causal participant in the process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "agent in"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000056 .

obo:ICO_0000226
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A stasis of generically dependent continuant that has participant some information content entity which, during the stasis, is unable to be used to identify some agent which the information is about."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "An information content entity that has previously undergone the process 'act of anonymization' participates in this stasis."@en, "We expect to add a subclass axiom: 'preceded by' some 'Act of Anonymizing'"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stasis of anonymization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/StasisOfGenericallyDependentContinuant> .

obo:ICO_0000227
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves placing a material entity in some location in order to maintain possession of it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of storing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000228
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which data possessed by one person or organization is shared with one or more other persons or organizations."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of data sharing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000229
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A contact person role that is the output of either a human subject or patient assigning that person as their point of contact."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "emergency contact role"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human subject-specified contact person role"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso "organization-specified contact role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000230 .

obo:ICO_0000230
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a person who is a designated contact for some other agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "The subclasses of 'contact person role' distinguish two types: a contact person who has been designated by an organization for others (primarily patients and human research subjects in clinical settings) to contact, and a contact person whom an agent has specified for an organization to contact in the event that the organization needs to contact the patient. Examples of the latter include 'emergency contact' persons, who are frequently specified in a form."@en ;
    rdfs:label "contact person role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000231
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A site within which a deontic power may be realized, where that deontic power inheres in a formally created regulatory body."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en, "J. Neil Otte"@en, "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "'Jurisdiction' is often defined in two senses: (1) a geopolitical context (BFO site), or (2) a power. We define jurisdiction as a BFO site, identifiable through shared context of other entities, like a country or state border, or the grounds of an institution. The term ‘deontic power role’ reflects the sense of ‘power’ sometimes used to describe jurisdiction."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "jurisdiction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000029 .

obo:ICO_0000232
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization that has a deontic power role prescribed by some regulatory document that occurs in a stasis of regulation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete regulatory body" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000233
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that either prescribes actions or prescribes the permissions, obligations, restrictions, or protections relating to public or legal policy."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Rules, legal specifications, guidelines (both categorical and hypothetical), that exist together in one regulatory document. Regulations may contain a single, or multiple rules."@en, "The clause ‘permissions, obligations, restrictions, or protections’ will be replaced with more general superclass, likely from d-acts, when that infrastructure becomes available. IOU Code."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulatory document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:ICO_0000234
    obo:IAO_0000112 "‘HIPAA documents,’ ‘The Common Rule,’ an ‘Informed Consent Regulatory Document.’"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A regulatory document designed to prescribe research involving human subjects."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "human subject research regulatory document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000233 .

obo:ICO_0000235
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A regulatory document designed to prescribe an informed consent process or inputs in an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000425 "‘Informed Consent Waivers,’ ‘Informed Consent Exemptions.’"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent regulatory document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000233 .

obo:ICO_0000236
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Do action (x)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A rule in an informed consent regulatory document that prescribes either an informed consent process or deontic roles inhering in agents that participate in an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent rule"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000055 .

obo:ICO_0000237
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A rule in an informed consent regulatory document that prescribes an informed consent process and has part trigger condition description."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Those conditions that have important implications are enumerated in a specification of condition."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "The logical form of a conditional rule is as follows: if condition (y) obtains, then perform action (x)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conditional informed consent rule"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000055 .

obo:ICO_0000238
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A rule in an informed consent regulatory document that prescribes deontic roles that may be realized in an unspecified range of activities, or which is subject to few restrictions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "broad consent rule"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000055 .

obo:ICO_0000239
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes information that must be revealed and prescribes to whom that information must be revealed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "disclosure directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000240
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A description of who can consent (but not the conditions required to be realizable)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes a deontic power role or the process that realizes it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "deontic power role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000241
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the limits of disclosure regarding an agent’s identity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "May need ‘Conditional Confidentiality Directive' in the future."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete confidentiality directive" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000242
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A ‘signature section,’ an ‘I understand’ clause, or a ‘checkbox.’"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that, when signed, stamped, or initialed realizes a deontic role as described by the document specifications, or specifications in another related document."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "user input directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000243
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that enumerates the results if a trigger condition describing failure to comply with a rule is met."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consequent directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000244
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'directive information entity' that prescribes an allowable action,  where that action is otherwise impermissible."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) There is some ambiguity regarding process repition. This distinction may point to the central question of whether or not we permit 'universals' or . Take the following example: In the case of 'permission to destroy excess tissue' the instance of a 'process of destruction' is permitted only once.  However, in the case of 'pemission to share data' this process may be performed multiple times."@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000245
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A conditional specification that prescirbes a permission, should some trigger condition obtain."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "Permission to do (x), if condition (y)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete conditional permission directive" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000246
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes actions that are impermissible."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "When particpating in an informed consent process (a), do not do action (y)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000247
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A conditional specification that prescirbes an impermissibility, should some trigger condition obtain."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "When particpating in an informed consent process (a), if conditon (x) do not do action (y)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conditional restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000248
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes an obligation that is realized a deontic role that is the output of a document act."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obligation directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000249
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A conditional specification that prescirbes an obligation, should some trigger condition obtain."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conditional obligation directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000001 .

obo:ICO_0000250
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the agent that is liable if a trigger condition is met."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "liability directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000251
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The section of an informed consent document that describes a clinical procedure that the agent is consenting to."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes a medical procedure."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of medical procedure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000252
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that describes some state of affairs such that, if that state of affairs holds, some other prescription follows."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "An antecedent."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "trigger condition directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000253
    obo:IAO_0000117 "A descriptive information content entity that reports that participation in the procedures described elsewhere in the document are voluntary."@en, "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of voluntary participation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000254
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in an agent as a result of that agent having observed some process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "Typically, someone who bears a witness role has observed some history, such that one may attest to what has occurred."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "witness role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000255
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some process for withdraw from another planned process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "withdrawal from participation directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000256
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A temporal region identifier that designates the temporal region during which a living person is alive, and where the temporal region is such that the living person is qualified to exercise a deontic power within a legal jurisdiction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legal age"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:ICO_0000257
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act in which formal or official endorsement of some entity is communicated."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This 'act of approving' is distinct from the mental act of approving."@en ;
    rdfs:label "act of approving"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000258
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the language that must be used in an informed consent process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "consent language directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000259
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes some process that may be elected."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of alternative"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000260
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes expressions or implications of threat that may compel an agent to act out of fear against the agent's will."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "It may be necessary to define processes of coercion in addition to descriptions of the process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An international review board (IRB) may require a research proposal to identify ways in which a participant may be under undue influence. For example, a prisoner may feel compelled, given their vulnerability, to provide more information or cooperation in a study than they would normally consent to, because of the benefits they might receive."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of coercion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000261
    obo:IAO_0000232 "\"§46.102(f) Human subject means a living individual about whom an investigator (whether professional or student) conducting research obtains (1) Data through intervention or interaction with the individual, or 2) Identifiable private information. Intervention includes both physical procedures by which data are gathered (for example, venipuncture) and manipulations of the subject or the subject's environment that are performed for research purposes. Interaction includes communication or interpersonal contact between investigator and subject. Private information includes information about behavior that occurs in a context in which an individual can reasonably expect that no observation or recording is taking place, and information which has been provided for specific purposes by an individual and which the individual can reasonably expect will not be made public (for example, a medical record). Private information must be individually identifiable (i.e., the identity of the subject is or may readily be ascertained by the investigator or associated with the information) in order for obtaining the information to constitute research involving human subjects.\""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete information about participant" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000262
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A disposition to abnormality realized in cognitive processes that are qualitatively below those of individuals belonging to some type, to which the bearer of the disposition also belongs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 obo:HP_0100543 ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Adapted from http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    dc:date "Imported and adapted 8.22.2018"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cognitive impairment"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 .

obo:ICO_0000263
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A vulnerability due to exposure to a depressed or impoverished economic environment."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "economic vulnerability"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://purl.unep.org/sdg/SDGIO_00000024> .

obo:ICO_0000264
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A vulnerability due to exposure to a harsh learning environment."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "educational vulnerability"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://purl.unep.org/sdg/SDGIO_00000024> .

obo:ICO_0000265
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process of storing the document output of an 'act of consent' for future use."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of archiving informed consent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000266
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes a method of some act of communicating."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact method description"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000267
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some process in which vulnerable individuals participate."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vulnerable population directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000268
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the nondisclosure of information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "confidentiality directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000269
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which some entity provides information to another entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "adapted from \"communicate.\" Merriam-Webster.com. 2011. https://www.merriam-webster.com (30 August 2018)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "See ICO: 'act of informing.' This class is perhaps not needed."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A note: 'entity' rather than 'agent' is used in this definition in order to allow that software can communicate with other software. However, it should be noted that this definition of communication excludes broader meanings, such as unintentional sharing of information."@en ;
    rdfs:label "act of communicating"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000270
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete benefit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000271
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete risk" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:ICO_0000272
    obo:IAO_0000117 "A descriptive information content entity that describes the expected duration of participation of some agent in an investigation."@en, "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of expected study participation duration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000273
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some research process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "research method directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000274
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes the conditions under which compensation is due to some agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of conditional compensation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000275
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes an emotional state of mental or physical uneasiness."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of discomfort"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000276
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes biospecimens that have been collected."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of collected biospecimens"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000277
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes information that may be collected or the processes of information collection."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of collected information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000278
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes how biospecimens will be used."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of future biospecimen use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000305 .

obo:ICO_0000279
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes some procedure for obtaining information only available at some future time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of procedure for obtaining further information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000280
    obo:IAO_0000112 "For instance, a patient may assert a preferred mode of communication for contact in the future. This may be given in terms of permitting a communication via email, phone call, etc. and it may mention the address or number to be used."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes methods for contacting an agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contact method directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000281
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "A descriptive information content entity that describes some conditions that constitute unauthorized disclosure of information."@en, "It is possible that classes like this will be useful in conjuction with descriptions of risk as in: 'description of risk of breach of confidentiality.'"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of breach of confidentiality"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000282
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes legal responsibility that an entity has due to some risk."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "description of liability"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of legal responsibility"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000283
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A description of risk that describes the magnitude of potential financial loss."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of financial risk"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000284
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A description of risk that describes the magnitude or probability of damage to the reputation of an agent in a social context."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of reputational risk"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000285
    obo:IAO_0000112 """E.g., \"There are several definitions available for the term 'vulnerable population', the words simply imply the disadvantaged sub-segment of the community requiring utmost care, specific ancillary considerations and augmented protections in research. The vulnerable individuals’ freedom and capability to protect one-self from intended or inherent risks is variably abbreviated, from decreased freewill to inability to make informed choices.\"

Preethi Shivayogi (2013). Vulnerable population and methods for their safeguard. Perspectives in clinical research, 4(1), 53-7."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in an agent or group of agents that is the output of a process during which the agent or group of agents is designated as belonging to a vulnerable group."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note: It is possible to belong to a vulnerable population and yet not bear a disposition of vulnerability. Typically, when a person is held to be a vulnerable individual, this is a designation that applies by fiat in virtue of their membership to some legally designated group, and not based on a clear investigation of their individual case. Hence, it seems prudent here to use roles for this purpose."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vulnerable individual role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000286
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in a regulatory body that, if realized, is realized in some act of regulatory supervision."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulatory oversight role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000287
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a Homo sapiens that, if realized, is realized within the organizational context of a legal jurisdiction, when the bearer fails to meet the legal threshold for adulthood."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "It is possible to create further defined classes here, such as 'abused minor role' that is a minor that participated in a process of abuse."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "minor role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000288
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A woman who is pregnant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Could reuse: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ontoneo/ONTONEO_00000197"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pregnant woman"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000030 .

obo:ICO_0000289
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a Homo sapiens that is realized in a process of incarceration."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note from Jonathan Vajda: Depending on the level of granluarity, we could have prisoner role, incarcerated role, etc. and these roles would differentiated by what kind of stasis of incarceration necessary."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "prisoner role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000290
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document designed for the purpose of assisting in an act of waiving, and which contains both some description of waiver and some waiver directive."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "waiver document"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:ICO_0000291
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes an entity that provides positive motivation for some material entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "From NCI Thesaurus OBO Edition: Incentive: A benefit, consideration, or positive motivational influence, financial or otherwise, given to induce a specific action. [def-source: NCI]"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of incentive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000292
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A protocol that is formal plan of a research activity, including the objective, rationale, design, materials, and methods for the conduct of the activity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This term was adapted from: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C70817"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000272 .

obo:ICO_0000293
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the information that is permitted to be shared or the processes for sharing that information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data sharing directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000294
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the process of transferring a permission role from one bearer to another."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Note: Strictly speaking, of course, roles are not transferred; rather, the transfer of a permission involves the role of one agent ceasing to exist, and the role of a second agent coming into existence."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "permission transfer directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000295
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the processes that involve some entity as a participant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "future use directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000296
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes the negative impact or harm that may befall an agent who withdraws from an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of consequences of voluntarily withdrawal"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000297
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A stasis of generically dependent continuant that has participant some information content entity and during which that information content entity is recognized within that jurisdiction and directs governance within that jurisdiction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stasis of regulation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/StasisOfGenericallyDependentContinuant> .

obo:ICO_0000298
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A stasis of regulation that has participant some information content entity and during which that information content entity is recognized as a law within the jurisdiction in which the stasis of regulation is occurring."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "The  ‘stasis of law’ designates the spatial and temporal conditions that need to be met in order for a regulatory document to be a ‘law’ or a ‘policy.’ This is necessary because laws, or other regulations are overturned, made obsolete, ect..., but material entities concretizing them persist."@en, "There are many definitions and conceptions of law, which can be elaborated in further work. There is a concern not to define law in such a way that we narrow the scope beyond an international context."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stasis of law"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000297 .

obo:ICO_0000299
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A trigger condition directive that prescribes conditions for which a individual bears a vulnerability role or disposition of vulnerability, or a population of such individuals."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Jonathan Vajda, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "See http://purl.unep.org/sdg/SDGIO_00000024 (Vulnerability):  A disposition of an entity to undergo undesirable change in response to some exposure."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "protection directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000252 .

obo:ICO_0000300
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which a regulatory body directs or monitors another planned process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury and J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of regulatory supervision"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000301
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process of mistreating an entity such that the mistreated entity is harmed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, J. Neil Otte, and Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "adapted from \"abuse.\" Merriam-Webster.com. 2011. https://www.merriam-webster.com (30 August 2018)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of abuse"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:ICO_0000302
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An act of communicating in which information is shared, overriding or violating a judgment that the information should not be shared."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte and Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "It is possible that there are meaningful defined classes here like: 'act of authorized disclosure' and 'act of unauthorized disclosure.'"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of disclosure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000269 .

obo:ICO_0000303
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes a research procedure."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of research procedure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000304
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes how data will be used."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of future data use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000305 .

obo:ICO_0000305
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes future use of material or information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of future use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000306
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A social act of relinquishing a right, claim, or privilege."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "\"waiver.\" Merriam-Webster.com. 2011. https://www.merriam-webster.com (30 August 2018)."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of waiving"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0021003 .

obo:ICO_0000307
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes an act of waiving."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "waiver directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000308
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A descriptive information content entity that describes a directive information content entity that can be ignored."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "adapted from: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C113777"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "description of waiver"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000309
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a Homo sapiens that, if realized, is realized in being a passive participant in some act of abuse process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Jonathan Vajda"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "A passive participant in such a process would mean that the act of abuse has this entity as its target; i.e., the bearer of this role is entity that is mistreated."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "abused person role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000310
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some investigation of biospecimens."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "directive about research of biospecimens"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000311
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that involves the investigation of some sequence of DNA."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of genetic testing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000312
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some act of genetic testing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic testing directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribes> ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:ICO_0000311
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000313
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in some material entity that is realized in an act of artifact modification where the material entity is separated from another portion of material."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte, Elizabeth Umberfield"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "excess material role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000314
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An objective specification whose intended process endpoint is an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigation objective specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000005 .

obo:ICO_0000315
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An objective specification that prescribes the participation of an information content entity or a material entity in a process prescirbed by a future invesitgation objective specification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "\"The use in research of information or human biological materials originally collected for a purpose other than the current research purpose.\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Adapted from: “Secondary Use of Data - FAQs - Research Ethics Office - Sunnybrook Research Institute.” [Online]. Available: https://sunnybrook.ca/research/content/?page=sri-crs-reo-faq-secondaryusedata. [Accessed: 07-Nov-2018]."@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "secondary use objective specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000005 .

obo:ICO_0000316
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes some role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribes> ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000023
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000317
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role directive that prescribes the bearer of a patient role in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patient role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000316 .

obo:ICO_0000318
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role directive that prescirbes the bearer of a regulatory oversight role in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulatory oversight role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000316 .

obo:ICO_0000319
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role directive that prescribes the bearer of an investigator role in a process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigator role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000316 .

obo:ICO_0000320
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role directive that prescribes the bearer of a legally authorized representative role in process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000321 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legally authorized representative role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000316 .

obo:ICO_0000321
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "This annotation property specifies classes that were developed as part of an alignment effort between the Common Rule Ontology and the Informed Consent Ontology in the Summer of 2018. These classes represent entities that are necessary for understanding the regularatory frameworks that influence informed consent, often at a different level of granularity than individual consent processes. These classes were created to be compatible with regulatory frameworks outside the Unitied States, hence they are general."@en ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "RUBRIC"@en .

obo:ICO_0000322
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission directive' that prescribes some action that is made allowable by a consenting entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) We indend instances of 'consent directive' to be stated positively with repect to the act of permitting. A 'consent directive' may only allow for different actions, not forbid them. However, since 'consent directives' may simultaneously create new duties or obligations, we define 'designated consent condition' in order to help manage these nested deontic statements. 

(2) Another, less formal definition: 'A statement that guides action that is made allowable by a consenting entity, where that action is otherwise impermissible.'

(3) The definition from HL7: \"The legal record of a healthcare consumer's agreement with a party responsible for enforcing the consumer’s choices, which permits or denies identified actors or roles to perform actions affecting the consumer within a given context for specific purposes and periods of time.\" https://www.hl7.org/fhir/consent.html"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "consent directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000244 .

obo:ICO_0000323
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission directive' that prescribes some action that is made allowable by an assenting entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) We indend instances of 'assent directive' to be stated positively with repect to the act of permitting. A 'assent directive' may only allow for different actions, not forbid them. However, since 'assent directives' may simultaneously create new duties or obligations, we define 'designated consent condition' in order to help manage these nested deontic statements."@en ;
    rdfs:label "assent directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000244 .

obo:ICO_0000324
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'Directive Information Content Entity' that designates a process as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) It is critical that these classes not be mistaken for processes themselves. If you intend to build logical axioms within the BFO framework it will be necessary to create realtions between instances of 'designated actions' and 'processes.' We leave this mapping undone in order to accomodate various non-BFO process value sets. 

(2) We believe it is important to separate 'processes' from their inputs, outputs, or participants in action designatation. For example: instead of a 'designated process of blood extraction' we would advocate for creation of a designated action such as 'designated process of extraction' so that this class may also be used with different objects, like teeth. This is of course, application dependent. This is only a guide.

(3) It is our intent that all instances of 'designated actions' that are related to instances of 'permission directive' be processes or events in which deontic roles of some kind may be realized. Stated another way, a 'designated action' should be an action that is not allowable unless a process makes it so: for example, a 'process of informed consent' with a subprocess 'act of permitting.'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated action"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DesignativeInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000325
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'Designative Information Content Entity' that designates an entity which can bear deontic roles."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) In the general sense, 'designated actors' should designate entities which perform, or participate in an action. While the notion of 'agency' is important for some entiites, at some times, involved in processes of informed consent, we do not define actors in terms of their agency.

(2) Within the greater BFO, D-acts, and ICO frameworks, we believe that a 'designated actor' has some capability to bear deontic roles."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DesignativeInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000326
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'Designative Information Content Entity' that designates the object of a 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) In English, this is typically the 'object' of the clause where the 'designated action' is the verb. We may also refer to this as the 'designated target' of the action. However, we choose 'object' to more clearly separate the objects of the actions from the ends."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DesignativeInformationContentEntity> .

obo:ICO_0000327
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'directive information entity' that directs the conditions of 'allowability' for a 'consent directive'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) A 'designated consent condition' defines or delimits the scope, boundaries, requirements, attributes, antecendents, or limitations the 'designated action' which may be permitted.  As such, it is specifically tied to  permissions to avoid complex nested impertives as much as possible. The central question to ask is: 'what does permission to undertake this action depend on?'

(2) Our intent is to focus on conditionals related to 'obtaining permission' rather than all possible conditionals."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission condition directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000328
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission condition directive' that directs the purpose for a 'permission directive'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """purpose: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purpose

(1) to propose as an aim to oneself

'means to an end': https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/a%20means%20to%20an%20end

(1) something done only to produce a desired result"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) We refer to 'designated purpose' as the specific end, outcome, or target of some designated action. We note that this necessarily involves the notion of 'intentionality.' Because this may be regarded as problematic in a realist ontology, please tread with caution."@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission purpose directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000357 .

obo:ICO_0000329
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of access as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """access: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/access

(1) to get at
(2) to gain access to
(3) to be able to use, enter, or get near (something)
(4) to open or load (a computer file, an Internet site, etc.)
(5) permission, liberty, or ability to enter, approach, or pass to and from a place or to approach or communicate with a person or thing
(6) freedom or ability to obtain or make use of something"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) Access is a complex issue. We intend this class to cover instances whereby an entity may gain the ability to act upon an object whereby they previously were not able to do so. Examples may include: accessing PHI in a database, linking sensitive information to a biospecimen repository, ect."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of access"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000330
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of analysis as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """analyze: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/collect

(1) to study or determine the nature and relationship of the parts of (something) by analysis"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of analysis"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000331
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a procedure as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) It is our intent for this term to serve as a blanket class for all types of clinical procedures. If an application demands specificity of procedures, for example administration of anesthetic, this would be a good parent class for such a list or subtree of procedures."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated procedure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000332
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of collection as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """collect: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/collect

(1) to bring together into one body or place
(2) to gather or exact from a number of persons or sources
(3) to gain or regain control of"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) It is our intent that this class includes instances of collection of material and of information. We note that the actual processes of 'retention' (read: 'storage') and 'collection' may be ambigously differentiated.  

(2) We intend this class to primarily cover de novo collection."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000333
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of destruction as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """destroy: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/destroy

(1) to put out of existence"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of destruction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000334
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of disclosure as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """disclose: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disclose

(1) to make known or public
(2) to expose to view"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of disclosure"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000335
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of duplication as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """duplicate: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/duplicate

(1) to make double or twofold
(2) to make a copy of"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) We intend this designation to include processes of 'copying.'"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of duplication"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000336
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process unspecified use as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """'use'

(1) to put into action or service
(2) to carry out a purpose or action by means of"""@en, """unspecified: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unspecified

(1) not named or stated explicitly"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) this is a 'catch-all' bucket to define those 'designated action'(s) that are not explicit.

(2) does this require a 'designated purpose' specification? (this is boarderline rule enforcement that may be appropriate at implmentation, but not here)."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of unspecified use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000337
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of modifcation as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """modify: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/modify

(1) to make basic or fundamental changes in often to give a new orientation to or to serve a new end"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of modification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000338
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of contact permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This includes instances of recontact."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of contact"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000339
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of retention as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """retain: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retain

(1) to keep in possession or use
(2) to keep in one's pay or service
(3) to hold secure or intact"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) these may often be accompanied by a 'designated temporal conditon'.

(2) if these are do not follow (1), they may be more approproately labeled 'stases' instead of 'process.'

(3) we believe this includes storage, should it be re-labeled 'storage?'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of retention"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000340
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of sharing permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """share: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/share

(1) to partake of, use, experience, occupy, or enjoy with others"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) this, along with 'transfer' need to be properly fleshed out. Perhaps the difference is 'ownership.' When you share, you may retain the right to ownership, but when you transfer, you yield this right....

(2) does sharing including publishing PHI? De-anonymizing?

(3) what about 'release?'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of sharing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000341
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of study as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) require link to a 'Descriptive Information Content Entity' like: 'STUDY DETAILS?'

(2) STUDY PRTICIPATION"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of study"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000342
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of surveillance."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """surveil: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surveil

(1) to subject to surveillance"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) our usage more closely resembles the use in NCIT."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of surveillance" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000343
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of transferral of ownership permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """transfer: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transfer

(1) to convey from one person, place, or situation to another 
(2) to make over the possession or control of
(3) to move to a different place, region, or situation"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) is collection a tranfer of ownership?"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of transfer"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000344
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a research process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) This is a pointer to ADAM Matrix.

(2) covers future"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000345
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates a biomedical research process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated biomedical research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000346
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates a process of genetic research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated genetic research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000345 .

obo:ICO_0000347
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a process relating to the management of an organization as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000420 """administrative: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/administrative

(1) relating to the management of a company, school, or other organization
administrative tasks/duties/responsibilities"""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) actions undertaken support system processing"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated administrative purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000348
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a process of diagnosis as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) related to, but perhaps not limited to the following classes in OGMS:

(2) diagnosis (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000073)

(3) diagnostic process (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGMS_0000104)"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated diagnostic purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000349
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive'  that designates an educational process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated educational purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000350
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive'  that designates a process of evaluation as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated evaluation purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000351
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a for-profit activity as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated commercial purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 ;
    owl:disjointWith obo:ICO_0000353 .

obo:ICO_0000352
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a healthcare operation process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) quality and safety purposes"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated healthcare operation purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000353
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a nonprofit activity as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated non-commercial purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000354
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a process related to healing a disease as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated therapeutic purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000355
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates an unspecified process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated unspecified purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000356
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission condition directive' which states a preceding event or condition."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) 'antecedent'

(2) may need to specific 'post-cendents' also."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission precondition"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000327 .

obo:ICO_0000357
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission requirement directive' that directs a 'permissable' limit of a 'consent directive'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) Restrictions narrow the scope of the 'designated action'. They operate on the 'allowability' conditionally.

(2) \"Allowable IF NOT <'designated restriction'>\"

(3) Alternatively: 'A LIMIT ON THE SCOPE OF THE ACTION'

(4) up until the point of.

(5) RESTRAINNING"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000327 .

obo:ICO_0000359
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission restriction directive' that designates an actor."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "permitted actor restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000357 .

obo:ICO_0000360
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission restriction directive' that defines the spatial boundaries of a 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) 'Jurisdiction' is often defined in two senses: (1) a geopolitical context (BFO site), or (2) a power. We define jurisdiction as a BFO site, identifiable through shared context of other entities, like a country or state border. The term ‘deontic power role’ reflects the sense of ‘power’ sometimes used to describe jurisdiction."@en ;
    rdfs:label "jurisdiction restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000357 .

obo:ICO_0000363
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission restriction directive' that designates the temporal boundaries of the 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "temporal restriction directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000357 .

obo:ICO_0000364
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission condition directive' that states an additional requirement."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) NOTE: this is an imperitive - it is not strictly part of a permission but is inextricably tied to it.

(2) these are obligations that are dependent on a permission (conditioned on a permission)

(3) MUST BE FULLFILLED

(4) allowability is necessarily dependent on this being fulfilled"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission requirement directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000327 .

obo:ICO_0000365
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission condition directive' that directs another 'consent directive' as a requirement of a primary 'consent directive'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) This permission is dependent on another permission

(2) a good example of this are data use agreements that must be signed in addition to an informed consent form to allow for PHI data sharingor disclosure."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "permission sub-directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000327 .

obo:ICO_0000366
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission requirement directive' that directs the possibility of withdraw."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) typically from 'study participation.'"@en ;
    rdfs:label "possibility of withdraw directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000364 .

obo:ICO_0000367
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated object' that designates data or information."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This is really saying that this is information that designates other information content entities (in BFO-speak)."@en, "See: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000030"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000326 .

obo:ICO_0000368
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates waveform data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated waveform data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000369
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates genetic data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated genetic data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000370
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates data about health."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated health information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000371
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates information that may identify an entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) How broad is this notion of 'entity' here?

(2) NOTE: this not nested under 'designated health information' because information does not need to be health information to be identifiable.

(3) HIPAA Identifiers

(4) Includes fully and partially identifiable information."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated identifiable information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000372
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates image data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated image data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000373
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated data' that designates video data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated video data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000367 .

obo:ICO_0000374
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated object' that designates a person, or part of a person, as the target of a 'designated action.'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) for when the permitting party is the target of the 'designated action'

(2) you may operate on my leg

(3) this includes 'study participant' as the target of an action. May also include patient."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated human object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000326 .

obo:ICO_0000375
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated object' that designates a biospecimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) this should be mapped to robust specimen heirarchies such as: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100051"@en, "A 'designated object' that designates a specimen."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated biospecimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000326 .

obo:ICO_0000376
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated biospecimen' that designates a portion of excess tissue."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated residual tissue"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000375 .

obo:ICO_0000377
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated object' that designates an unspecified object."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated unspecified object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000326 .

obo:ICO_0000378
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an actor that may bear a permission role that may be realized in the process prescribed by the process designated by the 'designated action.'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) This designation points towards deontic roles and social processes.

(2) This can be read as: 'the actor TO BE permitted.' It is not intended to create a permission the same way the creation of an ICO:permission role might. However, we leave this somewhat open to implementation interpretation."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated permitted actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000379
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an actor with an affilitation to an organization or institution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) actor with a designated affiliation to an organization/institution.

(2) intended for single individuals rather than groups, but as a way to relate groups and actors performing on the group's behalf."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated affiliated actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000380
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates a corporation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated corporation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000381
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an institution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) established organization

(2) an entity that has independent financial, legal, interests or identity."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated institution"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000382
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates a principal investigator."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated principal investigator"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000383
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an information system."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated information system actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000384
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) where does surgical team fit in?

(2) how do we define aggregates of people?

(3) possible mapping to (OBI: organization) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000245"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000385
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that desginates an educational organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated educational organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000386
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a biobank organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated biobank organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000387
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a for-profit organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated for-profit organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000388
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a funding organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated funding organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000389
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a government organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated government organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000390
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a healthcare organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated healthcare organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000391
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a regulatory organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated regulatory organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000392
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a media organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated media organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000393
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designated a non-profit organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated non-profit organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000394
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates a public health organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) groups that may have the ability to override specific norms?"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated public health organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000395
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that desginates a research organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated research organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000396
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates a team."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) this is useful in defining things like 'research team' or 'clinical team.'"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated team"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000397
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated organization' that designates an unspecified organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated unspecified organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000384 .

obo:ICO_0000398
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an actor that may permit some 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This designation points towards deontic roles and social processes."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated permitting actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000399
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates the entity that is permitting some 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) not to be confused with 'designated consenting actor'.

(2) this definition is currently the same as the definition for 'designated consenting actor'. We need to remedy this without appealing to U.S. specific legislative definitions."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated assenting actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000400
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates the actor that is permitting some 'designated action'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) Not to be confused with 'designed assenting actor'

(2) By 'permitting' we mean 'making the otherwise impermissable action permissable' or 'making allowable.'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated consenting actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000401
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an authorized representative."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(1) legally authorized representative (LAR): has the ability to act on behalf of another person (under the rule of law).

(2) not sure if this should be under the 'designated permitting actor'.

(3) surrogates are included here."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated authorized representative"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000403
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated actor' that designates an unspecified actor."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated unspecified actor"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000325 .

obo:ICO_0000404
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "All classes and properties with this annotation are members of the PICO grammar."@en ;
    rdfs:label "PICO CLASS"@en .

obo:ICO_0000405
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates a health services research process as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated health services research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000406
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates a process of methods development research as it's end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated methods development purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000407
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates reference control material research processes as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated control material research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000408
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates a process of population research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated populations research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000409
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated research purpose' that designates ancestry research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated ancestry research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000344 .

obo:ICO_0000410
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated biomedical research purpose' that designates a process of drug research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated drug research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000345 .

obo:ICO_0000411
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated biomedical research purpose' that designates a process of disease specific research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated disease research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000345 .

obo:ICO_0000412
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated biomedical research purpose' that designates a process of age category research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated age category research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000345 .

obo:ICO_0000413
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated biomedical research purpose' that designates a process of gender category research as its end."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated gender research purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000345 .

obo:ICO_0000414
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process of administration as permissable."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This class is intended for actions such as 'drug administration.'"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of administration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000415
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated object' that designates a pharmaceutical object"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated pharmaceutical object"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000326 .

obo:ICO_0000416
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a process of recruitment."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "designated recruitment purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000417
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission purpose directive' that designates a return of results."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This is intended to cover communication from a healthcare organization to a patient or study participant regarding their health."@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated return of results purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000328 .

obo:ICO_0000418
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'permission requirement directive' that directs sensitive infotmation proctection."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000404 ""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) This definition is left purposefully broad to cover a wide range of use cases including processes or methods."@en ;
    rdfs:label "sensitive information protection directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000364 .

obo:ICO_0000419
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 'designated action' that designates a process fo treament."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield, Kathleen Ford, Marcy Harris"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "(1) consent to treat"@en ;
    rdfs:label "designated process of treatment"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000324 .

obo:ICO_0000420
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Merriam-Webster Definition"@en .

obo:ICO_0000421
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which data is put to some use by an entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Cooper Stansbury, Elizabeth Umberfield"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of data use"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000422
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An agent who bears a patient role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "J. Neil Otte"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patient"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_9606 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_9606
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000093
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:ICO_0000423
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which goods or services are exachanged for money."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sell"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "From definition of 'sell' from Merriam-Webster: To give up (property) to another for something of value (such as money).'"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "act of selling"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:ICO_0000424
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role based on the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act that inheres in individuals, organizations, and agencies that are also health care providers, health plans, or health care clearinghouse."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Adapted from HIPAA."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "covered entity role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000425
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role which is realized in processes of data disclosure."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Definition from adapted from GDPR Article 4(9): A natural or legal person, public authority, agency or another body, to which the data are disclosed."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data recipient role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:ICO_0000426
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Protected health information that excludes HIPAA-specified identifiers of the individual or of relatives, employers, or household members of the individual."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Definition adapted from HIPAA."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "limited data set"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000103 .

obo:ICO_0000427
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A directive information entity that prescribes the owner role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "owner role directive"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:ICO_0000428
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A stasis in which an entity bears an ownership role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ownership statis"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Stasis> .

obo:ICO_0000429
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity, collected during some health care process, that bears both a specimen role and an excess material role following some act of artifact modification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Elizabeth Umberfield, Cooper Stansbury"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "residual clinical biospecimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:MONDO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A disease is a disposition to undergo pathological processes that exists in an organism because of one or more disorders in that organism." ;
    oboInOwl:hasDbXref "DOID:4", "EFO:0000408", "ICD10:N18", "ICD9:799.9", "MESH:D004194", "NCIT:C2991", "OGMS:0000031", "Orphanet:377788", "SCTID:64572001", "UMLS:C0012634" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "condition", "disease", "disease or disorder", "disease or disorder, non-neoplastic", "diseases", "diseases and disorders", "disorder", "disorders", "medical condition", "other disease" ;
    oboInOwl:id "MONDO:0000001" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "disease or disorder" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    skos:exactMatch <http://identifiers.org/mesh/D004194>, <http://identifiers.org/snomedct/64572001>, <http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0012634>, obo:DOID_4, obo:NCIT_C2991, <http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_377788> .

obo:NCBITaxon_10239
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Viruses" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Viruses" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100026 .

obo:NCBITaxon_117571
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Euteleostomi" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "bony vertebrates" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Euteleostomi" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_7742 .

obo:NCBITaxon_2
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Bacteria" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "eubacteria" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Bacteria" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100026 .

obo:NCBITaxon_2157
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Archaea" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Archaea" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100026 .

obo:NCBITaxon_2759
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Eukaryota" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "eucaryotes", "eukaryotes" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Eukaryota" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100026 .

obo:NCBITaxon_314146
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Euarchontoglires" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Euarchontoglires" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_40674 .

obo:NCBITaxon_32523
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Tetrapoda" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "tetrapods" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Tetrapoda" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_117571 .

obo:NCBITaxon_32524
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Amniota" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "amniotes" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Amniota" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_32523 .

obo:NCBITaxon_33154
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Opisthokonta" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Opisthokonta" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_2759 .

obo:NCBITaxon_33208
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Metazoa" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "metazoans", "multicellular animals" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Metazoa" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_33154 .

obo:NCBITaxon_33213
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Bilateria" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Bilateria" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_33208 .

obo:NCBITaxon_40674
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Mammalia" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "mammals" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Mammalia" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_32524 .

obo:NCBITaxon_7742
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Vertebrata <vertebrates>" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "Vertebrata", "vertebrates" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Vertebrata <vertebrates>" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:NCBITaxon_33213 .

obo:NCBITaxon_9606
    obo:IAO_0000111 "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "human", "human being" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Homo sapiens", "Homo sapiens"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000220, obo:NCBITaxon_314146 .

obo:NCIT_C70800
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document containing the determination of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) that the clinical study with human subject participation has been reviewed and may be conducted at a particular study site within the constraints set forth by the IRB and other institutional and federal requirements. The regulations require that an IRB conduct continuing review of research at intervals appropriate to the degree of risk, but not less than once a year." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl> ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "C70800" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Regulation or Law" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Institutional Review Board Approval" ;
    obo:NCIT_P207 "C2346499" ;
    obo:NCIT_P322 "CDISC-GLOSS", "CareLex" ;
    obo:NCIT_P325 "Study Site specific document containing the determination of the Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) that the clinical study with human subject participation has been reviewed and may be conducted at a particular study site within the constraints set forth by the IRB and other institutional and federal requirements. [NCI]", "The affirmative decision of the IRB that the clinical trial has been reviewed and may be conducted at the institution site within the constraints set forth by the IRB, the institution, good clinical practice (GCP), and the applicable regulatory requirements. [ICH E6]" ;
    obo:NCIT_P366 "Institutional_Review_Board_Approval" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "IRB Approval", "IRB-IEC Approv", "IRB-IEC Approval", "IRB/IEC Submission Approval", "Institutional Review Board Approval", "Institutional Review Board Independent Ethics Committee Approval", "approval (in relation to Institutional Review Boards)" ;
    oboInOwl:inSubset <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C114548>, <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C61410>, <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C67497> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Institutional Review Board Approval" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:NCIT_C85521
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The state of being confined to jail or prison." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncit.owl> ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "C85521" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Activity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Incarceration" ;
    obo:NCIT_P207 "C0205255" ;
    obo:NCIT_P322 "CDISC" ;
    obo:NCIT_P325 "The state of being confined to jail or prison." ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "INCARCERATION", "Incarceration" ;
    oboInOwl:inSubset <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C102587>, <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C61410>, <http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/NCIT_C66830> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Incarceration" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:NCIT_NHC0
    protege:readOnly "true" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing a concept unique identifier within the NCI Enterprise Vocabulary Service's NCI Thesaurus." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "NHC0" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "code" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "code" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "code" .

obo:NCIT_P106
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property that represents a description of the sort of thing or category to which a concept belongs in the context of the UMLS semantic network." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P106" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "Semantic Type" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Semantic_Type" ;
    obo:NCIT_P98 "In general, applying semantic types aids in allowing users (or computer programs) to draw conclusions about concepts by virtue of the categories to which they have been assigned.  We use a set of semantic types developed for the UMLS Metathesaurus. There are currently 134 semantic types in the UMLS." ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Semantic_Type" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Semantic_Type" .

obo:NCIT_P107
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing an alternative Preferred Name for use in some NCI systems." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P107" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "Display Name" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Display_Name" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Display Name", "Display_Name" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Display_Name" .

obo:NCIT_P108
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing the word or phrase that NCI uses by preference to refer to the concept." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P108" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "Preferred Name" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Preferred_Name" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Preferred Name", "Preferred Term", "Preferred_Name" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Preferred_Name" .

obo:NCIT_P207
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing the concept unique identifier (CUI) assigned by the National Library of Medicine (NLM). If a concept in any NCI-maintained knowledgebase exists in the NLM Unified Medical Language System (UMLS), NCI includes the NLM CUI among the information we provide about the concept." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P207" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "UMLS CUI" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "UMLS_CUI" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "UMLS_CUI" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "UMLS_CUI" .

obo:NCIT_P322
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property is used to indicate when a non-EVS entity has contributed to, and has a stake in, a concept. This is used where such entities, within or outside NCI, have indicated the need to be able to track their own concepts. A single concept can have multiple instances of this property if multiple entities have such a defined stake." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P322" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "Contributing Source" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Contributing_Source" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Contributing_Source" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Contributing_Source" .

obo:NCIT_P325
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing the English language definition of a concept from a source other than NCI." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P325" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "[source] Definition" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "ALT_DEFINITION" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "ALT_DEFINITION" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ALT_DEFINITION" .

obo:NCIT_P366
    protege:readOnly "true" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing a retired unique concept identifier created and stored as Concept Name by legacy EVS software. Use of these values was long discouraged, but continued as late as 2009 when creation of new values ceased and Concept Name was retired. Legacy values are intended solely to help resolve and update earlier coding." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P366" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "Legacy Concept Name" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Legacy Concept Name", "Legacy_Concept_Name" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Legacy Concept Name" .

obo:NCIT_P98
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing notations made by NCI vocabulary curators. They are intended to provide supplemental, unstructured information to the user or additional insight about the concept." ;
    obo:NCIT_NHC0 "P98" ;
    obo:NCIT_P106 "Conceptual Entity" ;
    obo:NCIT_P107 "DesignNote" ;
    obo:NCIT_P108 "DesignNote" ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "DesignNote" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "DesignNote" .

obo:OAE_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a pathological bodily process that occurs after a medical intervention. An adverse event is likely caused by the medical intervention; however, such a causal association is not required to be an adverse event." ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Melanie Courtot and YH: More work is needed on how to restrict the scope of a term to be an 'adverse event', notably regarding temporal association. When is an appropirate time interval between a medical intervention and an adverse event observed? One week, one month, one year, or a lifetime? For some well-studied medical interventions (e.g., administration of many vaccines or drugs), we probably have a general idea. For many new interventions, we don't know much. In OAE, this issue is associated with defining the 'adverse event incubation time'.", "YH: An adverse event is a process that has specified output of some adverse medical outcome (e.g., symptom, sign or accident) after a medical intervention (or process) (e.g., administration of drug or vaccine). The medical intervention can be an administration of a drug, a vaccine (i.e., vaccination), or a special nutritional product (for example, dietary supplement, infant formula, medical food), surgery, or usage of a medical device.", "YH: An adverse event is possibly induced by the medical intervention. It can be caused by the medical intervention, or may not be caused by the medical intervention. One ultimate goal (or the goal in clinics) of study adverse events is to assess if the adverse event outcome is due to the medical intervention.", """YH: In development of OAE, we initially use vaccine adverse event as our use case. A vaccine adverse event is associated with a vaccination (i.e. a medical intervention), regardless of whether it is considered vaccine-related, and includes any side effect, injury, toxicity, or sensitivity reaction or significant failure of immunization (i.e., a pharmacologic action).
Ref: Baylor NW and Midthum K. Regulation and testing of vaccines. In: Vaccines (Editors: Plotkin S, Orenstein W, and Offit P). 2008.  p1623.""", """YH: The current term 'adverse event' is different from the term definition shown in our paper: He Y, Xiang Z, Sarntivijai S, Toldo L, Ceusters W. OAE: a realism-based biomedical ontology for the representation of adverse events. Adverse Event Representation Workshop, International Conference on Biomedical Ontologies (ICBO), University at Buffalo, NY, July 26-30, 2011. Full lenghth conference proceeding paper.  

We  made the name changing in order to make OAE cover the broader sense of the 'adverse event' which does not assume definite causal effect between an adverse event and a medical intervention. In current definition, the adverse event emphasizes the time association and assumes a likelihood of such a causal association. This term 'adverse event' is stil under the OGMS:pathological bodily process.

The 'adverse event' defined in the above paper has now been changed to a new term: 'causal adverse event'. See more information in the new publication: Yongqun He Y, Sirarat Sarntivijai, Yu Lin, Zuoshuang Xiang, Abra Guo, Shelley Zhang, Desikan Jagannathan, Luca Toldo, Cui Tao and Barry Smith. OAE: The Ontology of Adverse Events. Journal of Biomedical Semantics. 2014, 5:29  doi:10.1186/2041-1480-5-29. PMID: 25093068.PMCID: PMC4120740.""", "YH: The main scope of OAE includes: (1) represent terms and relations in the area of adverse events, (2) assess possible associations between an adverse event and a medical intervention, particularly, identify any causal effect of a medical intervention to an adverse event; and (2) understand the mechanism (including molecular mechanisms) of causal adverse events.", "YH: There has been discussion regarding whether the term 'side effect' is an alternative term for 'adverse event'. In AERO, the term 'AERO:adverse event' represents a subset of those adverse events for which causality has been established. In OAE, an adverse event for which causality has been established is called 'causal adverse event'." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Yongqun He" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "AE", "adverse reaction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverse_event", "WEB: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/HowToReport/ucm053087.htm", "WEB: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25093068" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/oae.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "The OAE official website is: http://www.oae-ontology.org/." ;
    rdfs:label "adverse event" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000060 .

obo:OBIB_0000039
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood specimen that is located on a blood spot card." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Penn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obib.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A specimen that located in a blood spot card via blood spotting process." ;
    rdfs:label "blood specimen on blood spot card"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 .

obo:OBIB_0000623
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization bearing legal personality that owns or adminstrates a biobank."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "biobank juristic person"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obib.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "biobank organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:OBIB_0000630
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization with a specific responsibility that is a part of a larger organization with a specific responsibility."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obib.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "department"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:OBIB_0000702
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document that contains information representing health-relevant qualities of a patient written in a chronological manner and that is primarily used for patient care in a clinical setting."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Martin Fransson" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obib.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "It is a chronological written account of examination, treatment, medical history or complaints.", """It is used interchangeably with health record and medical chart.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_record""" ;
    rdfs:label "medical record"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:OBI_0000011
    obo:IAO_0000111 "planned process", "planned process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Injecting mice with a vaccine in order to test its efficacy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process that realizes a plan which is the concretization of a plan specification."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "'Plan' includes a future direction sense. That can be problematic if plans are changed during their execution. There are however implicit contingencies for protocols that an agent has in his mind that can be considered part of the plan, even if the agent didn't have them in mind before. Therefore, a planned process can diverge from what the agent would have said the plan was before executing it, by adjusting to problems encountered during execution (e.g. choosing another reagent with equivalent properties, if the originally planned one has run out.)", """We are only considering successfully completed planned processes. A plan may be modified, and details added during execution. For a given planned process, the associated realized plan specification is the one encompassing all changes made during execution. This means that all processes in which an agent acts towards achieving some 
objectives is a planned process.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "branch derived" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "6/11/9: Edited at workshop. Used to include: is initiated by an agent", "This class merges the previously separated objective driven process and planned process, as they the separation proved hard to maintain. (1/22/09, branch call)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "planned process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000055 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000104
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000014
    obo:IAO_0000111 "regulator role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Fact sheet - Regulating the companies The role of the regulator. Ofwat is the economic regulator of the water and sewerage industry in England and Wales.  http://www.ofwat.gov.uk/aptrix/ofwat/publish.nsf/Content/roleofregulator_factsheet170805"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a regulatory role involved with making and/or enforcing relevant legislation and governmental orders"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "regulator" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000017 .

obo:OBI_0000017
    obo:IAO_0000111 "regulatory role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Regulatory agency, Ethics committee, Approval letter; example:  Browse these EPA Regulatory Role subtopics  http://www.epa.gov/ebtpages/enviregulatoryrole.html  Feb 29, 2008"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a role which inheres in material entities and is realized in the processes of making, enforcing or being defined by legislation or orders issued by a governmental body."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:  Role branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI, CDISC"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "govt agents responsible for creating regulations; proxies for enforcing regulations.  CDISC definition:  regulatory authorities. Bodies having the power to regulate. NOTE: In the ICH GCP guideline the term includes the authorities that review submitted clinical data and those that conduct inspections. These bodies are sometimes referred to as competent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulatory role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:OBI_0000047
    obo:IAO_0000111 "processed material"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Examples include gel matrices, filter paper, parafilm and buffer solutions, mass spectrometer, tissue samples"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Is a material entity that is created or changed during material processing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "processed material"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000094
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000066
    obo:IAO_0000111 "investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Lung cancer investigation using expression profiling, a stem cell transplant investigation, biobanking is not an investigation, though it may be part of an investigation" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a planned process that consists of parts: planning, study design execution, documentation and which produce conclusion(s)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Could add specific objective specification", """Following OBI call November 2012,26th: it was decided there was no need for adding \"achieves objective of drawing conclusion\" as existing relations were providing equivalent ability. this note closes the issue and validates the class definition to be part of the OBI core
editor = PRS"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:OBI_0001847 "study" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000572
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000338
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000471
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000339
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0500000
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000079
    obo:IAO_0000111 "culture medium" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A growth medium or culture medium is a substance in which microorganisms or cells can grow.  Wikipedia, growth medium, Feb 29, 2008"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a processed material that provides the needed nourishment for microorganisms or cells grown in vitro."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """changed from a role to a processed material based on on Aug 22, 2011 dev call. Details see the tracker item: http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3325270&group_id=177891&atid=886178
Modification made by JZ.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jennifer Fostel, Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "culture medium"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047 .

obo:OBI_0000086
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reagent role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Buffer, dye, a catalyst, a solvating agent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in a biological or chemical entity that is intended to be applied in a scientific technique to participate (or have molecular components that participate) in a chemical reaction that facilitates the generation of data about some entity distinct from the bearer, or the generation of some specified material output distinct from the bearer."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "reagent" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Feb 10, 2009.  changes after discussion at OBI Consortium Workshop Feb 2-6, 2009.  accepted as core term.

May 28 2013. Updated definition taken from ReO based on discussions initiated in Philly 2011 workshop.  Former defnition described a narrower view of reagents in chemistry that restricts bearers of the role to be chemical entities (\"a role played by a molecular entity used to produce a chemical reaction to detect, measure, or produce other substances\").  Updated definition allows for broader view of reagents in the domain of biomedical research to include larger materials that have parts that participate chemically in a molecular reaction or interaction.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(copied from ReO)
Reagents are distinguished from instruments or devices that also participate in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in or have parts that participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during their intended participation in some technique.  By contrast, instruments do not participate in a chemical reaction/interaction during the technique.

Reagents are distinguished from study subjects/evaluants in that study subjects and evaluants are that about which conclusions are drawn and knowledge is sought in an investigation - while reagents, by definition, are not.  It should be noted, however, that reagent and study subject/evaluant roles can be borne by instances of the same type of material entity - but a given instance will realize only one of these roles in the execution of a given assay or technique. For example, taq polymerase can bear a reagent role or an evaluant role.  In a DNA sequencing assay aimed at generating sequence data about some plasmid, the reagent role of the taq polymerase is realized. In an assay to evaluate the quality of the taq polymerase itself, the evaluant/study subject role of the taq is realized, but not the reagent role since the taq is the subject about which data is generated.

In regard to the statement that reagents are 'distinct' from the specified outputs of a technique, note that a reagent may be incorporated into a material output of a technique, as long as the IDENTITY of this output is distinct from that of the bearer of the reagent role.  For example, dNTPs input into a PCR are reagents that become part of the material output of this technique, but this output has a new identity (ie that of a 'nucleic acid molecule') that is distinct from the identity of the dNTPs that comprise it.  Similarly, a biotin molecule input into a cell labeling technique are reagents that become part of the specified output, but the identity of the output is that of some modified cell specimen which shares identity with the input unmodified cell specimen, and not with the biotin label. Thus, we see that an important criteria of 'reagent-ness' is that it is a facilitator, and not the primary focus of an investigation or material processing technique (ie not the specified subject/evaluant about which knowledge is sought, or the specified output material of the technique).""" ;
    rdfs:label "reagent role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003610 .

obo:OBI_0000093
    obo:IAO_0000111 "patient role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a hospitalized person; a person with controlled diabetes; the patient's role http://www.fertilityjourney.com/testingAndDiagnosis/theRightDoctor/thePatientsRole/index.asp?C=55245395146924652778"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a role which inheres in a person and is realized by the process of being under the care of a physician or health care provider"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "See also OMRSE:00000011 'patient role'" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:Role Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "patient" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI, CDISC"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "CDISC definition:  patient. Person under a physician's care for a particular disease or condition. NOTE: A subject in a clinical trial is not necessarily a patient, but a patient in a clinical trial is a subject. See also subject, trial subject, healthy volunteer. Often used interchangeably"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "patient role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:NCBITaxon_9606
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000094
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material processing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A cell lysis, production of a cloning vector, creating a buffer." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process which results in physical changes in a specified input material"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters"@en, "PERSON: Frank Gibson", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "material transformation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material processing"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000047
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000456
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000097
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study subject role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Human subjects in a clinical trial, rats in a toxicogenomics study, tissue cutlures subjected to drug tests, fish observed in an ecotoxicology study. 
Parasite example: people are infected with a parasite which is then extracted; the particpant under investigation could be the parasite, the people, or a population of which the people are members, depending on the nature of the study.
Lake example: a lake could realize this role in an investigation that assays pollution levels in samples of water taken from the lake.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that is realized through the execution of a study design in which the bearer of the role participates and in which data about that bearer is collected."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A participant can realize both \"specimen role\" and \"participant under investigation role\" at the same time. However \"participant under investigation role\" is distinct from \"specimen role\", since a specimen could somehow be involved in an investigation without being the thing that is under investigation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:  Role Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """Following OBI call November 2012,26th:
 
1. it was decided there was no need for moving the children class and making them siblings of study subject role.
2. it also settles the disambiguation about 'study subject'. This is about the individual participating in the investigation/study, Not the 'topic' (as in 'toxicity study') of the investigation/study

This note closes the issue and validates the class definition to be part of the OBI core
editor = PRS"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "participant under investigation role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000471 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000102
    obo:IAO_0000111 "responsible party role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "he THERAPIST has the ability to print a separate statement for the patient and each responsible party. http://www.beaverlog.com/therapist/ez_support/billing/responsible_party_statements.htm"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a study personnel role played by a party who is accountable for the execution of a study component and can make decisions about the conduct of the study"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "responsible party" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "responsible party role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000202 .

obo:OBI_0000103
    obo:IAO_0000111 "principal investigator role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a responsible party role played by a person responsible for the overall conduct of a study"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jennifer Fostel"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "principal investigator" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "CDISC definition: A person responsible for the conduct of the clinical trial at a trial site. If a trial is conducted by a team of individuals at a trial site, the investigator is the responsible leader of the team and may be called the principal investigator. 2. The individual principal investigator. 2. The individual under whose immediate direction the test article is administered or dispensed to, or used involving, a subject, or, in the event of an investigation conducted by a team of individuals, is See also sponsor-investigator.; Leiter der klinischen Prufung.Under the German Drug Law, the physician who is head of the clinical investigation (CDISC): coordinating investigator (CDISC) (also study coordinator, MUSC); sponsor-investigator. An individual who both initiates and conducts, alone or with others, a clinical trial, and under whose immediate direction the investigational product is administered to, dispensed to, or used by a subject.NOTE: The term does not include any person other than an individual, hence not a corporation, agency (CDISC)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "principal investigator role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000102 .

obo:OBI_0000112
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "liver section; a portion of a culture of cells; a nemotode or other animal once no longer a subject (generally killed); portion of blood from a patient." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by a material entity that is obtained during a specimen collection process and that can be realized by performing measurements or observations on the specimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "22Jun09.  The definition includes whole organisms, and can include a human.  The link between specimen role and study subject role has been removed.  A specimen taken as part of a case study is not considered to be a population representative, while a specimen taken as representing a population, e.g. person taken from a cohort, blood specimen taken from an animal) would be considered a population representative and would also bear material sample role.", "Note: definition is in specimen creation objective which is defined as an objective to obtain and store a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation.", """blood taken from animal: animal continues in study, whereas blood has role specimen.
something taken from study subject, leaves the study and becomes the specimen."""@en, """parasite example
- when parasite in people we study people, people are subjects and parasites are specimen
- when parasite extracted, they become subject in the following study
specimen can later be subject."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:  Role Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1013> ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000124
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is_supported_by_data" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The relation between the conclusion \"Gene tpbA is involved in EPS production\" and the data items produced using two sets of organisms, one being a tpbA knockout, the other being tpbA wildtype tested in polysacharide production assays and analyzed using an ANOVA." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The relation between a data item and a conclusion where the conclusion is the output of a data interpreting process and the data item is used as an input to that process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI", "Philly 2011 workshop" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:OBI_0001909 ;
    rdfs:label "is_supported_by_data" ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:OBI_0000151
    obo:IAO_0000111 "filter paper" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A device manufacture with the intent to provide a porous unsized paper used for filtering."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Gibson" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "sep:00107" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filter paper" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000932, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000378
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000181
    obo:IAO_0000111 "population"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID12564891. Environ Sci Technol. 2003 Jan 15;37(2):223-8. Effects of historic PCB exposures on the reproductive success of the Hudson River striped bass population."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a population is a collection of individuals from the same taxonomic class living, counted or sampled at a particular site or in a particular area"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """1/28/2013, BP, on the call it was raised that we may want to switch to an external ontology for all populatin terms: 
http://code.google.com/p/popcomm-ontology/""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "adapted from Oxford English Dictionnary"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "rem1: collection somehow always involve a selection process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "population"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:OBI_0000202
    obo:IAO_0000111 "investigation agent role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The person perform microarray experiments and submit microarray results (including raw data, processed data) with experiment description to ArrayExpress."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by an entity and that is realized in a process that is part of an investigation in which an objective is achieved. These processes include, among others: planning, overseeing, funding, reviewing."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Implementing a study means carrying out or performing the study and providing reagents or other materials used in the study and other tasks without which the study would not happen.", "Philly2013: Historically, this role would have been borne only by humans or organizations. However, we now also want to enable representing investigations run by robot scientists such as ADAM (King et al, Science, 2009)" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:  Role Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "investigator" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Feb 10, 2009.  changes after discussion at OBI Consortium Workshop Feb 2-6, 2009.  accepted as core term." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:OBI_0001847 "study person role" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Philly2013: Historically, this role would have been borne only by humans or organizations. However, we now also want to enable investigations run by robot scientists such as ADAM (King et al, Science, 2009)" ;
    rdfs:label "investigation agent role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000023
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000833 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066
                            ]
                        ]
                    ]
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000245
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organization"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 16353909.AAPS J. 2005 Sep 22;7(2):E274-80. Review. The joint food and agriculture organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization Expert Committee on Food Additives and its role in the evaluation of the safety of veterinary drug residues in foods."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members."@en, "An organization is a continuant entity which can play roles,  has members, and has a set of organization rules.  Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """BP: The definition summarizes long email discussions on the OBI developer, roles, biomaterial and denrie branches. It leaves open if an organization is a material entity or a dependent continuant, as no consensus was reached on that.  The current placement as material is therefore temporary, in order to move forward with development. Here is the entire email summary, on which the definition is based:

1) there are organization_member_roles (president, treasurer, branch
editor), with individual persons as bearers

2) there are organization_roles (employer, owner, vendor, patent holder)

3) an organization has a charter / rules / bylaws, which specify what roles
there are, how they should be realized, and how to modify the
charter/rules/bylaws themselves.

It is debatable what the organization itself is (some kind of dependent
continuant or an aggregate of people). This also determines who/what the
bearer of organization_roles' are. My personal favorite is still to define
organization as a kind of 'legal entity', but thinking it through leads to
all kinds of questions that are clearly outside the scope of OBI.

Interestingly enough, it does not seem to matter much where we place
organization itself, as long as we can subclass it (University, Corporation,
Government Agency, Hospital), instantiate it (Affymetrix, NCBI, NIH, ISO,
W3C, University of Oklahoma), and have it play roles.

This leads to my proposal: We define organization through the statements 1 -
3 above, but without an 'is a' statement for now. We can leave it in its
current place in the is_a hierarchy (material entity) or move it up to
'continuant'. We leave further clarifications to BFO, and close this issue
for now."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg", "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra", "PERSON: Susanna Sansone" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:ICO_0000220 .

obo:OBI_0000257
    obo:IAO_0000111 "DNA extraction"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A DNA extraction is a nucleic acid extraction where the desired output material is DNA."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DNA extraction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666667, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001051
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000272
    obo:IAO_0000111 "protocol"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PCR protocol, has objective specification, amplify DNA fragment of interest, and has action specification describes the amounts of experimental reagents used (e..g. buffers, dNTPS, enzyme), and the temperature and cycle time settings for running the PCR."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A plan specification which has sufficient level of detail and quantitative information to communicate it between investigation agents, so that different investigation agents will reliably be able to independently reproduce the process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived + wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_%28natural_sciences%29)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:OBI_0001847 "study protocol" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104 .

obo:OBI_0000274
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adding a material entity into a target" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Injecting a drug into a mouse. Adding IL-2 to a cell culture. Adding NaCl into water." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is a process with the objective to place a material entity bearing the 'material to be added role' into a material bearing the 'target of material addition role'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Class was renamed from 'administering substance', as this is commonly used only for additions into organisms." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "BP" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "branch derived" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adding a material entity into a target"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000652, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000055 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000319
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000055 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000444
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000319
                ]
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001025 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom [
                        a owl:Class ;
                        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
                            [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000444
                            ]
                        )
                    ]
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000434
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000293
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has specified input", "has_specified_input", "has_specified_input"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "see is_input_of example_of_usage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during  the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en, "The inverse property of is specified input of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "8/17/09: specified inputs of one process are not necessarily specified inputs of a larger process that it is part of. This is in contrast to how 'has participant' works." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Larry Hunter", "PERSON: Melanie Coutot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    rdfs:label "has specified input"@en, "has_specified_input"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
    owl:equivalentProperty [
        owl:inverseOf obo:OBI_0000295
    ] ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:OBI_0000295 .

obo:OBI_0000295
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is specified input of" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "some Autologous EBV(Epstein-Barr virus)-transformed B-LCL (B lymphocyte cell line) is_input_for instance of Chromum Release Assay described at https://wiki.cbil.upenn.edu/obiwiki/index.php/Chromium_Release_assay"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during  the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is specified input of"@en, "is_specified_input_of"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000056 .

obo:OBI_0000299
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has specified output", "has_specified_output", "has_specified_output"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en, "The inverse property of is specified output of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Larry Hunter", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    rdfs:label "has specified output"@en, "has_specified_output"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 ;
    owl:equivalentProperty [
        owl:inverseOf obo:OBI_0000312
    ] ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:OBI_0000312 .

obo:OBI_0000312
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is specified output of", "is_specified_output_of", "is_specified_output_of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between a planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "PERSON:Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is specified output of"@en, "is_specified_output_of"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000056 .

obo:OBI_0000319
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material to be added role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "drug added to a buffer contained in a tube; substance injected into an animal;" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role of a material entity that is realized in an \"adding a material entity into a target\" process where the bearer of the role is added into another material entity (the target)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Role Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "9 March 09 from discussion with PA branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material to be added role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:OBI_0000338
    obo:IAO_0000111 "interpreting data" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Concluding that a gene is upregulated in a tissue sample based on the band intensity in a western blot.  Concluding that a patient has a infection based on measurement of an elevated body temperature and reported headache. Concluding that there were problems in an investigation because data from PCR and microarray are conflicting. Concluding that 'defects in gene XYZ cause cancer due to improper DNA repair' based on data from experiments in that study that gene XYZ is involved in DNA repair, and the conclusion of a previous study that cancer patients have an increased number of mutations in this gene." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process in which data gathered in an investigation is evaluated in the context of existing knowledge with the objective to generate more general conclusions or to conclude that the data does not allow one to draw general conclusion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "drawing a conclusion based on data"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000027
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001909
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000339
    obo:IAO_0000111 "planning" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The process of a scientist thinking about and deciding what reagents to use as part of a protocol for an experiment. Note that the scientist could be human or a \"robot scientist\" executing software." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a process of creating or modifying a plan specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "7/18/2011 BP: planning used to itself be a planned process. Barry Smith pointed out that this would lead to an infinite regression, as there would have to be a plan to conduct a planning process, which in itself would be the result of planning etc. Therefore, the restrictions on 'planning' were loosened to allow for informal processes that result in an 'ad hoc plan '. This required changing from 'has_specified_output some plan specifiction' to 'has_participant some plan specification'." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Bjoern Peters", "Plans and Planned Processes Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "planning"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:OBI_0000341
    obo:IAO_0000111 "histological sample preparation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "histological sample preparation is the preparation of an input tissue via slicing and labeling to make tissue microstructure of interest visible in a future histology assay"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "histological sample preparation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, obo:OBI_0000659, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100066
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000456
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000684
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0400168
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000370
    obo:IAO_0000111 "contain function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A syringe, a beaker" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A contain function is a function to constrain a material entities location in space"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "contain function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000034 .

obo:OBI_0000372
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material separation function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material separation function is a function that increases the resolution between two or more material entities. The  to distinction between the entities is usually based on some associated physical quality."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material separation function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000034 .

obo:OBI_0000378
    obo:IAO_0000111 "filter function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A filter function is a function to prevent the flow of certain entities based on a quality or qualities of the entity while allowing entities which have different qualities to pass through"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Frank Gibson" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filter function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000372 .

obo:OBI_0000379
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mechanical function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A mechanical function is a function that is realised via mechanical work (through an certain amount of energy transferred by some force)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bill Bug", "Daniel Schober", "Frank Gibson", "Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_work"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mechanical function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000034 .

obo:OBI_0000417
    obo:IAO_0000111 "achieves_planned_objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A cell sorting process achieves the objective specification 'material separation objective'" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This relation obtains between a planned process and a objective specification when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "BP, AR, PPPB branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PPPB branch derived" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "modified according to email thread from 1/23/09 in accordince with DT and PPPB branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    rdfs:label "achieves_planned_objective" ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000005 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:OBI_0000833 .

obo:OBI_0000434
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adding material objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "creating a mouse infected with LCM virus" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is the specification of an objective to add a material into a target material. The adding is asymmetric in the sense that the target material largely retains its identity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "BP" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adding material objective"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000686 .

obo:OBI_0000444
    obo:IAO_0000111 "target of material addition role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "peritoneum of an animal receiving an interperitoneal injection; solution in a tube receiving additional material; location of absorbed material following a dermal application." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role of a material entity that is realized in an \"adding a material entity into a target\" process where the bearer of the role (the target) receives the addition of another material entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "From Branch discussion with BP, AR, MC -- there is a need for the recipient to interact with the administered material.  for example, a tooth receiving a filling was not considered to be a target role." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:  Role Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "target of material addition role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000274 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000450
    obo:IAO_0000111 "regulatory agency"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The US Environmental Protection Agency" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A regulatory agency is a organization that has responsibility over or for  the legislation (acts and regulations) for a given sector of the government."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulator" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "regulatory agency"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000245
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000014
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000453
    obo:IAO_0000111 "measure function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A glucometer measures blood glucose concentration, the glucometer has a measure function." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Measure function is a function that is borne by a processed material  and realized in a process in which information about some entity is expressed relative to some reference."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Daniel Schober", "PERSON: Helen Parkinson", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON:Frank Gibson" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "measure function"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000034, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000079 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000047
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom [
            a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000109
        ] ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000456
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material transformation objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The objective to create a mouse infected with LCM virus. The objective to create a defined solution of PBS." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "an objective specifiction that creates an specific output object from input materials."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters", "PERSON: Frank Gibson", "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "artifact  creation objective"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material transformation objective"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000005 .

obo:OBI_0000471
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study design execution" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "injecting a mouse with PBS solution, weighing it, and recording the weight according to a study design." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a planned process that carries out a study design", "a planned process that carries out a study design"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "removed axiom has_part some (assay or 'data transformation') per discussion on protocol application mailing list to improve reasoner performance. The axiom is still desired." ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "branch derived" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "6/11/9: edited at workshop. Used to be: study design execution is a process with the objective to generate data according to a concretized study design. The execution of a study design is part of an investigation, and minimally consists of an assay or data transformation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study design execution" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000055 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000059 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0500000
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000639
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material separation objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The objective to obtain multiple aliquots of an enzyme preparation. The objective to obtain cells contained in a sample of blood." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is an objective to transform a material entity into spatially separated components."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PPPB branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PPPB branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material separation objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000456 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000678
            obo:OBI_0000681
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000643
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has grain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "the relation of the cells in the finger of the skin to the finger, in which an indeterminate number of grains are parts of the whole by virtue of being grains in a collective that is part of the whole, and in which removing one granular part does not nec- essarily damage or diminish the whole. Ontological Whether there is a fixed, or nearly fixed number of parts - e.g. fingers of the hand, chambers of the heart, or wheels of a car - such that there can be a notion of a single one being missing, or whether, by contrast, the number of parts is indeterminate - e.g., cells in the skin of the hand, red cells in blood, or rubber molecules in the tread of the tire of the wheel of the car."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Discussion in Karslruhe with, among others, Alan Rector, Stefan Schulz, Marijke Keet, Melanie Courtot, and Alan Ruttenberg. Definition take from the definition of granular parthood in the cited paper. Needs work to put into standard form"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PAPER: Granularity, scale and collectivity: When size does and does not matter, Alan Rector, Jeremy Rogers, Thomas Bittner, Journal of Biomedical Informatics 39 (2006) 333-349" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has grain" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:OBI_0000651
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urine specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a portion of urine collected from an organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "4/10/2011BP: It seems to me that the editor notes refer to a previous version, and are no longer relevant.", "This could be instead a kind of collection of secreted stuff. Among secreted stuff there is passive, and active. urine is secreted, passiv.  lavage is secreted, active", "are we happy calling collection of urine a material separation?" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urine specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001088
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000652
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material combination" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Mixing two fluids. Adding salt into water. Injecting a mouse with PBS." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is a material processing with the objective to combine two or more material entities as input into a single material entity as output."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "created at workshop as parent class for 'adding material into target', which is asymmetric, while combination encompasses all addition processes." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "bp" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "bp" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material combination" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000686
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000655
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "blood drawn from a human for glucose assay" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material entity derived from a portion of blood collected from an organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000178
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000659
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen collection process" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "drawing blood from a patient for analysis, collecting a piece of a plant for depositing in a herbarium, buying meat from a butcher in order to measure its protein content in an investigation, collecting a stone from a site" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to obtain a material entity for potential use as an input upon which measurements or observations are performed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Definition updated following discussion on 2024-10-07 OBI dev call.", "Note: definition is in specimen creation objective which is defined as an objective to obtain and store a material entity for potential use as an input during an investigation.", "Philly2013: A specimen collection can have as part a material entity acquisition, such as ordering from a bank. The distinction is that specimen collection necessarily involves the creation of a specimen role. However ordering cell lines cells from ATCC for use in an investigation is NOT a specimen collection, because the cell lines already have a specimen role.", "Philly2013: The specimen_role for the specimen is created during the specimen collection process.", """label  changed to 'specimen collection process' on 10/27/2014, details see tracker:
http://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/716/""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "specimen collection" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "5/31/2012: This process is not necessarily an acquisition, as specimens may be collected from materials already in posession", "6/9/09: used at workshop" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen collection process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100051
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000011
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000684
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000671
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sample from organism" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000002 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material obtained from an organism in order to be a representative of the whole"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "5/29: This is a helper class for now", "we need to work on this: Is taking a urine sample a material separation process? If not, we will need to specify what 'taking a sample from organism' entails. We can argue that the objective to obtain a urine sample from a patient is enough to call it a material separation process, but it could dilute what material separation was supposed to be about." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sample from organism" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000747, obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000740
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000678
    obo:IAO_0000111 "portioning objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The objective to obtain multiple aliquots of an enzyme preparation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material separation objective aiming to separate material into multiple portions, each of which contains a similar composition of the input material."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "portioning objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000639 .

obo:OBI_0000680
    obo:IAO_0000111 "whole organism preparation" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "putting a mouse in the blender. Not: putting a mouse on a scale" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity which is the output of a process in which one or more whole organisms are prepared in a way to make it easier to study them, and in which the great majority of organismal parts are maintained"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "does this include injecting a dye to a patient to be able to visualize parts of his brain? If not, we should state that the components of the organism are substantially re-arranged." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "whole organism preparation" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100026
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000681
    obo:IAO_0000111 "separation into different composition objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The objective to obtain cells contained in a sample of blood." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material separation objective aiming to separate a material entity that has parts of different types, and end with at least one output that is a material with parts of fewer types (modulo impurities)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "We should be using has the grain relations or concentrations to distinguish the portioning and other sub-objectives" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "separation into different composition objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000639 .

obo:OBI_0000684
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen collection objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The objective to collect bits of excrement in the rainforest. The objective to obtain a blood sample from a patient." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A objective specification that is fulfilled by obtaining a material entity for potential use as an input upon which measurements or observations are performed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "OBI recommends against subclassing this term in order to avoid further parallel hierarchies between this term and specimen collection process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen collection objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000005 .

obo:OBI_0000686
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material combination objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is an objective to obtain an output material that contains several input materials."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PPPB branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "bp" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material combination objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000456 .

obo:OBI_0000740
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material sample role" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a role borne by a portion of blood taken to represent all the blood in an organism; the role borne by a population of humans with HIV enrolled in a study taken to represent patients with HIV in general." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material sample role is a specimen role borne by a material entity that is the output of a material sampling process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "7/13/09: Note that this is a relational role: between the sample taken and the 'sampled' material of which the sample is thought to be representative off." ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1013> ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material sample role" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000112 .

obo:OBI_0000747
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "blood drawn from patient to measure his systemic glucose level. A population of humans with HIV enrolled in a study taken to represent patients with HIV in general." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity that has the material sample role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "OBI: workshop" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "sample", "sample population" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1013" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material sample" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000740
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000806
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material maintenance objective" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An objective specification maintains some or all of the qualities of a material over time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material maintenance objective" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000005 .

obo:OBI_0000810
    obo:IAO_0000111 "informed consent process" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to inform a person or their legal representative of legally and ethically relevant facts about a process that the person in question is asked to participate in, and which results in a documented decision as to whether the person in question will participate."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "09/28/2009 Alan Ruttenberg: This is made a subclass of the higher level processual entity in BFO because I don't want to take a stand on whether it is a process aggregate. Analogous to the situation with Material entity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/info/glossary#informed" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "2009/09/28 Alan Ruttenberg. Fucoidan-use-case" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "informed consent process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:NCBITaxon_9606
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000202
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000832
    obo:IAO_0000111 "measurement device" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A ruler, a microarray scanner, a Geiger counter." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A device in which a measure function inheres."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP:OBI Philly workshop" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "measurement device" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000968 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000968
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000453
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000833
    obo:IAO_0000111 "objective_achieved_by" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "This relation obtains between an objective specification and a planned process when the criteria specified in the objective specification are met at the end of the planned process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000005 ;
    rdfs:label "objective_achieved_by" ;
    rdfs:range obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OBI_0000834
    obo:IAO_0000111 "high molecular weight DNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Extraction of chromosomal DNA from mammalian cells by first isolating nucei" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The output of an extraction process in which DNA molecules above a molecular weight cutoff are purified in order to exclude DNA from organellas."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "high molecular weight DNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001051 .

obo:OBI_0000838
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material maintenance" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to maintain some or all of the characteristics of an input material over time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material maintenance" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000848
    obo:IAO_0000111 "polyA RNA extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process typically involving the use of poly dT oligomers in which the desired output material is polyA RNA."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert", "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "polyA RNA extraction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0000849
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organellar RNA extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process in which the desired output material is RNA in the organelle(s)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert", "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organellar RNA extraction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0000855
    obo:IAO_0000111 "total RNA extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process in which total cellular and organelle RNA are extracted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert", "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "" ;
    rdfs:label "total RNA extraction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0000859
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cytoplasmic RNA extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process in which the desired output material is RNA in the cytoplasm."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert", "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cytoplasmic RNA extraction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0000862
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nuclear RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Isolation and purification of nuclear RNA from animal cells using Norgen Bioteck corp. cytoplasmic and nuclear RNA purification kit (http://www.norgenbiotek.com/display-product.php?ID=30)" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of an extraction process in which RNA molecules found in the nucleus, including mRNA precursors (pre-mRNA), are extracted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nuclear RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000888
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000869
    obo:IAO_0000111 "polyA RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Preparation of polyA RNA by cellulose-bound oligo-dT (Aviv, H., Leder, P. 1972. Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 69, 1408-1412.)" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of an extraction process in which RNA molecules with poly A tail at its 3' end are purified."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "polyA RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000848
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000873
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pre-mortem specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "material obtained through a liver biopsy from a human patient" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that was taken from a live organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_705 premortem" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pre-mortem specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001506 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001506
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Class ;
                                owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100026
                                    [
                                        a owl:Restriction ;
                                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000086 ;
                                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:PATO_0001421
                                    ]
                                )
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000876
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cytoplasmic RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Cytoplasmic RNA extraction from mammalian tissues to create cDNA library (Carninci P, Nakamura M, Sato K, Hayashizaki Y, Brownstein MJ. Cytoplasmic RNA extraction from fresh and frozen mammalian tissues. Biotechniques. 2002;33:306–309.)" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of a RNA extraction process in which RNA molecules found in the cytoplasm are extracted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cytoplasmic RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000880
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000859
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000880
    obo:IAO_0000111 "RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "an extract which is the output of an extraction process in which RNA molecules are isolated from a specimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001010 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001010
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0666666
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CHEBI_33697
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000888
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nuclear RNA extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process in which the desired output material is RNA in the nucleus."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert", "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nuclear RNA extraction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0000895
    obo:IAO_0000111 "total RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Extraction of total RNA from cells with Qiagen mini RNeasy kit" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of an extraction process in which total celluar and organelle RNA molecules are isolated from a specimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "total RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000880
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000855
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000899
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organellar RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Extraction of organellar RNA from plant cells using organellar RNA binding protein." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of an extraction process in which RNA molecules found in an organelle, e.g., mitochondrion, ER, or chloroplast, excluding the nucleus, are extracted."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organellar RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000880
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000849
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000902
    obo:IAO_0000111 "post mortem specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the spleen taken from a dead mouse" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that was taken from a dead organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_416 postmortem" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "post mortem specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001506 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001506
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Class ;
                                owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100026
                                    [
                                        a owl:Restriction ;
                                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000086 ;
                                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:PATO_0001422
                                    ]
                                )
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000908
    obo:IAO_0000111 "labeled DNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a labeled specimen that is the output of a labeling process and has grain labeled DNA to be able to detect DNA in future experiments."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Need to find out if we consider labeled nucleotides still nucleotides. It is after consulting with ChEBI group. Added duirng Mar 1, 2010 dev call" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: OBI group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "labeled DNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001143 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001143
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0600038
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001051
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CHEBI_16991
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000909
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cell specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "type of sample used in the PCIRN influenza network" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen obtained by inserting a swab deeply into the vent of the cloaca of an organism and vigorously swabbing the wall. The swab should be deeply stained with fecal material and is then placed in transport medium."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/EFD2B9A7-2265-4AD0-BC98-97937B4FA83C/0/manualonanimalaidiagnosisandsurveillance.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cloacal specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000162
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000914
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasopharyngeal aspirate specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "type of sample used in the PCIRN influenza network" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen which derives from nasopharyngeal mucosa after aspiration."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/EFD2B9A7-2265-4AD0-BC98-97937B4FA83C/0/manualonanimalaidiagnosisandsurveillance.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasopharyngeal aspirate specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000007, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001728
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002785
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000915
    obo:IAO_0000111 "freezing storage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a fozen pellet used for later assay" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A storage process in temperature that maintenance the frozen status of the stored entities."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2010/3/3 Alan Ruttenberg: There is a question of whether we should have a separate objective to \"prepare for maintenance\"
2014/2/3 OBI dev call: \"prepare for maintenance\" is a separate process. For example, 'freezing' and 'flash freezing' are defined and can be used to produce frozen material for storage.
Updated both textual and logical definition. Both input and output material of freezing storage have quality frozen.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Alan Ruttenberg, Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_481 frozen_storage"@en, "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "freezing storage" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302893, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000086 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:PATO_0001985
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000086 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:PATO_0001985
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000917
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "type of sample used in the PCIRN influenza network" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen obtained using a cotton swab on a stick, passed up the nostril to obtain a sample of exudate and epithelial debris for microbiological or cellular examination."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Melanie Courtot" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://www.wpro.who.int/NR/rdonlyres/EFD2B9A7-2265-4AD0-BC98-97937B4FA83C/0/manualonanimalaidiagnosisandsurveillance.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002599, obo:OBI_2000006 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000006
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001826
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000921
    obo:IAO_0000111 "labeled RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a labeled specimen that is the output of a labeling process and has grain labeled RNA to be able to detect RNA in future experiments."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Need to find out if we consider labeled nucleotides still nucleotides. It is after consulting with ChEBI group. Added duirng Mar 1, 2010 dev call" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: OBI group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "labeled RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001143 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001143
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0600038
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000880
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CHEBI_33697
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000922
    obo:IAO_0000111 "frozen specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Frozen blood plasma" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that has been frozen in order to store it."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Alan Ruttenberg" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_610 frozen_sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "frozen specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001472 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000915
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000112
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000924
    obo:IAO_0000111 "labeled specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen  that has been modified in order to be able to detect it in future experiments"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "added during call 3/1/2010" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "OBI group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "labeled specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953, obo:OBI_0001936 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002744
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600038
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000927
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lyophilization storage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a storage process with input material entity and output freeze dried material for long time storage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "can link to freezing-dying equipment, such as freeze-dryer, rotary evaporator, if needed" ;
    rdfs:label "lyophilization storage" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302893, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000932
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material separation device" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "flow cytometer" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A device with a separation function realized in a planed process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material separation device" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000968 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000968
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000372
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000950
    obo:IAO_0000111 "paraffin specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "liver tissue embedded in paraffin" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that is output of a paraffin storage process in which specimen is embedded in paraffin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_990 paraffin_sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "paraffin specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001472 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000977
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000112
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000953
    obo:IAO_0000111 "processed specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that has been intentionally physically modified."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A tissue sample that has been sliced and stained for a histology study." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "processed specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047, obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000047
                    obo:OBI_0100051
                )
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000965
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lyophilized specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "freezing dried DNA" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that is output of a lyophilization storage process in which specimen is lyophilized for storage."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_589 freeze_dried_sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lyophilized specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001472 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000927
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000112
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000968
    obo:IAO_0000111 "device" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A voltmeter is a measurement device which is intended to perform some measure function.", "An autoclave is a device that sterlizes instruments or contaminated waste by applying high temperature and pressure." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """2012-12-17 JAO: In common lab usage, there is a distinction made between devices and reagents that is difficult to model. Therefore we have chosen to specifically exclude reagents from the definition of \"device\", and are enumerating the types of roles that a reagent can perform.

2013-6-5 MHB: The following clarifications are outcomes of the May 2013 Philly Workshop. Reagents are distinguished from devices that also participate in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during the realization of their experimental role. By contrast, devices do not participate in such chemical reactions/interactions.  Note that there are cases where devices use reagent components during their operation, where the reagent-device distinction is less clear.  For example:

(1) An HPLC machine is considered a device, but has a column that holds a stationary phase resin as an operational component.  This resin qualifies as a device if it participates purely in size exclusion, but bears a reagent role that is realized in the running of a column if it interacts electrostatically or chemically with the evaluant. The container the resin is in (“the column”) considered alone is a device. So the entire column as well as the entire HPLC machine are devices that have a reagent as an operating part.

(2) A pH meter is a device, but its electrode component bears a reagent role in virtue of its interacting directly with the evaluant in execution of an assay.

(3) A gel running  box  is a device that has a metallic lead as a component that participates in a chemical reaction with the running buffer when a charge is passed through it.  This metallic lead is considered to have a reagent role as a component of this device realized in the running of a gel.

In the examples above, a reagent is an operational component of a device, but the device itself does not realize a reagent role (as bearing a reagent role is not transitive across the part_of relation).  In this way, the asserted disjointness between a reagent and device holds, as both roles are never realized in the same bearer during execution of an assay.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Helen Parkinson" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "instrument" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI development call 2012-12-17." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "device" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000094
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000034
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000971
    obo:IAO_0000111 "fresh specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a liver freshly removed from a rat" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that is output of a specimen creation process used for an investigation without storage."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_730 fresh_sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "fresh specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001472 .

obo:OBI_0000977
    obo:IAO_0000111 "paraffin storage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a storage process with input organism or anatomical entity and paraffin and output material embedded in paraffin for long term storage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "need to specify paraffin or wax is one of specified input of the process" ;
    rdfs:label "paraffin storage" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302893, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0100026
                obo:UBERON_0000465
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0000981
    obo:IAO_0000111 "agar stab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a specimen that is output of a process that cell culture inoculated into agar for long term storage."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_971 agar_stab" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "agar stab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001472 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001003
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000112
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "questionnaire" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A document with a set of printed or written questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """JT: It plays a role in collecting data that could be fleshed out more; but I'm thinking it is, in itself, an edited document. 
JZ: based on textual definition of edited document, it can be defined as N&S. I prefer to leave questionnaire as a document now. We can add more restrictions in the future and use that to determine it is an edited document or not."""@en, "Need to clarify if this is a document or a directive information entity (or what their connection is))" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jessica Turner"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Merriam-Webster"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "questionnaire" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000310 .

obo:OBI_0001003
    obo:IAO_0000111 "agar stab storage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a storage process with input cell culture and agar and output agar stab for long time storage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "need to specify that agar is one of input for this process" ;
    rdfs:label "agar stab storage" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302893, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100060
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001010
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nucleic acid extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An extract that is the output of an extraction process in which nucleic acid molecules are isolated from a specimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nucleic acid extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0666667
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001051
    obo:IAO_0000111 "DNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The output of an extraction process in which DNA molecules are purified in order to exclude DNA from organellas."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: UPenn group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "DNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001010 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001010
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000257
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CHEBI_16991
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001143
    obo:IAO_0000111 "labeled nucleic acid extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a labeled specimen that is the output of a labeling process and has grain labeled nucleic acid for detection of the nucleic acid in future experiments."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "labeled extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_221 labeledExtract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "labeled nucleic acid extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000924 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000924
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0600038
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001010
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CHEBI_33696
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001225
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genetic population background information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "genotype information 'C57BL/6J  Hnf1a+/-' in this case, C57BL/6J is the genetic population background information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a genetic characteristics information which is a part of genotype information that identifies the population of organisms"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "proposed and discussed on San Diego OBI workshop, March 2011"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic population background information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001404, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001305
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001305
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genotype information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Genotype information can be: Mus musculus wild type (in this case the genetic population background information is Mus musculus), C57BL/6J  Hnf1a+/- (in this case, C57BL/6J is the genetic population background information and Hnf1a+/- is the allele information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a genetic characteristics information that is about the genetic material of an organism and minimally includes information about the genetic background and can in addition contain information about specific alleles, genetic modifications, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "discussed on San Diego OBI workshop, March 2011"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genotype information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001404, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001225
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001364
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001364
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genetic alteration information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a genetic characteristics information that is about known changes or the lack thereof from the genetic background, including allele information, duplication, insertion, deletion, etc."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "proposed and discussed on San Diego OBI workshop, March 2011"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group: OBI group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic alteration information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001404 .

obo:OBI_0001404
    obo:IAO_0000111 "genetic characteristics information"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a data item that is about genetic material including polymorphisms, disease alleles, and haplotypes."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_66 IndividualGeneticCharacteristics"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """MO definition:
The genotype of the individual organism from which the biomaterial was derived. Individual genetic characteristics include polymorphisms, disease alleles, and haplotypes.

examples in ArrayExpress
wild_type
MutaMouse (CD2F1 mice with lambda-gt10LacZ integration)
AlfpCre; SNF5 flox/knockout
p53 knock out
C57Bl/6 gp130lox/lox MLC2vCRE/+
fer-15; fem-1
df/df
pat1-114/pat1-114 ade6-M210/ade6-M216 h+/h+ (cells are diploid)"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "genetic characteristics information"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:SO_0000001
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000058 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000052 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:CHEBI_33696
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100026
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001468
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cell specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen primarily composed of a cell or cells collected from a multicellular organism or a cell culture."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Discussed on obi call Jan 23, 2017. To improve cell specimen that include single cell specimen. Details see tracker: https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/828" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng, Alexander Diehl" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_612 cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cell specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000000
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001472
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen with known storage state" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen for which it is known whether it has been subjected to storage of a specified type."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_95 BiosourceType" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen with known storage state" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000971
                    [
                        a owl:Class ;
                        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
                            [
                                a owl:Restriction ;
                                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0302893
                            ]
                        )
                    ]
                )
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001479
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen from organism" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that derives from an anatomical part or substance arising from an organism. Examples of tissue specimen include tissue, organ, physiological system, blood, or body location (arm)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "tissue specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_954 organism_part" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen from organism" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Class ;
                                owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0100026
                                    obo:UBERON_0000465
                                    obo:UBERON_0000477
                                )
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001506
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen with pre- or post-mortem status" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that has been established to be taken from a live (pre-mortem) or dead (post-mortem) organism."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "organizational term, used in description of specimen that is created from known pre- or post-mortem status" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MO_84 OrganismStatus" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen with pre- or post-mortem status" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom [
                                a owl:Class ;
                                owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100026
                                    [
                                        a owl:Restriction ;
                                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000086 ;
                                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                                            a owl:Class ;
                                            owl:unionOf (obo:PATO_0001421
                                                obo:PATO_0001422
                                            )
                                        ]
                                    ]
                                )
                            ]
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001622
    obo:IAO_0000111 "investigation title"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that denotes an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NIAID GSCID-BRC metadata working group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:OBI_0001847 "study title" ;
    obo:OBI_0001886 "project title"@en ;
    dc:source "NIAID GSCID-BRC" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "investigation title"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001898, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000219 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001847
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ISA alternative term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An alternative term used by the ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """Requested by Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran
https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3603413&group_id=177891&atid=886178""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Alejandra Gonzalez-Beltran", "Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "ISA tools project (http://isa-tools.org)" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "ISA alternative term"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000118 .

obo:OBI_0001879
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reagent"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A biological or chemical entity that bears a reagent role in virtue of it being intended for application in a scientific technique  to participate in (or have molecular parts that participate in) a chemical reaction that facilitates the generation of data about some distinct entity, or the generation of some distinct material specified output."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2013-6-5 MHB: Clarifications regarding the distinction between reagetns and devices were made at the May 2013 Philly Workshop. Reagents are distinguished from devices that also participate in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during the realization of their experimental role. By contrast, devices do not participate in such chemical reactions/interactions.  Note that there are cases where devices use reagent components during their operation, where the reagent-device distinction is less clear.  For examples, see editor note on OBI:device." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """(copied from ReO)
Reagents are distinguished from devices/instruments that also serve as facilitators in scientific techniques by the fact that reagents are chemical or biological in nature and necessarily participate in or have parts that participate in some chemical interaction or reaction during their intended participation in some technique.  By contrast, devices do not participate in a chemical reaction/interaction during the technique.

Reagents are distinguished from study subjects/evaluants in that study subjects and evaluants are that about which conclusions are drawn and knowledge is sought in an investigation - while reagents, by definition, are not.  It should be noted, however, that reagent and study subject/evaluant roles can be borne by instances of the same type of material entity - but a given instance can only realize one of these roles in the execution of a given  assay. For example, taq polymerase can bear a reagent role or an evaluant role.  In a DNA sequencing assay aimed at generating sequence data about some plasmid, the reagent role of the taq polymerase is realized. In an assay to evaluate the quality of the taq polymerase itself, the evaluant/study subject role of the taq is realized, but not the reagent role since the taq is the subject about which data is generated.

In regard to the statement that reagents are 'distinct' from the specified outputs of a technique:  note that a reagent may be incorporated into a material output of a technique, as long as the IDENTITY of this output is distinct from that of the bearer of the reagent role.  For example, dNTPs input into a PCR are reagents that become part of the material output of this technique, but this output has a new identity (ie that of a 'nucleic acid molecule') that is distinct from the identity of the dNTPs that comprise it.  Similarly, a biotin molecule input into a cell labeling technique are reagents that become part of the specified output, but the identity of the output is that of some modified cell specimen which shares identity with the input unmodified cell specimen, and not with the biotin label. Thus, we see that an important criteria of 'reagent-ness' is that it is a facilitator, and not the primary focus of an investigation or material processing technique (ie not the specified subject/evaluant about which knowledge is sought, or the specified output material of the technique).""" ;
    rdfs:label "reagent"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000094
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000086
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001886
    obo:IAO_0000111 "NIAID GSCID-BRC alternative term"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An alternative term used by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Genomic Sequencing Centers for Infectious Diseases (GSCID) and Bioinformatics Resource Centers (BRC)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NIAID GSCID-BRC metadata working group" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "NIAID GSCID-BRC alternative term"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000118 .

obo:OBI_0001898
    obo:IAO_0000111 "comment on investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A textual entity that is about any of the aspects of an investigation worth noting"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert, Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NIAID GSCID-BRC metadata working group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:OBI_0001886 "Comments" ;
    dc:source "NIAID GSCID-BRC" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "comment on investigation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000300 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:IAO_0000300
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:IAO_0000136 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000066
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066
                        ]
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000056 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000066
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001909
    obo:IAO_0000111 "conclusion based on data" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """The conclusion that a gene is upregulated in a tissue sample based on the band intensity in a western blot. The conclusion that a patient has a infection based on measurement of an elevated body temperature and reported headache. The conclusion that there were problems in an investigation because data from PCR and microarray are conflicting.
The following are NOT conclusions based on data: data themselves; results from pure mathematics, e.g. \"13 is prime\".""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that is inferred from data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "In the Philly 2013 workshop, we recognized the limitations of \"conclusion textual entity\", and we introduced this as more general. The need for the 'textual entity' term going forward is up for future debate." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group:2013 Philly Workshop group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Group:2013 Philly Workshop group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "conclusion based on data" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000124 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:IAO_0000027
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000338
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001912
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cell freezing medium" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A processed material that serves as a liquid vehicle for freezing cells for long term quiescent stroage, which contains chemicls needed to sustain cell viability across freeze-thaw cycles."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cell freezing medium"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047 .

obo:OBI_0001933
    obo:IAO_0000111 "value specification" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The value of 'positive' in a classification scheme of \"positive or negative\"; the value of '20g' on the quantitative scale of mass." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that specifies a value within a classification scheme or on a quantitative scale."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This term is currently a descendant of 'information content entity', which requires that it 'is about' something. A value specification of '20g' for a measurement data item of the mass of a particular mouse 'is about' the mass of that mouse. However there are cases where a value specification is not clearly about any particular. In the future we may change 'value specification' to remove the 'is about' requirement." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "value specification" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

obo:OBI_0001936
    obo:IAO_0000111 "molecular-labeled material" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material entity that is the specified output of an addition of molecular label process that aims to label some molecular target to allow for its detection in a detection of molecular label assay"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI developer call, 3-12-12" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "molecular-labeled material" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002744
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600038
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0001938
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has value specification" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relation between an information content entity and a value specification that specifies its value."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: James A. Overton" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    rdfs:label "has value specification" ;
    rdfs:range obo:OBI_0001933 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:OBI_0001942
    obo:IAO_0000111 "grant agency"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization that provides funding support for projects such as investigations."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "funding organization" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NIAID GSCID-BRC metadata working group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    dc:source "NIAID GSCID-BRC" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "grant agency"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso """'funding organization'
http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#FundingOrganization""" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

obo:OBI_0002123
    obo:IAO_0000111 "IHC slide staining"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A staining using labeled antibodies, i.e. the analytical part of immunohistochemistry. The staining is applied to fixed specimens on slides to identify biomarkers in tissues."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Ned Haubein"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.agilent.com/cs/library/technicaloverviews/public/08002_ihc_staining_methods.pdf"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IHC slide staining"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302887, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0302887
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OMIABIS_0000052
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002124
    obo:IAO_0000111 "H&E slide staining"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A staining using hematoxylin and eosin. The staining is applied to fixed specimens on slides to observe the whole structure and morphology of cells in a tissue; nuclei are stained dark blue/purple while cytoplasm is stained pink."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Ned Haubein"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.histalim.com/accueil/activities/our-services/histology/hematoxylin-eosin-2/"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "H&E slide staining"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302887, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0302887
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OMIABIS_0000052
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002125
    obo:IAO_0000111 "H&E-stained fixed tissue slide specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fixed tissue slide specimen that is the output of H&E slide staining."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Ned Haubein" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBIB, OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "H&E-stained fixed tissue slide specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMIABIS_0000052 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OMIABIS_0000052
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002124
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002126
    obo:IAO_0000111 "IHC-stained fixed tissue slide specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fixed tissue slide specimen that is the output of immunohistochemistry slide staining."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Ned Haubein" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBIB, OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "IHC-stained fixed tissue slide specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMIABIS_0000052 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OMIABIS_0000052
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002123
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002127
    obo:IAO_0000111 "single cell specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cell specimen that contains only one cell."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Requested by Sirarat Sarntivijai (EBI). Details see tracker: https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/828/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jie Zheng, Alexander Diehl" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON: Jie Zheng, Alexander Diehl" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "single cell specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001468 .

obo:OBI_0002423
    obo:IAO_0000111 "age of majority inclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that uses the age of majority for a state or institution, where one is generally considered to be an adult, which if met, makes an individual suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "age of majority inclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002424
    obo:IAO_0000111 "chemotherapy treatment exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion that defines whether chemotherapy was received or is being received for a previous  or current cancer, which when met, makes an individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "chemotherapy treatment exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002425
    obo:IAO_0000111 "radiation treatment exclusion criteria" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion that defines whether radiation was received or is being received for a previous  or current cancer, which when met, makes an individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "radiation treatment exclusion criteria" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002426
    obo:IAO_0000111 "chemotherapy treatment within the recent past exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An exclusion criterion defined by the pathologist is defined as whether the individual received chemotherapy within the last two years." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion that defines whether chemotherapy was received within a certain timeframe, which when met, makes an individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "chemotherapy treatment within the recent past exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002427
    obo:IAO_0000111 "radiation treatment within the recent past exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An exclusion criterion defined by the pathologist is defined as whether the individual received  radiation therapy within the last two years." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion that defines whether radiation was received within a certain timeframe, which when met, makes an individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "radiation treatment within the recent past exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002428
    obo:IAO_0000111 "BMI range inclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An important inclusion criterion is for for the individual to have a BMI between 18.5 and 35.0" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states a Body Mass Index range, which if met, makes an individual suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "BMI range inclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002429
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood transfusion exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An exclusion criterion that is defined by whether the specimen donor received a whole blood transfusion within 48 hours prior to death." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion that is defined by whether the specimen donor received a whole blood transfusion within a specified time frame prior to death, which if met, makes a specimen donor unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood transfusion exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002430
    obo:IAO_0000111 "history of metastatic cancer exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined as whether an individual has ever been diagnosed with metastatic cancer (cancer that spread beyond the initial site such as to other organs like brain bone or liver), which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "history of metastatic cancer exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002431
    obo:IAO_0000111 "intravenous drug use exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Donor eligibility based on history of intravenous drug abuse in the last 5 years." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined as when an individual has a history of intravenous drug abuse for a specific timeframe, which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "intravenous drug use exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002432
    obo:IAO_0000111 "history of sex with someone with a history of blood borne infection  exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Donor eligibility based on whether the donor has a history of sex with someone who has been diagnosed or at risk for HIV/AIDS and/or HCV and/or HBV in the last 5 years." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined  as whether an individual has a history of sex with someone who has been diagnosed or at risk for a blood borne infections disease in a specified time frame, which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "history of sex with someone with a history of blood borne infection  exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002433
    obo:IAO_0000111 "history of sex with someone with a history of intravenous drugs exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Donor eligibility based on whether the donor has a history of sex with someone who has used intravenous drugs in the last 5 years." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined  as whether an individual has a history of sex with someone who has used intravenous drugs in a specified time frame, which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "history of sex with someone with a history of intravenous drugs exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002434
    obo:IAO_0000111 "HIV exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined  as whether an individual has a history of repeatedly reactive screening assays for HIV-1 or HIV-2 antibody regardless of the results of supplemental assays, which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "HIV exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002435
    obo:IAO_0000111 "exposure to blood borne infectious disease exclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Donor eligibility based on whether the donor has been exposed to HIV/AIDS." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exclusion criterion defined  as whether an individual has been exposed to a blood borne infections disease through needle sticks and/or contact with non-intact skin and/or contact with open wounds and/or contact with mucous membranes, which if met, makes the individual unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Helena Ellis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "NCI BBRB, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "exposure to blood borne infectious disease exclusion criterion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500028 .

obo:OBI_0002453
    obo:IAO_0000111 "health status inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "‘diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus’, ‘E11.4’, ’not finding of hypertension'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more clinically significant bodily components, dispositions, and/or bodily processes of an entity that are inferred from relevant clinical findings or self-reported, which, if met, makes the entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "MIABIS2.0"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "health status inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002454
    obo:IAO_0000111 "clinically relevant lifestyle inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "'smoking behavior’"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more clinically relevant planned processes that a human being actively participates in , which, if met, makes the human being suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "MIABIS2.0"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinically relevant lifestyle inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002455
    obo:IAO_0000111 "clinically relevant exposure inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "'exposure to cigarette smoke’, ‘exposure to lead through drinking water'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more clinically relevant histories of exposure of an entity, which, if met, makes the entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "MIABIS2.0"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinically relevant exposure inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002456
    obo:IAO_0000111 "gravidity inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "'pregnant’, ‘not pregnant'"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more gravidity statuses of an organism, which, if met, makes the entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "MIABIS2.0"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "gravidity inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002460
    obo:IAO_0000111 "defined population inclusion criterion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "inclusion based on age, sex, and living region (rural area or specified city)." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that is based on fitting within the defined characteristics of a population based study design."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert, Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "MIABIS 2.0" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/920" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "MIABIS 2.0" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "defined population inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002500
    obo:IAO_0000111 "amniotic fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from amniotic fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "amniotic fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000173
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002501
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bile specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from bile."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bile specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002504 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002504
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001970
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002502
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebrospinal fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from cerbrospinal fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebrospinal fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001359
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002503
    obo:IAO_0000111 "feces specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from feces."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "stool specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "feces specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001988
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002504
    obo:IAO_0000111 "digestive system fluid or secretion specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from digestive system fluid or secretion."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "gastric fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "digestive system fluid or secretion specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0006911
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002505
    obo:IAO_0000111 "milk specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from milk."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "milk specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001913
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002506
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pericardial fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from pericardial fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pericardial fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002409
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002507
    obo:IAO_0000111 "saliva specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from saliva."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "saliva specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001836
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002508
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sputum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from sputum."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sputum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007311
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002509
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sweat specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from sweat."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sweat specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001089
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002510
    obo:IAO_0000111 "synovial fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from synovial fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "synovial fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001090
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002511
    obo:IAO_0000111 "vitreous humor specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from vireous humor."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "vitreous fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vitreous humor specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000004 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000004
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001797
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002512
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bone marrow specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from bone marrow."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bone marrow specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002371
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002662
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002513
    obo:IAO_0000111 "placenta specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from placenta."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "placenta specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001987
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002514
    obo:IAO_0000111 "peritoneal fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from peritoneal fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "peritoneal fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001268
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002515
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pleural fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from pleural fluid."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, Penn Medicine Biobank" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pleural fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001087
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002516
    obo:IAO_0000111 "brain specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from brain."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "brain specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000955
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002517
    obo:IAO_0000111 "hair specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from hair."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hair specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001037
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002518
    obo:IAO_0000111 "prostate gland specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from prostate gland."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "prostate gland specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002367
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002519
    obo:IAO_0000111 "skeletal muscle tissue specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from skeletal muscle."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "skeletal muscle tissue specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001134
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002520
    obo:IAO_0000111 "heart specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from heart."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "heart specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000948
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002521
    obo:IAO_0000111 "renal medulla specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from renal medulla."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "kidney medulla specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "renal medulla specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000362
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002522
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adrenal gland specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from adrenal gland."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adrenal gland specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002369
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002523
    obo:IAO_0000111 "breast specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from breast."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "mammary tissue specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "breast specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000310
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002524
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urinary bladder specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from urinary bladder."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urinary bladder specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001255
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002525
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tibial artery specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from tibial artery."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tibial artery specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007610
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002526
    obo:IAO_0000111 "skin of body specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from skin."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "skin specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "skin of body specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002097
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002527
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pancreas specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from pancreas."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pancreas specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001264
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002528
    obo:IAO_0000111 "stomach specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from stomach."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stomach specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000945
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002529
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pituitary gland specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from pituitary gland."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pituitary gland specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000007
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002530
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adipose tissue specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from adipose tissue."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adipose tissue specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001013
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002531
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cortex of kidney specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from cortex of kidney."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "kidney cortex specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cortex of kidney specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001225
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002532
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagus mucosa specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from esophagus mucosa."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagus mucosa specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002469
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002533
    obo:IAO_0000111 "colon specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from colon."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "colon specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001155
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002534
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lung specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from lung."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lung specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002783 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002783
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002048
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002535
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagus muscularis mucosa specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from esophagus muscularis mucosa."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "esophagus muscularis specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagus muscularis mucosa specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0004648
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002536
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebral cortex specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from cerebral cortex."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "brain cortex specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebral cortex specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002516 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002516
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000956
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002537
    obo:IAO_0000111 "thyroid gland specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from thyroid gland."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "thyroid gland specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002046
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002538
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebellum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from cerebellum."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "brain cerebellum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebellum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002516 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002516
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002037
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002539
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tibial nerve specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from tibial nerve."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tibial nerve specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001323
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002540
    obo:IAO_0000111 "coronary artery specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from coronary artery."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "coronary artery specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001621
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002541
    obo:IAO_0000111 "spleen specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from spleen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "spleen specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002106
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002542
    obo:IAO_0000111 "aorta specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from aorta."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "aorta specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000947
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002543
    obo:IAO_0000111 "atrial appendage specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from the atrium auricular region."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "atrial appendage specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0006618
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002544
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagogastric junction specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from the esophagogastric junction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagogastric junction specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007650
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002545
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ileum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from ileum."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ileum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002116
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002546
    obo:IAO_0000111 "liver specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from liver."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "liver specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002107
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002547
    obo:IAO_0000111 "minor salivary gland specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from minor salivary gland."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "minor salivary gland specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001830
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002548
    obo:IAO_0000111 "omentum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from omentum."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "omentum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0003688
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002549
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ovary specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from female gonad."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ovary specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000992
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002550
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sigmoid colon specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from sigmoid colon."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sigmoid colon specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001159
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002551
    obo:IAO_0000111 "suprapubic skin specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from suprapubic skin."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "suprapubic skin specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002526 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002526
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0036149
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002552
    obo:IAO_0000111 "testis specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from testis."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "testis specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000473
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002553
    obo:IAO_0000111 "uterus specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from uterus."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "uterus specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000995
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002554
    obo:IAO_0000111 "vagina specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from vagina."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, NCI BBRB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vagina specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000996
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002555
    obo:IAO_0000111 "age group inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"18-33 years old\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states an age bracket which, if met, makes an entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/839" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "age group inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002556
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002557
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002556
    obo:IAO_0000111 "minimum age value specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A value specifcation that specifies the youngest age when specifying an age range."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "minimum age value specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001933 .

obo:OBI_0002557
    obo:IAO_0000111 "maximum age value specification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A value specifcation that specifies the oldest age when specifying an age range."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "maximum age value specification"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001933 .

obo:OBI_0002558
    obo:IAO_0000111 "use of medication inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"received at least 2 days of vancomycin\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states a a set of medications, which, if used by an entity, makes that entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/840"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "use of medication inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002559
    obo:IAO_0000111 "hospital patient inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"included hospital patients\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion defines that a human being has to be a hospital patient to be suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hospital patient inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002560
    obo:IAO_0000111 "family status inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"included married and unmarried patients\", \"included divorced individuals\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more family statuses, which, if met, makes a human being suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "family status inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002561
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sex inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"included males and females\", \"included male patients\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more sexes which, if met, makes an entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sex inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002562
    obo:IAO_0000111 "country of residence inclusion criteria"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"include US residents\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criterion that defines and states one or more countries of residence which, if met, makes a human being suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "country of residence inclusion criteria"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002563
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ethnicity inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "\"include only Hispanic individuals\""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An inclusion criteria that defines and states one or more ethnicities which, if met, makes an entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ethnicity inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500027 .

obo:OBI_0002573
    obo:IAO_0000111 "polyA depleted RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extract that is the output of an extraction process in which RNA molecules lacking poly A tails at thier 3' ends are purified."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mark A. Miller, based on http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0000869", "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert", "PERSON: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "polyA depleted RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000880
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002574
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002574
    obo:IAO_0000111 "RNA extraction with polyA depletion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction process in which only RNAs lacking a polyA tail are retained"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mark A. Miller, based on OBI_0000848" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "UPenn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    dc:date "2018-05-11T15:01:14Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RNA extraction with polyA depletion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666666 .

obo:OBI_0002599
    obo:IAO_0000111 "swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is stored on a swab as the output of a collecting specimen with swab process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBIB/OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/910" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002600
    obo:IAO_0000111 "collecting specimen with swab" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen collection process that uses a swab as the collection device. A swab is an absorbent material (e.g. cotton) on a rod (e.g., wooden stick)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/910" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "collecting specimen with swab" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000659 .

obo:OBI_0002603
    obo:IAO_0000111 "areolar swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of an areola of a breast."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "areolar swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002604 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002604
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002032
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002604
    obo:IAO_0000111 "breast swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a breast."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "breast swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002523, obo:OBI_0002599 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002523
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000310
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002605
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cheek swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the cheek portion of the inside surface of a mouth."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cheek swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002607 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002607
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001567
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002606
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasopharyngeal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a nasopharynx."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasopharyngeal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002599, obo:OBI_2000007 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000007
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001728
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002607
    obo:IAO_0000111 "oral swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the inside surface of a mouth."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "oral swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479, obo:OBI_0002599 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000165
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002608
    obo:IAO_0000111 "oropharyngeal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a oropharynx."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "oropharyngeal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002599, obo:OBI_2000006 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000006
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001729
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002609
    obo:IAO_0000111 "rectal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a rectum."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "rectal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002599, obo:OBI_0003483 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003483
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001052
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002610
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tongue swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a tongue."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tongue swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002607 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002607
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001723
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002611
    obo:IAO_0000111 "vagina swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a vagina."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vagina swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002554, obo:OBI_0002599 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002554
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000996
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002612
    obo:IAO_0000111 "fecal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of a feces."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "stool swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "fecal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002503, obo:OBI_0002599 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002503
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001988
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002613
    obo:IAO_0000111 "environmental swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a swab from the surface of an environmenal material."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Chris Stoeckert, OBIB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "environmental swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002599 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:ENVO_00010483
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002627
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ribosomal RNA-depleted RNA extract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Looking at the reads for each ribosomal RNA-depleted RNA extract, the vast majority align to protein coding genes based on the ENSEMBL annotation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An extract of RNA which is produced through rRNA (ribosomal RNA) depletion (the removal of highly abundant rRNA species)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Dan Berrios" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12864-018-4585-1" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ribosomal RNA-depleted RNA extract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000880 .

obo:OBI_0002648
    obo:IAO_0000111 "individual organism specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen composed of an individual organism to be studied in an investigation."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "EFO_0000542 individual" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1092" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "individual organism specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100051 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onClass obo:OBI_0100026 ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0002180 ;
                owl:qualifiedCardinality "1"^^xsd:nonNegativeInteger
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002650
    obo:IAO_0000111 "biopsy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Biopsy of a potentially cancerous mole." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen collection that obtains a sample of tissue or cell from a living multicellular organism body for diagnostic purposes by means intended to be minimally invasive."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Damion Dooley", "Nicole Vasilevsky" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "biopsy" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600005, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000968
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000465
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000873
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002662
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bone marrow biopsy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A bone marrow biopsy removes bone with the marrow inside to look at under a microscope" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A biopsy where a small amount of bone and a small amount of fluid and bone marrow are collected."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Nicole Vasilevsky" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://www.webmd.com/cancer/bone-marrow-aspiration-and-biopsy" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bone marrow biopsy" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002650, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002371
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002691
    obo:IAO_0000111 "arthropod meal of blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A specimen used in a blood meal assay to determine what is the source of blood ingested by a mosquito." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen of the blood ingested by an arthropod."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The mosquito feeds on a human for example, ingests the blood of the human, this blood is then taken from the tummy of a mosquito and a PCR may be run on this specimen to identify that the mosquito definitely fed on a human." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert", "Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "blood meal" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1117" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "arthropod meal of blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002743
    obo:IAO_0000111 "molecular label role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A reagent role inhering in a molecular entity intended to associate with some molecular target to serve as a proxy for the presence, abundance, or location of this target in a detection of molecular label assay."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """MHB (9-29-13): 'molecular label role' imported from the Reagent Ontology and replaced OBI:OBI_0000140 (label role).
JZ (3-30-20): discussed on the OBI call. Since the REO was never actually registered, we decided to adopt the term into OBI and replaced REO_0000171 by newly assigned ID: OBI:0002743.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "molecular tracer role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI developer call, 3-12-12" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1135"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "molecular label role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000086 .

obo:OBI_0002744
    obo:IAO_0000111 "molecular label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A molecular reagent intended to associate with some molecular target to serve as a proxy for the presence, abundance, or location of this target in a detection of molecular label assay"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "JZ (3-30-20): discussed on the OBI call. Since the REO was never actually registered, we decided to adopt the term into OBI and replaced OBI:0002744 by newly assigned ID: OBI:0002744."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Group: OBI"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "molecular tracer"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI developer call, 3-12-12" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1135"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "molecular label"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_23367, obo:OBI_0001879 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:CHEBI_23367
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002743
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002746
    obo:IAO_0000111 "induced sputum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A sputum specimen that is collected from an organism following its inhalation of a nebulized salt solution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PMC3297553" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "induced sputum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002508, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007311
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002774
    obo:IAO_0000111 "platelet-poor plasma specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood plasma specimen that is the output of some platelet-poor plasma preparation and is the portion of plasma that contains fewer than 10,000 platelets per microliter."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Matthew Diller" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "platelet-poor plasma specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100016 .

obo:OBI_0002778
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tracheal aspirate specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a suctioning tube from the trachea."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "tracheal wash specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PMID:25338241" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tracheal aspirate specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002781 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002783
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002785
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0003126
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002779
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mid-turbinate nasal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a mid-turbinate nasal swab from the turbinate area of the nasal cavity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://seattlechildrenslab.testcatalog.org/catalogs/185/files/11633" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mid-turbinate nasal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000917 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000917
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0005921
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002780
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasal aspirate specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a suctioning tube from the nasal cavity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "nasal wash specimen", "nasopharyngeal aspirate" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasal aspirate specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000006 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000006
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002785
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001826
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002781
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lower respiratory tract aspirate specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is collected with a suctioning tube from the lower respiratory tract."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "lower respiratory tract wash specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lower respiratory tract aspirate specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002783 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002783
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002785
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001558
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002783
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lower respiratory tract specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from the lower respiratory tract."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lower respiratory tract specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000005 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000005
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001558
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002784
    obo:IAO_0000111 "anterior nasal swab specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from the anterior nasal wall"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Asiyah Yu Lin ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "anterior nasal swab specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000917 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000917
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002600
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_3000016
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002785
    obo:IAO_0000111 "aspiration specimen collection"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Procedure using suction, usually with a thin needle and syringe, to remove bodily fluid or tissue."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Asiyah Yu Lin|ORCID:0000-0003-2620-0345" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "aspiration procedure" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&ns=ncit&code=C15631"^^xsd:anyURI ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "aspiration specimen collection"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000659 .

obo:OBI_0002971
    obo:IAO_0000111 "endotracheal tube specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that derives from a biofilm that forms on the inner surface of an endotracheal tube while the tube is in the trachea. The specimen is collected upon removal of the tube from the trachea."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://bmcpulmmed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12890-019-0926-3" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "endotracheal tube specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002783, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0006538
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
    ] .

obo:OBI_0002972
    obo:IAO_0000111 "endotracheal aspirate specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that derives from a biofilm that forms on the inner surface of an endotracheal tube while the tube is in the trachea. The specimen is collected by suction without removing the tube."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://bmcpulmmed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12890-019-0926-3" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "endotracheal aspirate specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002781, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0006538
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002785
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003054
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood specimen in vacutainer" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood specimen that is located in a vacutainer."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "Vacutainer sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood specimen in vacutainer" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000178
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003055
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood specimen on filter paper" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood specimen that is located on a filter paper."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert", "Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "Filter paper sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Penn Group" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood specimen on filter paper" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf ([
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000178
            ]
        )
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003380
    obo:IAO_0000111 "placental blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from placental blood."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "placental blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_8470000
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003415
    obo:IAO_0000111 "peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A processed specimen that is extracted from whole blood using gradient centrifugation that separates the blood into a layer of peripheral blood mononuclear cells under the top layer of plasma. It contains lymphocytes, monocytes or macrophages that are critical components in the immune system."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Stoeckert", "Jie Zheng" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "PBMC specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cell" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "peripheral blood mononuclear cell specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_2000001
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003482
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lymph specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from a portion of lymph collected from an organism."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lymph specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002391
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003483
    obo:IAO_0000111 "digestive tract specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from part of a digestive tract."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "John Judkins ORCID:0000-0001-6595-0902" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "VEuPathDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "digestive tract specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001555
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003595
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasal lavage fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen collected through nasal cavity lavage that contains the reagents used to for the lavage process, organisms, cells, cellular secretions, and other biomaterials present in the nasal cavity space."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Randi Vita", "Sebastian Duesing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasal lavage fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003666 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003666
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600044
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001826
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003610
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reactant role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by a biological or chemical entity that participates or has molecular components that participate in a chemical reaction."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Sebastian Duesing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "reactant role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:OBI_0003652
    obo:IAO_0000111 "albumin-free serum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood serum specimen that contains no albumin."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Sebastian Duesing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/493" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "albumin-free serum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100017 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100017
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:allValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:complementOf obo:PR_000003918
                ] ;
                owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003666
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lavage fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The collection of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) from the lungs of mice in order to study the cytokines present." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen obtained through a lavage process which includes fluid in addition to cells and/or cellular secretions."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Sebastian Duesing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1803" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lavage fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953, obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600044
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0003667
    obo:IAO_0000111 "oral lavage fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen collected through oral cavity lavage that contains the reagents used to for the lavage process, organisms, cells, cellular secretions, and other biomaterials present in the oral cavity space."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Sebastian Duesing" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "mouth rinse specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1803" ;
    obo:IAO_0000234 "Anna Maria Masci" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "oral lavage fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003666 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003666
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600044
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000165
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100016
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood plasma specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18217225.Sex Transm Dis. 2008 Jan;35(1):55-60. Review.Human immunodeficiency virus viral load in blood plasma and semen: review and implications of empirical findings." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material entity which corresponds to the liquid component of blood, in which the blood cells are suspended."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "03/21/2010: BP, blood plasma is defined as the output of certain separation processes, so this is in the domain of OBI, not FMA." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Maura Gasparetto", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "plasma" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood plasma specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655, obo:OBI_0000953, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0600014
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000655
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100017
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood serum specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18229666.Adv Med Sci. 2007;52 Suppl 1:204-6.Antioxidant activity of blood serum and saliva in patients with periodontal disease treated due to epilepsy." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity which derives from blood and corresponds to blood plasma without fibrinogen or the other clotting factors."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Maura Gasparetto", "PERSON: Melanie Courtot", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood serum specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0100016, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ([
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0302885
                        obo:OBI_0302886
                        obo:OBI_0600052
                    )
                ]
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000655
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100026
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "animal"@en, "fungus"@en, "plant"@en, "virus"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000121, obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity that is an individual living system, such as animal, plant, bacteria or virus, that is capable of replicating or reproducing, growth and maintenance in the right environment. An organism may be unicellular or made up, like humans, of many billions of cells divided into specialized tissues and organs."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "10/21/09: This is a placeholder term, that should ideally be imported from the NCBI taxonomy, but the high level hierarchy there does not suit our needs (includes plasmids and 'other organisms')", """13-02-2009:
OBI doesn't take position as to  when an organism starts or ends being an organism - e.g. sperm, foetus.
This issue is outside the scope of OBI.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "WEB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organism"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:NCBITaxon_10239
            obo:NCBITaxon_2
            obo:NCBITaxon_2157
            obo:NCBITaxon_2759
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100051
    obo:IAO_0000111 "specimen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Biobanking of blood taken and stored in a freezer for potential future investigations stores specimen; collecting a stone from a site."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity that is collected for potential use as an input upon which measurements or observations are performed."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: James Malone", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 <https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1013> ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "specimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000040
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000112
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100060
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cultured cell population" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """A cultured cell population applied in an experiment: \"293 cells expressing TrkA were serum-starved for 18 hours and then neurotrophins were added for 10 min before cell harvest.\"  (Lee, Ramee, et al. \"Regulation of cell survival by secreted proneurotrophins.\" Science 294.5548 (2001): 1945-1948).

A cultured cell population maintained in vitro: \"Rat cortical neurons from 15 day embryos are grown in dissociated cell culture and maintained in vitro for 8–12 weeks\" (Dichter, Marc A. \"Rat cortical neurons in cell culture: culture methods, cell morphology, electrophysiology, and synapse formation.\" Brain Research 149.2 (1978): 279-293).""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A processed material comprised of a collection of cultured cells that has been continuously maintained together in culture and shares a common propagation history."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "2013-6-5 MHB: This OBI class was formerly called 'cell culture', but label changed and definition updated following CLO alignment efforts in spring 2013, during which the intent of this class was clarified to refer to portions of a culture or line rather than a complete cell culture or line."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "cell culture sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "The extent of a 'cultured cell population' is restricted only in that all cell members must share a propagation history (ie be derived through a common lineage of passages from an initial culture). In being defined in this way, this class can be used to refer to the populations that researchers actually use in the practice of science - ie are the inputs to culturing, experimentation, and sharing. The cells in such populations will be a relatively uniform population as they have experienced similar selective pressures due to their continuous co-propagation. And this population will also have a single passage number, again owing to their common passaging history. Cultured cell populations represent only a collection of cells (ie do not include media, culture dishes, etc), and include populations of cultured unicellular organisms or cultured multicellular organism cells. They can exist under active culture, stored in a quiescent state for future use, or applied experimentally." ;
    rdfs:label "cultured cell population" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600024
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000010
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:allValuesFrom obo:CL_0000010 ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000643
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100066
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organ section"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 """A liver slice used in a perfusion experiment.
Thyroidectomy during laryngectomy for advanced laryngeal carcinoma--whole organ section study with long-term functional evaluation. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1995 Apr;20(2):145-9. PMID: 7634521"""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A processed material which derives from an organ and results from a process of dissection or histological sample preparation a portion(formerly an organ section is portion of an organ removed from the context of the organ)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Helen Parkinson"@en, "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: CEBS"@en, "GROUP: OBI Biomaterial Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organ section"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000047, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000341
                obo:OBI_0600005
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000465
    ] .

obo:OBI_0100067
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bronchial alveolar lavage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "solution containing lung derived T cells, eosinophils, and TNFa." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Group of biomaterials present in the bronchial aveolar space of an organism which are collected through lavage including the reagents used to for the lavage process, organisms, cells, and cellular secretions present in the bronchial aveolar space."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Bjoern Peters" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "BAL" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bronchial alveolar lavage" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0003666 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0003666
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002048
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600044
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0200000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "data transformation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process that produces output data from input data."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "data transformation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OBI_0302716
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pool of specimens" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A pool of specimens is a mixture of a population of samples which have been gathered from one or more sample populations, obtained by the physical process of mixing individual specimens, e.g.  mixing the DNA collected from the individual fish."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "check with advisors as to how to represent multiple instances of any class? a set of specimens which have been gathered from one or more sample_populations, obtained by the physical process of mixing individual specimens, e.g.  mixing the DNA collected from the individual fish" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Jennifer Fostel" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: CEBS" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pool of specimens" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0100051
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000652
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:allValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100051 ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_0302884
    obo:IAO_0000111 "extraction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "nucleic acid extraction using phenol chloroform" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material separation in which a desired component of an input material is separated from the remainder"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """Current the output of material processing defined as the molecular entity, main component in the output material entity, rather than the material entity that have grain molecular entity. 
'nucleic acid extract' is the output of 'nucleic acid extraction' and has grain 'nucleic acid'. However, the output of 'nucleic acid extraction' is 'nucleic acid' rather than 'nucleic acid extract'. We are aware of this issue and will work it out in the future."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person:Bjoern Peters", "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "extraction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600014, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000681
    ] .

obo:OBI_0302885
    obo:IAO_0000111 "filtration" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18524968.Filtration of CSF improves isolation of Mycobacteria.J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Jun 4."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "filtration is a process which separates components suspended in a fluid based on granularity properties relying on a filter device"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI-Branch: adapted from wikipedia and wordnet" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "filtration"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600014, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000681
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000151
    ] .

obo:OBI_0302886
    obo:IAO_0000111 "centrifugation" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18428461.Purification of oligodendrocytes and their progenitors using immunomagnetic separation and Percoll gradient centrifugation. Curr Protoc Neurosci. 2001 May;Chapter 3:Unit 3.12."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "centrifugation is a process separating molecules by size or density using centrifugal forces generated by a spinning rotor. G-forces of several hundred thousand times gravity are generated in ultracentrifugation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "adapted from http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/003/X3910E/X3910E06.htm" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "centrifugation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600014, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000681
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000057 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0400106
    ] .

obo:OBI_0302887
    obo:IAO_0000111 "staining" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18540298. Role of modified bleach method in staining of acid-fast bacilli in lymph node aspirates. Acta Cytol. 2008 May-Jun;52(3):325-8."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Staining is a process which results in the addition a class-specific (DNA, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates) dye to a substrate to qualify or quantify the presence of a specific compound."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "adapted from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staining" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "staining"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000456
    ] .

obo:OBI_0302893
    obo:IAO_0000111 "storage" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 18550121.Total Prostate Specific Antigen Stability Confirmed After Long-Term Storage of Serum at -80C. J Urol. 2008 Jun 10."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to preserve and protect material entities by placing them in an identified location which may have a controlled environment."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI-Branch" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "storage"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000838, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0400106
    obo:IAO_0000111 "centrifuge" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A device with a rapidly rotating container that applies centrifugal force to its contents"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Melanie Courtot", "Person: Jennifer Fostel", "Trish Whetzel" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifuge" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "centrifuge" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000832, obo:OBI_0000932, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Restriction ;
            owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
            owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000370
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000453
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000372
                [
                    a owl:Restriction ;
                    owl:allValuesFrom obo:OBI_0302886 ;
                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000054
                ]
            )
        ]
    ] .

obo:OBI_0400168
    obo:IAO_0000111 "microtome" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 9974145.Serial sectioning of thick tissue with a novel vibrating blade microtome. Brain Res Brain Res Protoc. 1999 Jan;3(3):302-7." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A microtome is a mechanical instrument used to cut biological specimens into very thin segments for further treatment (e.g. ISH) and ultimately microscopic or histologic examination. Most microtomes provide cooling facilities (cryo-microtome) and use a steel blade to cut a slice of defined thickness. Some are automatic, and some are driven by hand."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Phillippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON: Daniel Schober" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "microtome" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000932, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000372
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000085 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000379
    ] .

obo:OBI_0500000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "study design"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "a matched pairs study design describes criteria by which subjects are identified as pairs which then undergo the same protocols, and the data generated is analyzed by comparing the differences between the paired subjects, which constitute the results of the executed study design."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A plan specification comprised of protocols (which may specify how and what kinds of data will be gathered) that are executed as part of an investigation and is realized during a study design execution.", "A plan specification comprised of protocols (which may specify how and what kinds of data will be gathered) that are executed as part of an investigation and is realized during a study design execution."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Editor note: there is at least an implicit restriction on the kind of data transformations that can be done based on the measured data available." ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Chris Stoeckert" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "experimental design"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "rediscussed at length (MC/JF/BP). 12/9/08). The definition was clarified to differentiate it from protocol."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "study design"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000104, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000051 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000272
    ] .

obo:OBI_0500026
    obo:IAO_0000111 "eligibility criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 17579629 -Eligibility criteria included: untreated ED-SCLC; age >/=70 and performance status 0-2, or age <70 and PS 3."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 """an eligibility criterion (rule) is_a selection criterion which 
defines and states the requirements (positive or negative) for an entity to be considered as suitable for a given task or participation in a process."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "eligibility rule"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Adapted from Clinical Research Glossary Version 4.0 CDICS glossary group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eligibility criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000033 .

obo:OBI_0500027
    obo:IAO_0000111 "inclusion criterion"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 23979341-The major inclusion criterion was patients in whom severe cerebral embolism was diagnosed at age 75 or younger (more than 9 in the NIHSS score on day 7 after the onset of stroke) ."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "an inclusion criterion (rule) is_a *eligibility criterion*  which defines and states a condition which, if met, makes an entity suitable for a given task or participation in a given process. For instance, in a study protocol, inclusion criteria indicate the conditions that prospective subjects MUST meet to be eligible for participation in a study."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "inclusion condition"@en, "inclusion rule"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Adapted from Clinical Research Glossary Version 4.0 CDICS glossary group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "inclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500026 .

obo:OBI_0500028
    obo:IAO_0000111 "exclusion rule"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "PMID: 17600285-Exclusion criteria included the use of any topical ophthalmic or topical oral medication and/or history of ocular or oral surgery within the past six months."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "an exclusion criterion (rule) is_a *eligibility criterion*  which defines and states a condition which, if met, makes an entity unsuitable for a given task or participation in a given process. For instance, in a study protocol, exclusion criteria indicate the conditions that prospective subjects SHOULD NOT meet to be eligible for participation in a study"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Person: Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Adapted from Clinical Research Glossary Version 4.0 CDICS glossary group"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "exclusion criterion"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0500026 .

obo:OBI_0600005
    obo:IAO_0000111 "collecting specimen from organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "taking a sputum sample from a cancer patient, taking the spleen from a killed mouse, collecting a urine sample from a patient"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a process with the objective to obtain a material entity that was part of an organism for potential future use in an investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "collecting specimen from organism"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000659, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100026
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100051
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000684
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600014
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material component separation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Using a cell sorter to separate a mixture of T cells into two fractions; one with surface receptor CD8 and the other lacking the receptor, or purification"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material processing in which components of an input material become segregated in space"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Bjoern Peters"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material component separation"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:BFO_0000040
    ] ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000639
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600024
    obo:IAO_0000111 "maintaining cell culture"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "When harvesting blood from a human, isolating T cells, and then limited dilution cloning of the cells, the maintaining_cell_culture step comprises all steps after the initial dilution and plating of the cells into culture, e.g. placing the culture into an incubator, changing or adding media, and splitting a cell culture"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to keep cells alive in a defined environment outside of an organism."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "maintaining cell culture"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000838, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100060
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000079
                obo:OBI_0001912
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100060
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000806
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600036
    obo:IAO_0000111 "'establishing cell culture'" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a process through which a new type of cell culture or cell line is created, either through the isolation and culture of one or more cells from a fresh source, or the deliberate experimental modification of an existing cell culture (e.g passaging a primary culture to become a secondary culture or line, or the immortalization or stable genetic modification of an existing culture or line)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "PERSON:Matthew Brush" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "A 'cell culture' as used here referes to a new lineage of cells in culture deriving from a single biological source.. New cultures are established through the initial isolation and culturing of cells from an organismal source, or through changes in an existing cell culture or line that result in a new culture with unique characteristics.  This can occur through the passaging/selection of a primary culture into a secondary culture or line, or experimental modifications of an existing cell culture or line such as an immortalization process or other stable genetic modification. This class covers establishment of cultures of either multicellular organism cells or unicellular organisms." ;
    rdfs:label "establishing cell culture" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000000
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000079
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100060
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000456
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600038
    obo:IAO_0000111 "addition of molecular label"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "The addition of phycoerytherin label to an anti-CD8 antibody, to label all antibodies. The addition of anti-CD8-PE to a population of cells, to label the subpopulation cells that are CD8+."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material processing technique intended to add a molecular label to some input material entity, to allow detection of the molecular target of this label in a detection of molecular label assay"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Matthew Brush"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "labeling" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI developer call, 3-12-12"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "addition of molecular label"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000094, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0002744
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_1110109
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001936
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000456
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600044
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lavage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the collection of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) from the lungs of mice in order to study the cytokines present"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A protocol application to separate cells and/or cellular secretions from an anatomical space by the introduction and removal of fluid"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is not washing, in which case the material of interest is not the resulting fluid"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lavage"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600005, obo:OBI_0600014, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000639
    ] .

obo:OBI_0600052
    obo:IAO_0000111 "dialysis"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the use of a dialysis bag of select pore size to remove salt from collagen isolated from mouse cartilage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a protocol application that uses diffusion through a semi-permeable membrane to separate an input material into two fractions of different composition"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON:Kevin Clancy"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "dialysis"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600014, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000417 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000681
    ] .

obo:OBI_0666666
    obo:IAO_0000111 "RNA extraction"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A RNA extraction is a nucleic acid extraction where the desired output material is RNA"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "requested by Helen Parkinson for MO"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "RNA extraction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0666667, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000880
    ] .

obo:OBI_0666667
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nucleic acid extraction"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Phenol / chlorophorm extraction disolvation of protein content folllowed by ethanol precipitation of the nucleic acid fraction over night in the fridge followed by centrifugation to obtain a nucleic acid pellet."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a material separation to recover the nucleic acid fraction of an input material"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PlanAndPlannedProcess Branch"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "OBI branch derived"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "requested by Helen Parkinson for MO. Could be defined class"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nucleic acid extraction"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0302884, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom [
            a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf (obo:OBI_0000671
                obo:OBI_0100026
                obo:OBI_0100060
            )
        ]
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000299 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0001010
    ] .

obo:OBI_1000049
    obo:IAO_0000111 "whole mount tissue" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A whole organism preparation resulting from a histological preparation known as whole mount preparation where the whole specimen is mounted or spread on the microscope (glass) slide"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "PERSON: Helen Parkinson", "PERSON: Philippe Rocca-Serra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "whole mount sample" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "GROUP: OBI" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "PRS:22-02-2008: indicates the need to create a protocol application and distinguish it from this entity", "PRS:22-02-2008: is a material which has output_role during whole mount preparation protocol-application" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "whole mount tissue" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000680, obo:OBI_0000953, [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000341
    ], [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000465
    ] .

obo:OBI_1110041
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lymph node cell specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cell specimen comprised of a mixed population of cells obtained by processing whole lymph node into individual cells, typically performed using a sieve. This population includes T cells, B cells, macrophages, and other cell types."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lymph node cell specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953, obo:OBI_0001468 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001468
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_1110046
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000029
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_1110046
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organ harvesting" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000123 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The process of removing an organ from its source organism"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "IEDB"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organ harvesting"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0600014 .

obo:OBI_1110109
    obo:IAO_0000111 "target of material addition" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A cell culture into which a mixture of peptides is being added." ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000122 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity that receives the addition of another material entity in an “adding a material entity into a target” process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "10/26/09: This defined class is used as a 'macro' to reduce the size of the IEDB export." ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "target of material addition" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000087 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000444
    ] .

obo:OBI_1110116
    obo:IAO_0000111 "splenocyte specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A cell specimen comprised of a mixed cell population obtained by processing whole spleen into individual cells, typically performed using a sieve or blender. This population includes T cells, B cells, macrophages, and other cell types."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "IEDB" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "splenocyte specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953, obo:OBI_0001468 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001468
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_1110046
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0002106
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_1200000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "FFPE specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "Many of today’s researchers prefer to use Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded samples of tissues for their IHC, histological or in-situ genomic analyses. Professionally fixed and embedded FFPE samples and the biomolecules they contain are reasonably stable at ambient temperatures. -based on https://lab-ally.com/histopathology-resources/ffpe-samples/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that has been fixed in formalin and embedded in paraffin."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "MIABIS" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "formalin-fixed paraffin-embeded specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://www.biochain.com/general/what-is-ffpe-tissue/" ;
    obo:IAO_0000233 "https://github.com/obi-ontology/obi/issues/1019" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "FFPE specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000950 .

obo:OBI_2000000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "uterine cervix specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some uterine cervix"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "uterine cervix specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002553 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002553
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000002
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urethra specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some urethra"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urethra specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000057
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000002
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cervical mucus specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some cervical mucus"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cervical mucus specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000316
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000003
    obo:IAO_0000111 "throat specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some throat"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "throat specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000341
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000004
    obo:IAO_0000111 "eye specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some eye"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eye specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0000970
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000005
    obo:IAO_0000111 "respiratory system specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some respiratory system"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "respiratory system specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001004
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000006
    obo:IAO_0000111 "upper respiratory tract specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some upper respiratory tract"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "upper respiratory tract specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000005 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000005
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001557
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000007
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasopharynx specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some nasopharynx"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasopharynx specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000006 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000006
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001728
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000008
    obo:IAO_0000111 "semen specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some semen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "semen specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000009 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_2000009
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0001968
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000009
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bodily fluid specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some bodily fluid"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bodily fluid specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001479 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001479
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0006314
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000010
    obo:IAO_0000111 "chorionic villus specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some chorionic villus"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "chorionic villus specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002513 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002513
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom [
                            a owl:Class ;
                            owl:intersectionOf (obo:UBERON_0000479
                                [
                                    a owl:Restriction ;
                                    owl:onProperty obo:BFO_0000050 ;
                                    owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007106
                                ]
                            )
                        ]
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000011
    obo:IAO_0000111 "meconium specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some meconium"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "meconium specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0002503 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0002503
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0007109
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000012
    obo:IAO_0000111 "umbilical cord blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some umbilical cord blood"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "umbilical cord blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_2000013 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0012168
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000013
    obo:IAO_0000111 "arterial blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some arterial blood"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "arterial blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0013755
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000014
    obo:IAO_0000111 "venous blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some venous blood"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "venous blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0013756
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000015
    obo:IAO_0000111 "capillary blood specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some capillary blood"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "capillary blood specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000655 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000655
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:intersectionOf ([
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000659
                    ]
                    [
                        a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty obo:RO_0001000 ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom obo:UBERON_0013757
                    ]
                )
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000016
    obo:IAO_0000111 "erythrocyte specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some erythrocytes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "erythrocyte specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001468 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001468
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000232
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000017
    obo:IAO_0000111 "reticulocyte specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some reticulocytes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "reticulocyte specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001468 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001468
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000558
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OBI_2000018
    obo:IAO_0000111 "leukocyte specimen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000120 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A specimen that is derived from some leukocytes"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Christian Stoeckert ORCID:0000-0002-5714-991X", "Mark A. Miller ORCID:0000-0001-9076-6066" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "leukocyte specimen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0001468 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0001468
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0600005
            ]
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000312 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom [
                    a owl:Class ;
                    owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000659
                        [
                            a owl:Restriction ;
                            owl:onProperty obo:OBI_0000293 ;
                            owl:someValuesFrom obo:CL_0000738
                        ]
                    )
                ]
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OGMS_0000014
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A representation that is either the output of a clinical history taking or a physical examination or an image finding, or some combination thereof."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2010-07-19T10:18:02Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinical finding" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000027 .

obo:OGMS_0000018
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A representation of a quality of a specimen that is the output of a laboratory test and that can support an inference to an assertion about some quality of the patient."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2009-06-23T10:21:58Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    obo:ICO_0000091 "C0456984"@en ;
    obo:ICO_0000092 "C77140"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "laboratory finding" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000014 .

obo:OGMS_0000045
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A material entity which is clinically abnormal and part of an extended organism. Disorders are the physical basis of disease."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2009-06-23T11:39:44Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "disorder" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:OGMS_0000056
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A measurement assay that has as input a patient-derived specimen and as output a data item that is about a quality of the specimen."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://ontology.buffalo.edu/medo/Disease_and_Diagnosis.pdf" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2009-06-23T11:49:49Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "clinical laboratory test" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OGMS_0000060
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2009-06-23T11:53:49Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/oae.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bodily process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

obo:OGMS_0000090
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process whose completion is hypothesized by a health care provider to eliminate, prevent, or alleviate a disorder, the signs and symptoms of a disorder, or a pathological process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://code.google.com/p/ogms/issues/detail?id=35" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2010-03-31T04:51:11Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "treatment" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OGMS_0000096
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with the objective to improve the health status of a patient that directly involves the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of disease or injury of a patient"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 """Albert Goldfain
Sagar Jain""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://groups.google.com/group/ogms-discuss/browse_thread/thread/a2dbc2ed1dff99d6" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """creation date: 2011-02-21T09:57:44Z
editor date: 2017-04-18""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "health care process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OGMS_0000102
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A disorder that involves some structural damage that is immediately caused by a catastrophic external force."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 """At the scale of organism (as opposed to the cellular scale or the population scale), an injury is typically the result of a catastrophic event. Consider the implications of making 'injury' a subtype of 'disorder'.

Note: Adopted subtype of disorder, and injury can occur at the scale of organism down to cellular level.""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 """Albert Goldfain
Sagar Jain""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 """http://groups.google.com/group/ogms-discuss/browse_thread/thread/ca0ad373f27774c5

OGMS call adoption- 16 SEPT 2015
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1iiV1-fTS7BUUSzDw3N_Afx42698YWf54-FOTY2NkAxo/edit""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 """creation date: 2011-09-20T09:57:44Z
edited date: 30 SEPT 2015""" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "injury" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000045 .

obo:OGMS_0000104
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A health care process that involves the interpretation of a clinical picture from a given patient (input) and the assertion to the effect that the patient has a disease, disorder, or syndrome of a certain type, or none of these (output)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Albert Goldfain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "http://groups.google.com/group/ogms-discuss/browse_thread/thread/2a7008f311fac766/e7de486c94dfd82e" ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "creation date: 2011-09-20T09:57:44Z" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ogms.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "diagnostic process" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OGMS_0000096 .

obo:OMIABIS_0000050
    obo:IAO_0000111 "fixed tissue specimen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A processed specimen that is the output of a fixation process."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omiabis.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "fixed tissue specimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000953 .

obo:OMIABIS_0000052
    obo:IAO_0000111 "fixed tissue slide specimen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fixed tissue specimen that is placed in a slide."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omiabis.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "fixed tissue slide specimen"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMIABIS_0000050 .

obo:OMRSE_00000015
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in an organization and that is realized by the providing of services in a health care encounter."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    dc:contributor "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    dc:creator "Amanda Hicks" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "health care provider organization role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000027 .

obo:OMRSE_00000020
    obo:IAO_0000231 "BFO relation takes precedence."@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment """We anticipate BFO 2.0 including and defining this relation.  When it does, we will obsolete this property and declare it equivalent to the BFO 2.0 relation.
"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "is-aggregate-of" ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty .

obo:OMRSE_00000022
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An object aggregate of organisms."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Any arbitrary collection of organisms.  They need not be of the same taxonomic class.  "@en ;
    rdfs:label "collection of organisms"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OMRSE_00000020 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0100026
    ] .

obo:OMRSE_00000023
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "An object aggregate all of whose components are human beings."@en ;
    rdfs:label "collection of humans"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000022 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OMRSE_00000020 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:NCBITaxon_9606
    ] .

obo:OMRSE_00000024
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role inhering in an entity realized by social interactions in human society."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Previous definition: A role played by an entity in human social processes."@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete role in human social processes"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:OMRSE_00000025
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role in human social processes that inheres in an organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """Defined class that we will ultimately move to an application ontology.  We are leaving here for now until we determine which application ontology: it is likely going to be an ontology that does not currently (2012-06-05) exist.

Ditto for its current descendants."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "organization social role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000024 .

obo:OMRSE_00000027
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization social role that, if realized, is realized by either a health care process or an ancillary health care process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "Previous definition: An organization social role played by an organization in health care processes."@en ;
    rdfs:label "organization health care role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000025 .

obo:OMRSE_00000033
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An aggregate of organizations that have some feature in common, but is not itself an organization."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "It is often convenient to group organizations together that otherwise might not even interact with one another. "@en ;
    rdfs:label "aggregate of organizations"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Restriction ;
        owl:onProperty obo:OMRSE_00000020 ;
        owl:someValuesFrom obo:OBI_0000245
    ] .

obo:OMRSE_00000038
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role borne by a human individual or by a collection of humans regarded as possessing rights and duties enforeable at law."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "Malcolm N. Shaw: International Law. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2008." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """We are aware of the fact that Wikipedia's definition differs from ours by saying that \"Legal personality (...) is the characteristic of a non-living entity regarded by law to have the status of personhood\" (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_personality) 
However, Shaw explicates:
\"In any legal system, certain entities, whether they be individuals or companies, will be regarded as possessing rights and duties enforceable at law. Thus an individual may prosecute or be prosecuted for assault and a company can sue for breach of contract. They are able to do this because the law recognises them as 'legal persons' possessing the capacity to have and to maintain certain rights, and being subject to perform specific duties. (...) In municipal law individuals, limited companies and public corporations are recognized as each possessing a distinct legal personality, the terms of which are circumscribed by the relevant legislation\" (Shaw MN: International Law. Sixth Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2008).                We hold that Shaw's position is ontological more prolific since it not only allows to explain how groups of individuals become recognized as unities at law, but also how different individuals can hold different legal personality roles (always against the context of one legal system). The latter will proof useful when dealing with the representing comatous patients or minorsat law in ontologies."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "legal person role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:OMRSE_00000054
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A healthcare provider role that inheres in an organization and is realized by providing inpatient care."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hospital role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000015 .

obo:OMRSE_00000056
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organization that is the bearer of a hospital role."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mathias Brochhausen"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hospital organization"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 ;
    owl:equivalentClass [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:OBI_0000245
            [
                a owl:Restriction ;
                owl:onProperty obo:RO_0000053 ;
                owl:someValuesFrom obo:OMRSE_00000054
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:OMRSE_00000087
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a role in human social processes that is realized when the bearer provides a wage or salary in exchange for some labour or services as specified by some declaration"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "employer role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000024 .

obo:OMRSE_00000192
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process in which some participant shares some information content entity about some state of that participant with some other participant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "S. Clint Dowland"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    dc:contributor "Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "Matthew Diller"@en, "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "The term 'participant' in the definition need not refer to a human agent."@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete communication"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:OMRSE_00000198
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a communication in which some participant requests of some other participant an information content entity about some portion of reality"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "S. Clint Dowland"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "As with the parent class, 'participant' in the definition need not refer to a human agent."@en, "The medium and grammatical form are irrelevant. For example, the request may be written or spoken, and while it may be in the form of a question, it need not be."@en ;
    rdfs:label "information content entity-request process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OMRSE_00000192 .

obo:OMRSE_00002029
    obo:IAO_0000111 "educating"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A planned process with an active participant who acquires mental representations of information content entities (ICEs), which had no previous mental representation in the cognitive system, and through repeated use or application of these ICEs either (1) becomes the bearer of a new instance of some type of capability, and the participant was not previously the bearer of that instance of that type of capability, (2) \"improves\" an existing capability as demonstrated through realization(s) of that capability, and/or (3) loses a capability whose realization is considered negative."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "William R. Hogan"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "learning process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> ;
    obo:IAO_0000600 "An act of acquiring new information and repeatedly applying that information to develop a new skill, improve an existing skill, and/or losing a skill at doing something \"bad\"."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """An interesting question is whether there must be another participant who is the \"educator\".  Some might object that many people are \"self taught\".  A real case of being self taught is the first person who learned to play a stringed instrument, or to spin a ball on the tip of a finger.  There was no previous information about that type of skill.  The ICEs acquired are via one's sensory systems (vision, proprioception, auditory, etc.).

On the other hand, in the case of those who are self-taught by reading books or watching videos, or acquiring some other form of ICEs concretized outside their brain, one argument might be that the author of those ICEs somehow \"plays a role\" in the education, although they cannot participate in the education process itself (If I read Aristotle, and through repeated application of the information I acquire through doing so, develop the ability to write better ontology definitions, surely Aristotle did not actively participate in my particular education process, although he did influence it in a very real way)."""@en, """The loss of a \"bad\" capability is something like losing a bad golf swing and replacing it with a good one.  Also a capability to disrupt the classroom might be something an educating process diminishes possibly to the point of \"removal\" in a student.

This addition to the definition notwithstanding, we do not intend to incorporate the receipt of punishment into the definition of educating."""@en ;
    rdfs:label "education process"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000011 .

obo:OOSTT_00000062
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that inheres in an organization and that, if realized, is realized by its bearer overseeing the overall operation of a hospital."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 obo:OOSTT_00000062 ;
    dc:date "Imported 8.30.2018"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "hospital governing body role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:OOSTT_00000117
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A role that, if realized, is realized in the organizational context of a committee."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OOSTT_00000117"@en ;
    dc:date "Imported 8.30.2018."@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "committee member role"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000023 .

obo:PATO_0000051
    obo:IAO_0000111 "morphology" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality of a single physical entity inhering in the bearer by virtue of the bearer's size or shape or structure." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "morphology" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001241 .

obo:PATO_0000122
    obo:IAO_0000111 "length" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance between two points." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "length" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0000051 .

obo:PATO_0000125
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mass" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A physical quality that inheres in a bearer by virtue of the proportion of the bearer's amount of matter." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mass" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001018 .

obo:PATO_0000146
    obo:IAO_0000111 "temperature" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A physical quality of the thermal energy of a system." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "temperature" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001018 .

obo:PATO_0000169
    obo:IAO_0000111 "viability" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organismal quality inhering in a bearer or a population by virtue of the bearer's disposition to survive and develop normally or the number of surviving individuals in a given population." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "viability" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001995 .

obo:PATO_0001018
    obo:IAO_0000111 "physical quality" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality of a physical entity that exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation in relation to other entities." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "physical quality" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001241 .

obo:PATO_0001241
    obo:IAO_0000111 "physical object quality" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality which inheres in a continuant." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "physical object quality" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000019 .

obo:PATO_0001421
    obo:IAO_0000111 "alive" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A viability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's condition before death." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "alive" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0000169 .

obo:PATO_0001422
    obo:IAO_0000111 "dead" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A viability quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the cessation of the bearer's life." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "dead" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0000169 .

obo:PATO_0001985
    obo:IAO_0000111 "frozen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's being kept below its freezing point." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "frozen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0000146 .

obo:PATO_0001995
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organismal quality" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A quality that inheres in an entire organism or part of an organism." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pato.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organismal quality" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PATO_0001241 .

obo:PR_000000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "protein" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "antithrombin III is a protein" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An amino acid chain that is produced de novo by ribosome-mediated translation of a genetically-encoded mRNA, and any derivatives thereof." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pr.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "protein" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:CHEBI_16670 .

obo:PR_000003918
    obo:IAO_0000111 "albumin" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A protein that is a translation product of the human ALB gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/pr.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "albumin" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:PR_000000001 .

obo:RO_0000052
    obo:IAO_0000111 "inheres in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this fragility inheres in this vase"@en, "this fragility is a characteristic of this vase"@en, "this red color inheres in this apple"@en, "this red color is a characteristic of this apple"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence."@en, "a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent) and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A dependent inheres in its bearer at all times for which the dependent exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "inheres_in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:FunctionalProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "Note that this relation was previously called \"inheres in\", but was changed to be called \"characteristic of\" because BFO2 uses \"inheres in\" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing." ;
    rdfs:label "characteristic of"@en, "inheres in"@en ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000053 .

obo:RO_0000053
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bearer of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this apple is bearer of this red color"@en, "this vase is bearer of this fragility"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Inverse of characteristic_of"@en, "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a specifically dependent continuant (the dependent), in which the dependent specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "bearer_of"@en, "is bearer of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:InverseFunctionalProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "bearer of"@en, "bearer_of"@en, "has characteristic"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000020 .

obo:RO_0000056
    obo:IAO_0000111 "participates in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation"@en, "this input material (or this output material) participates in this process"@en, "this investigator participates in this investigation"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "participates_in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    rdfs:label "participates in"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000057 .

obo:RO_0000057
    obo:IAO_0000111 "has participant"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot"@en, "this investigation has participant this investigator"@en, "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has_participant"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    dc:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant" ;
    terms:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant" ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    rdfs:label "has participant"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000002 .

obo:RO_0000058
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The journal article (a generically dependent continuant) is concretized as the quality (a specifically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)."@en, "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant or process, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant or process in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes."@en, "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000031 ;
    rdfs:label "is concretized as"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000020, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:BFO_0000015
            obo:BFO_0000020
        )
    ] ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000059 .

obo:RO_0000059
    obo:IAO_0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)."@en, "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant."@en, "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant or process and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes can concretize the same generically dependent continuant."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000020, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:unionOf (obo:BFO_0000015
            obo:BFO_0000020
        )
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "concretizes"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000031 .

obo:RO_0000079
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "function_of"@en, "is function of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020." ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000034 ;
    rdfs:label "function of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000052 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000085 .

obo:RO_0000080
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this red color is a quality of this apple"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "is quality of"@en, "quality_of"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020." ;
    rdfs:label "quality of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000052 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000086 .

obo:RO_0000081
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this investigator role is a role of this person"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "is role of"@en, "role_of"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020." ;
    rdfs:label "role of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000052 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000087 .

obo:RO_0000085
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has_function"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    rdfs:label "has function"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000034 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000053 .

obo:RO_0000086
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this apple has quality this red color"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has_quality"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has quality"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000053 .

obo:RO_0000087
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has_role"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    rdfs:label "has role"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000023 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000053 .

obo:RO_0000091
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence"@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    rdfs:label "has disposition"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000053 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0000092 .

obo:RO_0000092
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020." ;
    rdfs:label "disposition of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000052 .

obo:RO_0001000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "derives from" ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this cell derives from this parent cell (cell division)"@en, "this nucleus derives from this parent nucleus (nuclear division)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between two distinct material entities, the new entity and the old entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops from'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "derives_from"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "derives from"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0001001 .

obo:RO_0001001
    obo:IAO_0000112 "this parent cell derives into this cell (cell division)"@en, "this parent nucleus derives into this nucleus (nuclear division)"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between two distinct material entities, the old entity and the new entity, in which the new entity begins to exist when the old entity ceases to exist, and the new entity inherits the significant portion of the matter of the old entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is a very general relation. More specific relations are preferred when applicable, such as 'directly develops into'. To avoid making statements about a future that may not come to pass, it is often better to use the backward-looking 'derives from' rather than the forward-looking 'derives into'."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "derives_into"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "derives into"@en .

obo:RO_0001015
    obo:IAO_0000111 "is location of"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my head is the location of my brain"@en, "this cage is the location of this rat"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "location_of"@en ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty ;
    rdfs:label "location of"@en ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0001025 .

obo:RO_0001025
    obo:IAO_0000111 "located in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my brain is located in my head"@en, "this rat is located in this cage"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "Location as a relation between instances: The primitive instance-level relation c located_in r at t reflects the fact that each continuant is at any given time associated with exactly one spatial region, namely its exact location. Following we can use this relation to define a further instance-level location relation - not between a continuant and the region which it exactly occupies, but rather between one continuant and another. c is located in c1, in this sense, whenever the spatial region occupied by c is part_of the spatial region occupied by c1.    Note that this relation comprehends both the relation of exact location between one continuant and another which obtains when r and r1 are identical (for example, when a portion of fluid exactly fills a cavity), as well as those sorts of inexact location relations which obtain, for example, between brain and head or between ovum and uterus"@en, "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/"@en, "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "located_in"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    dc:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in" ;
    terms:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in" ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty, owl:TransitiveProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000004, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000004
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:complementOf obo:BFO_0000006
            ]
        )
    ] ;
    rdfs:label "located in"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000004, [
        a owl:Class ;
        owl:intersectionOf (obo:BFO_0000004
            [
                a owl:Class ;
                owl:complementOf obo:BFO_0000006
            ]
        )
    ] .

obo:RO_0001900
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An assertion that holds between an OWL Object Property and a temporal interpretation that elucidates how OWL Class Axioms that use this property are to be interpreted in a temporal context." ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "temporal interpretation"@en .

obo:RO_0002000
    obo:IAO_0000112 "the surface of my skin is a 2D boundary of my body"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary) and a material entity, in which the boundary delimits the material entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts."@en, "Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "2D_boundary_of"@en, "boundary of"@en, "is 2D boundary of"@en, "is boundary of"@en ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "2D boundary of"@en ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0002002 .

obo:RO_0002002
    obo:IAO_0000112 "my body has 2D boundary the surface of my skin"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "a relation between a material entity and a 2D immaterial entity (the boundary), in which the boundary delimits the material entity"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "A 2D boundary may have holes and gaps, but it must be a single connected entity, not an aggregate of several disconnected parts."@en, "Although the boundary is two-dimensional, it exists in three-dimensional space and thus has a 3D shape."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has boundary"@en, "has_2D_boundary"@en ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:domain obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    rdfs:label "has 2D boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:range obo:BFO_0000141 .

obo:RO_0002180
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "w 'has component' p if w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "The definition of 'has component' is still under discussion. The challenge is in providing a definition that does not imply transitivity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "For use in recording has_part with a cardinality constraint, because OWL does not permit cardinality constraints to be used in combination with transitive object properties. In situations where you would want to say something like 'has part exactly 5 digit, you would instead use has_component exactly 5 digit."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has component"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Componency> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:RO_0002218
    obo:IAO_0000112 "'heart development' has active participant some Shh protein" ;
    obo:IAO_0000114 obo:IAO_0000125 ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y" ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This may be obsoleted and replaced by the original 'has agent' relation" ;
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Chris Mungall" ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "has agent" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro.owl" ;
    oboInOwl:inSubset subsets:ro-eco ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has active participant"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:RO_0000057 .

obo:RO_0002350
    obo:IAO_0000112 "An organism that is a member of a population of organisms" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection." ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "is member of", "member part of" ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "SIO" ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "member of"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000050 ;
    owl:inverseOf obo:RO_0002351 .

obo:RO_0002351
    obo:IAO_0000115 "has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item." ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "SIO" ;
    obo:RO_0001900 obo:RO_0001901 ;
    a owl:IrreflexiveProperty, owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has member"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:BFO_0000051 .

obo:RO_0004096
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "DEPRECATED This relation is similar to but different in important respects to the characteristic-of relation. See comments on that relation for more information." ;
    rdfs:label "DEPRECATED inheres in"@en ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:RO_0004097
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "DEPRECATED bearer of"@en ;
    owl:deprecated true .

obo:SO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "region" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A sequence_feature with an extent greater than zero. A nucleotide region is composed of bases and a polypeptide region is composed of amino acids." ;
    obo:IAO_0000118 "primary structure of sequence macromolecule", "sequence" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/so.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "region" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000031 .

obo:UBERON_0000002
    obo:IAO_0000111 "uterine cervix" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Lower, narrow portion of the uterus where it joins with the top end of the vagina." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "uterine cervix" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000007
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pituitary gland" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones that regulate many other glands [GO]. An endocrine gland located ventral to the diencephalon and derived from mixed neuroectodermal and non neuroectodermal origin [ZFIN]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pituitary gland" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000029
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lymph node" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Any of the rounded masses of lymphoid tissue that are surrounded by a capsule of connective tissue, are distributed along the lymphatic vessels, and contain numerous lymphocytes which filter the flow of lymph." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lymph node" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000057
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urethra" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The fibromuscular tubular canal through which urine is discharged from the bladder to the exterior via the external urinary meatus; in males, the urethra is joined by the ejaculatory ducts and serves as a passageway for semen during ejaculation, as well as a canal for urine during voiding; in females, the urethra is shorter and emerges above the vaginal opening." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urethra" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000162
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cloaca" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Common chamber into which the intestines and excretory system opens. Arises during development in all vertebrates, but in many it becomes subdivided, lost or incorporated into other structures." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cloaca" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000165
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mouth" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. In vertebrates, this extends to the pharynx and includes gums, lips, tongue and parts of the palate. Typically also includes the teeth, except where these occur elsewhere (e.g. pharyngeal jaws) or protrude from the mouth (tusks)." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mouth" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000173
    obo:IAO_0000111 "amniotic fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Amniotic fluid is a bodily fluid consisting of watery liquid surrounding and cushioning a growing fetus within the amnion. It allows the fetus to move freely without the walls of the uterus being too tight against its body. Buoyancy is also provided. The composition of the fluid changes over the course of gestation. Initially, amniotic fluid is similar to maternal plasma, mainly water with electrolytes. As the fetus develops, proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, phospholipids originating from the lungs, fetal cells, and urea are deposited in the fluid." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "amniotic fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0000178
    obo:IAO_0000111 "blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fluid that is composed of blood plasma and erythrocytes." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0000310
    obo:IAO_0000111 "breast" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The upper ventral region of the torso of an organism." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "breast" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000316
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cervical mucus" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A substance produced by the cervix and endocervical glands[BTO]. Thick acidic mucus that blocks the cervical os after mestruation[WP]. This 'infertile' mucus blocks spermatozoa from entering the uterus." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cervical mucus" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0000341
    obo:IAO_0000111 "throat" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "In anatomy, the throat is the anterior part of the neck, in front of the vertebral column. It consists of the pharynx and larynx. An important feature of the throat is the epiglottis, a flap which separates the esophagus from the trachea and prevents inhalation of food or drink. The throat contains various blood vessels, various pharyngeal muscles, the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus. The hyoid bone and the clavicle are the only bones located in the throat of mammals. It is sometimes considered a synonym for fauces. [WP,unvetted]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "throat" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000362
    obo:IAO_0000111 "renal medulla" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The inner portion of the kidney consisting of the renal pyramids." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "renal medulla" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000481 .

obo:UBERON_0000463
    obo:IAO_0000111 "organism substance" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "organism substance" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000465
    obo:IAO_0000111 "material anatomical entity" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Anatomical entity that has mass." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "material anatomical entity" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:UBERON_0000473
    obo:IAO_0000111 "testis" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A gonad of a male animal. A gonad produces and releases sperm." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "testis" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000477
    obo:IAO_0000111 "anatomical cluster" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Anatomical group whose component anatomical structures lie in close proximity to each other." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "anatomical cluster" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000040 .

obo:UBERON_0000479
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tissue" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Multicellular anatomical structure that consists of many cells of one or a few types, arranged in an extracellular matrix such that their long-range organisation is at least partly a repetition of their short-range organisation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tissue" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000481
    obo:IAO_0000111 "multi-tissue structure" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Anatomical structure that has as its parts two or more portions of tissue of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single distinct structural unit demarcated by bona-fide boundaries from other distinct structural units of different types." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "multi-tissue structure" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000945
    obo:IAO_0000111 "stomach" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An expanded region of the vertebrate alimentary tract that serves as a food storage compartment and digestive organ. A stomach is lined, in whole or in part by a glandular epithelium." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stomach" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000947
    obo:IAO_0000111 "aorta" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The main trunk of the systemic arterial system that carries blood from the heart to all the organs and other structures of the body, bringing oxygenated blood to all parts of the body in the systemic circulation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "aorta" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000948
    obo:IAO_0000111 "heart" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A myogenic muscular circulatory organ found in the vertebrate cardiovascular system composed of chambers of cardiac muscle. It is the primary circulatory organ." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "heart" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000955
    obo:IAO_0000111 "brain" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The brain is the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate, and most invertebrate, animals. Some primitive animals such as jellyfish and starfish have a decentralized nervous system without a brain, while sponges lack any nervous system at all. In vertebrates, the brain is located in the head, protected by the skull and close to the primary sensory apparatus of vision, hearing, balance, taste, and smell[WP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "brain" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000956
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebral cortex" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon. It consists of the neocortex (6 layered cortex or isocortex), the hippocampal formation and the olfactory cortex." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebral cortex" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000970
    obo:IAO_0000111 "eye" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An organ that detects light." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "eye" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000992
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ovary" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The gonad of a female organism which contains germ cells." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ovary" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000995
    obo:IAO_0000111 "uterus" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The female muscular organ of gestation in which the developing embryo or fetus is nourished until birth." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "uterus" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0000996
    obo:IAO_0000111 "vagina" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fibromuscular tubular tract leading from the uterus to the exterior of the body in female placental mammals and marsupials, or to the cloaca in female birds, monotremes, and some reptiles[WP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vagina" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001004
    obo:IAO_0000111 "respiratory system" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Functional system which consists of structures involved in respiration." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "respiratory system" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001013
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adipose tissue" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Portion of connective tissue composed of adipocytes enmeshed in areolar tissue." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adipose tissue" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000479 .

obo:UBERON_0001037
    obo:IAO_0000111 "strand of hair" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A filament, mostly protein, that grows from follicles found in the dermis[WP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "strand of hair" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001052
    obo:IAO_0000111 "rectum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The terminal portion of the intestinal tube, terminating with the anus." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "rectum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001087
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pleural fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Transudate contained in the pleural cavity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pleural fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001088
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urine" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Excretion that is the output of a kidney." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urine" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0001089
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sweat" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Secretion produced by a sweat gland." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sweat" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001090
    obo:IAO_0000111 "synovial fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Joint fluid is a transudate of plasma that is actively secreted by synovial cells." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "synovial fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001134
    obo:IAO_0000111 "skeletal muscle tissue" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Muscle tissue that consists primarily of skeletal muscle fibers." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "skeletal muscle tissue" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000479 .

obo:UBERON_0001155
    obo:IAO_0000111 "colon" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A portion of the large intestine before it becomes the rectum. In mammals, the colon is the most part of the large intestine, excluding the vermiform appendix, the rectum and the anal canal." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "colon" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001159
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sigmoid colon" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus. It forms a loop that averages about 40 cm. in length, and normally lies within the pelvis, but on account of its freedom of movement it is liable to be displaced into the abdominal cavity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sigmoid colon" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001225
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cortex of kidney" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Outer cortical portion of the kidney, between the renal capsule and the renal medulla." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cortex of kidney" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001255
    obo:IAO_0000111 "urinary bladder" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Distensible musculomembranous organ situated in the anterior part of the pelvic cavity in which urine collects before excretion[MP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "urinary bladder" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001264
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pancreas" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An endoderm derived structure that produces precursors of digestive enzymes and blood glucose regulating hormones[GO]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pancreas" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001268
    obo:IAO_0000111 "peritoneal fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Transudate contained in the peritoneal cavity." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "peritoneal fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001323
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tibial nerve" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The tibial nerve is a branch of the sciatic nerve. The tibial nerve passes through the popliteal fossa to pass below the arch of soleus. In the popliteal fossa the nerve gives off branches to gastrocnemius, popliteus, soleus and plantaris muscles, an articular branch to the knee joint, and a cutaneous branch that will become the sural nerve. The sural nerve is joined by fibres from the common peroneal nerve and runs down the calf to supply the lateral side of the foot. Below the soleus muscle the nerve lies close to the tibia and supplies the tibialis posterior, the flexor digitorum longus and the flexor hallucis longus. The nerve passes into the foot running posterior to the medial malleolus. Here it is bound down by the flexor retinaculum in company with the posterior tibial artery. [WP,unvetted]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tibial nerve" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001359
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebrospinal fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A clear, colorless, bodily fluid, that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain and spinal cord." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebrospinal fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001555
    obo:IAO_0000111 "digestive tract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A tube extending from the mouth to the anus." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "digestive tract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001557
    obo:IAO_0000111 "upper respiratory tract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The segment of the respiratory tract that starts proximally with the nose and ends distally with the cricoid cartilage, before continuing to the trachea." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "upper respiratory tract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001558
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lower respiratory tract" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The segment of the respiratory tract that starts proximally with the trachea and includes all distal structures including the lungs[WP,modified]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lower respiratory tract" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001567
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cheek" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fleshy subdivision of one side of the face bounded by an eye, ear and the nose." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cheek" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001621
    obo:IAO_0000111 "coronary artery" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An artery that supplies the myocardium." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "coronary artery" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0001637 .

obo:UBERON_0001637
    obo:IAO_0000111 "artery" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An epithelial tube or tree of tibes that transports blood away from the heart[modified from AEO definition]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "artery" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001723
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tongue" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A muscular organ in the floor of the mouth." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tongue" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001728
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasopharynx" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The section of the pharynx that lies above the soft palate." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasopharynx" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001729
    obo:IAO_0000111 "oropharynx" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The portion of the pharynx that lies between the soft palate and the upper edge of the epiglottis." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "oropharynx" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001797
    obo:IAO_0000111 "vitreous humor" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A transparent, semigelatinous substance that fills the cavity behind the crystalline lens of the eye and in front of the retina." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vitreous humor" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0001826
    obo:IAO_0000111 "nasal cavity mucosa" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The mucous membrane that lines the nasal cavity[MP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "nasal cavity mucosa" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001830
    obo:IAO_0000111 "minor salivary gland" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "One of the smaller, largely mucus-secreting, exocrine glands of the oral cavity, consisting of the labial, buccal, molar, lingual, and palatine glands[MP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "minor salivary gland" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001836
    obo:IAO_0000111 "saliva" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fluid produced in the oral cavity by salivary glands, typically used in predigestion, but also in other functions." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "saliva" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0001913
    obo:IAO_0000111 "milk" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An emulsion of fat globules within a fluid that is secreted by the mammary gland during lactation." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "milk" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001968
    obo:IAO_0000111 "semen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Organism substance that is composed of sperm cells suspended in seminal fluid." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "semen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0001970
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bile" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Vital aqueous secretion of the liver that is formed by hepatocytes and modified down stream by absorptive and secretory properties of the bile duct epithelium." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bile" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0001987
    obo:IAO_0000111 "placenta" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin[GO]. The fetal portion of the placenta is known as the villous chorion. The maternal portion is known as the decidua basalis. The two portions are held together by anchoring villi that are anchored to the decidua basalis by the cytotrophoblastic shell." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "placenta" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0001988
    obo:IAO_0000111 "feces" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Portion of semisolid bodily waste discharged through the anus[MW,modified]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "feces" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0002032
    obo:IAO_0000111 "areola" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Subdivision of breast which consists of skin, connective tissue and smooth muscle bundle and modified sebaceous glands and which surrounds the nipple." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "areola" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002037
    obo:IAO_0000111 "cerebellum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brain stem. It is concerned with the coordination of movement[MESH]. A large dorsally projecting part of the brain concerned especially with the coordination of muscles and the maintenance of bodily equilibrium, situated between the brain stem and the back of the cerebrum , and formed in humans of two lateral lobes and a median lobe[BTO]. Brain structure derived from the anterior hindbrain, and perhaps including posterior midbrain. The cerebellum plays a role in somatic motor function, the control of muscle tone, and balance[ZFA]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "cerebellum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000481 .

obo:UBERON_0002046
    obo:IAO_0000111 "thyroid gland" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, and producing various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin[BTO]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "thyroid gland" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002048
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lung" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Respiration organ that develops as an outpocketing of the esophagus." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lung" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002097
    obo:IAO_0000111 "skin of body" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The organ covering the body that consists of the dermis and epidermis." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "skin of body" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002106
    obo:IAO_0000111 "spleen" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "spleen" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002107
    obo:IAO_0000111 "liver" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An exocrine gland which secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat, synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood, synthesizes vitamin A, detoxifies poisonous substances, stores glycogen, and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes[GO]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "liver" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002116
    obo:IAO_0000111 "ileum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "ileum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002367
    obo:IAO_0000111 "prostate gland" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The prostate gland is a partly muscular, partly glandular body that is situated near the base of the mammalian male urethra and secretes an alkaline viscid fluid which is a major constituent of the ejaculatory fluid." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "prostate gland" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002369
    obo:IAO_0000111 "adrenal gland" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Either of a pair of complex endocrine organs near the anterior medial border of the kidney consisting of a mesodermal cortex that produces glucocorticoid, mineralocorticoid, and androgenic hormones and an ectodermal medulla that produces epinephrine and norepinephrine[BTO]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "adrenal gland" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0002371
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bone marrow" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The soft tissue that fills the cavities of bones." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bone marrow" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000479 .

obo:UBERON_0002391
    obo:IAO_0000111 "lymph" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Lymph is the fluid that is formed when interstitial fluid enters the conduits of the lymphatic system through lymph capillaries[WP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "lymph" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0002409
    obo:IAO_0000111 "pericardial fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Transudate contained in the pericardial cavity.[FMA]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "pericardial fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006314 .

obo:UBERON_0002469
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagus mucosa" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A mucosa that is part of a esophagus [Automatically generated definition]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagus mucosa" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0003126
    obo:IAO_0000111 "trachea" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The trachea is the portion of the airway that attaches to the bronchi as it branches [GO:dph]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "trachea" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0003688
    obo:IAO_0000111 "omentum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A fold of peritoneum originating at the stomach and supporting the viscera." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "omentum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0004648
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagus muscularis mucosa" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A muscularis mucosa that is part of a esophagus." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagus muscularis mucosa" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000479 .

obo:UBERON_0005921
    obo:IAO_0000111 "middle nasal concha" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The medial surface of the labyrinth of ethmoid consists of a thin lamella, which descends from the under surface of the cribriform plate, and ends below in a free, convoluted margin, the middle nasal concha. It is rough, and marked above by numerous grooves, directed nearly vertically downward from the cribriform plate; they lodge branches of the olfactory nerves, which are distributed to the mucous membrane covering the superior nasal concha." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "middle nasal concha" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0006314
    obo:IAO_0000111 "bodily fluid" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Liquid components of living organisms. includes fluids that are excreted or secreted from the body as well as body water that normally is not." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "bodily fluid" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0006538
    obo:IAO_0000111 "respiratory system fluid/secretion" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A portion of organism substance that secreted_by a respiratory system." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "respiratory system fluid/secretion" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0006618
    obo:IAO_0000111 "atrium auricular region" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A small conical pouch projections located on the upper anterior portion of each atrium of the heart." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "atrium auricular region" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000481 .

obo:UBERON_0006911
    obo:IAO_0000111 "digestive system secreted substance" ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "digestive system secreted substance" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000463 .

obo:UBERON_0007106
    obo:IAO_0000111 "chorionic villus" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "One of the minute vascular projections of the fetal chorion that combines with maternal uterine tissue to form the placenta." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "chorionic villus" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0007109
    obo:IAO_0000111 "meconium" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A dark greenish mass that accumulates in the bowel during fetal life and is discharged shortly after birth." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "meconium" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0001988 .

obo:UBERON_0007311
    obo:IAO_0000111 "sputum" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Matter ejected from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea, through the mouth." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "sputum" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0006538 .

obo:UBERON_0007610
    obo:IAO_0000111 "tibial artery" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The anterior and posterior arteries created at the bifurcation of the popliteal artery. The anterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle and lies along the tibia at the distal part of the leg to surface superficially anterior to the ankle joint. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg, ankle, and pes. The posterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle, lies behind the tibia in the lower part of its course, and is found situated between the medial malleolus and the medial process of the calcaneal tuberosity. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg and foot." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "tibial artery" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0001637 .

obo:UBERON_0007650
    obo:IAO_0000111 "esophagogastric junction" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The junction between the esophagus and the stomach epithelium." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "esophagogastric junction" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_0012168
    obo:IAO_0000111 "umbilical cord blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Blood that remains in the placenta and in the attached umbilical cord after childbirth[WP]." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "umbilical cord blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0013755 .

obo:UBERON_0013755
    obo:IAO_0000111 "arterial blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood that is part of a artery." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "arterial blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000178 .

obo:UBERON_0013756
    obo:IAO_0000111 "venous blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood that is part of a vein." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "venous blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000178 .

obo:UBERON_0013757
    obo:IAO_0000111 "capillary blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A blood that is part of a capillary." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "capillary blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000178 .

obo:UBERON_0036149
    obo:IAO_0000111 "suprapubic skin" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Area of skin in the hypoastric region of the abdomen." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "suprapubic skin" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_3000016
    obo:IAO_0000111 "anterior nasal wall" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Paired, vertical, and relatively straight plates that form the anterior limit of the nasal capsule." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "anterior nasal wall" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000465 .

obo:UBERON_8470000
    obo:IAO_0000111 "placental blood" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "Blood located in the placenta." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "placental blood" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:UBERON_0000178 .

obo:UO_0000001
    obo:IAO_0000111 "length unit" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A unit which is a standard measure of the distance between two points." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "length unit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000003 .

obo:UO_0000002
    obo:IAO_0000111 "mass unit" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A unit which is a standard measure of the amount of matter/energy of a physical object." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "mass unit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000003 .

obo:UO_0000003
    obo:IAO_0000111 "time unit" ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A unit which is a standard measure of the dimension in which events occur in sequence." ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uo.owl> ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "time unit" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000003 .

<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl>
    obo:IAO_0000116 "BFO 2 Reference: BFO does not claim to provide complete coverage of entities of all types. It seeks only to provide coverage of those entities studied by empirical science together with those entities which affect or are involved in human activities such as data processing and planning - coverage that is sufficiently broad to provide assistance to those engaged in building domain ontologies for purposes of data annotation."@en, "BFO 2 Reference: BFO's treatment of continuants and occurrents - as also its treatment of regions, rests on a dichotomy between space and time, and on the view that there are two perspectives on reality - earlier called the 'SNAP' and 'SPAN' perspectives, both of which are essential to the non-reductionist representation of reality as we understand it from the best available science.", "BFO 2 Reference: For both terms and relational expressions in BFO, we distinguish between primitive and defined. 'Entity' is an example of a  primitive term. Primitive terms in a highest-level ontology such as BFO are terms that are so basic to our understanding of reality that there is no way of defining them in a non-circular fashion. For these, therefore, we can provide only elucidations, supplemented by examples and by axioms." ;
    dc:contributor "Alan Ruttenberg", "Albert Goldfain", "Barry Smith", "Bill Duncan", "Bjoern Peters", "Chris Mungall", "David Osumi-Sutherland", "Fabian Neuhaus", "Holger Stenzhorn", "James A. Overton", "Janna Hastings", "Jie Zheng", "Jonathan Bona", "Larry Hunter", "Leonard Jacuzzo", "Ludger Jansen", "Mark Ressler", "Mathias Brochhausen", "Mauricio Almeida", "Melanie Courtot", "Pierre Grenon", "Randall Dipert", "Ron Rudnicki", "Selja Seppälä", "Stefan Schulz", "Thomas Bittner", "Werner Ceusters", "Yongqun \"Oliver\" He" ;
    terms:license <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    rdfs:comment "Please see the project site https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO, the bfo2 owl discussion group http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-owl-devel, the bfo2 discussion group http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-devel, the tracking google doc http://goo.gl/IlrEE, and the current version of the bfo2 reference http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/dev/bfo2-reference.docx. This ontology is generated from a specification at https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO/tree/master/src/ontology/owl-group/specification/ and with the code that generates the OWL version in https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO/tree/master/src/tools/. A very early version of BFO version 2 in CLIF is at http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/dev/bfo.clif."@en, "The BSD license on the BFO project site refers to code used to build BFO."@en, "This BFO 2.0 version represents a major update to BFO and is not strictly backwards compatible with BFO 1.1. The previous OWL version of BFO, version 1.1.1 will remain available at http://ifomis.org/bfo/1.1 and will no longer be updated. The BFO 2.0 OWL is a classes-only specification. The incorporation of core relations has been held over for a later version." ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/dev/bfo.clif>, <https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO/tree/master/src/ontology/owl-group/specification/> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-devel>, <http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-discuss>, <http://groups.google.com/group/bfo-owl-devel>, <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/dev/owl>, <https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO/tree/master/src/tools/> ;
    foaf:homepage <http://basic-formal-ontology.org/>, <http://ifomis.org/bfo>, <https://github.com/BFO-ontology/BFO> ;
    foaf:mbox <mailto:bfo-owl-devel@googlegroups.com> .

<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl>
    a owl:NamedIndividual .

<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ico.owl>
    dc:contributor "Anna Maria Masci"@en, "Chris Stoeckert"@en, "Cui Tao"@en, "Helena Ellis"@en, "Jian Guan"@en, "Jihad Obeid"@en, "Jonathan Bona"@en, "Mathias Brochhausen"@en, "William Duncan"@en ;
    dc:creator "Alla Karnovsky"@en, "Asiyah Yu Lin"@en, "Christoph Brochhausen"@en, "Cooper Stansbury"@en, "Elizabeth Eisenhauer"@en, "Elizabeth Umberfield"@en, "Frank Manion"@en, "J. Neil Otte"@en, "Jie Zheng"@en, "Jonathan Vajda"@en, "Kathleen Ford"@en, "Marcy Harris"@en, "Yongqun \"Oliver\" He"@en ;
    dc:description "The Informed Consent Ontology (ICO) is an ontology for the informed consent and informed consent process in the medical field."@en ;
    dc:title "Informed Consent Ontology (ICO)"@en ;
    terms:license <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    a owl:Ontology ;
    rdfs:comment "Terms were identified from a sample of informed consent templates, and definitions were selected based on concordance between the defintion and the use of the term in the source informed consent template document.  We preferentially selected defintioins from the NCI thesuarus."@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/ICO-ontology/ICO> ;
    owl:versionIRI <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ico/releases/2025-03-15/ico.owl> ;
    owl:versionInfo "2025-03-15" .

:Belongs_in_CRO
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This is a dummy class to be deprecated after it has fulfilled its organization purposes"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete ICO Classes to Move to RUBRIC" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

:Belongs_in_D-Acts
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment "This is a dummy class to be deprecated after it has fulfilled its organization purposes"@en ;
    rdfs:label "obsolete ICO Classes to Move to D-Acts" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass ;
    owl:deprecated true .

<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl>
    protege:defaultLanguage "en" ;
    obo:IAO_0000589 "Ontology for Biomedical Investigations"@en ;
    dc:contributor "Advisors for this project come from the IFOMIS group, Saarbruecken and from the Co-ODE group in Manchester"@en ;
    dc:creator "Alan Ruttenberg"@en, "Allyson Lister"@en, "Barry Smith"@en, "Bill Bug"@en, "Bjoern Peters"@en, "Carlo Torniai"@en, "Chris Mungall"@en, "Chris Stoeckert"@en, "Chris Taylor"@en, "Christian Bolling"@en, "Cristian Cocos"@en, "Daniel Rubin"@en, "Daniel Schober"@en, "Dawn Field"@en, "Dirk Derom"@en, "Elisabetta Manduchi"@en, "Eric Deutsch"@en, "Frank Gibson"@en, "Gilberto Fragoso"@en, "Helen C. Causton"@en, "Helen Parkinson"@en, "Holger Stenzhorn"@en, "James A. Overton"@en, "James Malone"@en, "Jay Greenbaum"@en, "Jeffrey Grethe"@en, "Jennifer Fostel"@en, "Jessica Turner"@en, "Jie Zheng"@en, "Joe White"@en, "John Westbrook"@en, "Kevin Clancy"@en, "Larisa Soldatova"@en, "Lawrence Hunter"@en, "Liju Fan"@en, "Luisa Montecchi"@en, "Matthew Brush"@en, "Matthew Pocock"@en, "Melanie Courtot"@en, "Melissa Haendel"@en, "Mervi Heiskanen"@en, "Monnie McGee"@en, "Norman Morrison"@en, "Philippe Rocca-Serra"@en, "Phillip Lord"@en, "Pierre Grenon"@en, "Richard Bruskiewich"@en, "Richard Scheuermann"@en, "Robert Stevens"@en, "Ryan R. Brinkman"@en, "Stefan Wiemann"@en, "Susanna-Assunta Sansone"@en, "Tanya Gray"@en, "Tina Hernandez-Boussard"@en, "Trish Whetzel"@en, "Yongqun He"@en ;
    dc:date "2009-07-31"^^xsd:date ;
    dc:description "An ontology for representing biomedical investigations, including study designs, the collection and preparation of the targets of investigation, assays, instrumentation and reagents used, as well as the data generated and the types of analysis performed on the data to reach conclusions, and their documentation."@en ;
    dc:format "OWL-DL"@en ;
    dc:subject "An ontology for the annotation of biomedical and functional genomics experiments."@en ;
    terms:license "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" ;
    terms:title "Ontology for Biomedical Investigations" ;
    a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:comment "Please cite the OBI consortium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi where traditional citation is called for. However it is adequate that individual terms be attributed simply by use of the identifying PURL for the term, in projects that refer to them." ;
    owl:versionInfo "2025-01-09" .

obo:topic_0003
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A category denoting a rather broad domain or field of interest, study, application, work, data, or technology. Topics have no clearly defined borders between each other." ;
    oboInOwl:id "topic:0003" ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Topic" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

dc:contributor
    dc:description """Examples of a Contributor include a person, an 
         organisation, or a service.  Typically, the name of a 
         Contributor should be used to indicate the entity."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment """An entity responsible for making contributions to the
         content of the resource."""@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Contributor", "Contributor"@en-us .

dc:coverage
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:creator
    dc:description """Examples of a Creator include a person, an organisation,
         or a service.  Typically, the name of a Creator should 
         be used to indicate the entity."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment """An entity primarily responsible for making the content 
         of the resource."""@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Creator", "Creator"@en-us .

dc:date
    dc:description """Typically, Date will be associated with the creation or
         availability of the resource.  Recommended best practice
         for encoding the date value is defined in a profile of
         ISO 8601 [W3CDTF] and follows the YYYY-MM-DD format."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment """A date associated with an event in the life cycle of the
         resource."""@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Date", "Date"@en-us .

dc:description
    dc:description """Description may include but is not limited to: an abstract,
         table of contents, reference to a graphical representation
         of content or a free-text account of the content."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "An account of the content of the resource."@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Description", "Description"@en-us .

dc:format
    dc:description """Typically, Format may include the media-type or dimensions of
         the resource. Format may be used to determine the software,
         hardware or other equipment needed to display or operate the
         resource. Examples of dimensions include size and duration.
         Recommended best practice is to select a value from a
         controlled vocabulary (for example, the list of Internet Media
         Types [MIME] defining computer media formats)."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "The physical or digital manifestation of the resource."@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Format", "Format"@en-us .

dc:identifier
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:language
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:license
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:member
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:publisher
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:relation
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:rights
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dc:source
    dc:description """The present resource may be derived from the Source resource
         in whole or in part.  Recommended best practice is to reference
         the resource by means of a string or number conforming to a
         formal identification system."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment """A reference to a resource from which the present resource
         is derived."""@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Source", "Source"@en-us .

dc:subject
    dc:description """Typically, a Subject will be expressed as keywords,
         key phrases or classification codes that describe a topic
         of the resource.  Recommended best practice is to select 
         a value from a controlled vocabulary or formal 
         classification scheme."""@en-us ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "The topic of the content of the resource."@en-us ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> ;
    rdfs:label "Subject and Keywords", "Subject and Keywords"@en-us .

dc:title
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .

dc:type
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

terms:license
    obo:IAO_0000117 "Mark Miller" ;
    dc:date "2018-05-11T13:47:29Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

terms:source
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

terms:title
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<http://purl.unep.org/sdg/SDGIO_00000024>
    obo:IAO_0000112 """Editors Note: E.g., \"There are several definitions available for the term 'vulnerable population', the words simply imply the disadvantaged sub-segment of the community requiring utmost care, specific ancillary considerations and augmented protections in research. The vulnerable individuals’ freedom and capability to protect one-self from intended or inherent risks is variably abbreviated, from decreased freewill to inability to make informed choices.\"

Preethi Shivayogi (2013). Vulnerable population and methods for their safeguard. Perspectives in clinical research, 4(1), 53-7."""@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A disposition of an entity to undergo undesirable change in response to some exposure."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.unep.org/sdg/SDGIO_00000024> ;
    dc:date "Imported 08.22.2018"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "vulnerability"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 .

<http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000184>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A legal name is a name given at birth, or which appears on their birth certificate, marriage certificate, or change of name certificate."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "from http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000184"@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "legal name"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000302 .

oboInOwl:ObsoleteClass
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Obsolete Class" ;
    rdfs:subClassOf owl:Thing .

oboInOwl:ObsoleteProperty
    a owl:ObjectProperty .

oboInOwl:created_by
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

oboInOwl:creation_date
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

oboInOwl:hasDbXref
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "database_cross_reference" .

oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A property representing a fully qualified synonym, contains the string, term type, source, and an optional source code if appropriate. Each subfield is deliniated to facilitate interpretation by software." ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "FULL_SYN", "Synonym with Source Data" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has exact synonym", "has_exact_synonym" .

oboInOwl:hasOBONamespace
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has_obo_namespace" .

oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has_related_synonym" .

oboInOwl:id
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

oboInOwl:inSubset
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An association that connects the concept defining a particular terminology subset with concepts that belong to this subset." ;
    oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym "Concept_In_Subset" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "in subset", "in_subset" .

oboInOwl:is_metadata_tag
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

oboInOwl:shorthand
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "shorthand" .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DescriptiveInformationContentEntity>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An information content entity that consists of a set of propositions that describe some entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/CommonCoreOntology/CommonCoreOntologies"@en ;
    dc:date "Retrieved from Common Core Ontologies 7/17/2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "descriptive information content entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/DesignativeInformationContentEntity>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An Information Content Entity that consists of a set of symbols that denote some Entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/CommonCoreOntology/CommonCoreOntologies"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:comment """[Merriam-Webster] 

(1) Definition of 'designate as' : to choose (someone or something) for (a particular role or purpose)

(2) Definition of 'designate': (Entry 2 of 2) <transitive verb> 1: to indicate and set apart for a specific purpose, office, or duty

(3) Definition of 'denote': <transitive verb> 1: to serve as an indication of : BETOKEN 2: to serve as an arbitrary mark for
red flares denoting danger, 3: to make known : ANNOUNCE

(4) Also 'demarcate' or 'delimit'"""@en ;
    rdfs:label "Designative Information Content Entity"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Government>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "An Organization that exercises executive, legislative, or judicial authority over a Geopolitical Entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000116 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government"@en, "is curated in ontology: http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Mid/AgentOntology"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Government> ;
    dc:date "Imported 8.30.2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "government"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:OBI_0000245 .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Stasis>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A process in which some independent continuant endures and one or more of the dependent entities it bears does not change in kind or intensity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/CommonCoreOntology/CommonCoreOntologies"@en ;
    dc:date "Retrieved from Common Core Ontologies 7/17/2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stasis"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/StasisOfGenericallyDependentContinuant>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A stasis in which some independent continuant bears some generically dependent continuant that remains unchanged during a temporal interval."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/CommonCoreOntology/CommonCoreOntologies"@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "At this time only stasis of genetically dependent continuant will be represented, leaving open the possibility of modeling other types of stasis as represented in the Common Core Ontologies. An example use case would be the transition of law enumerated by one document to a new iteration of the document for the same law. In this case, the old document would no longer be ‘legally effective’ and the corresponding stasis would cease."@en ;
    dc:date "Retrieved from Common Core Ontologies 7/17/2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "stasis of generically dependent continuant"@en ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/Stasis> .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/designated_by>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The inverse of designates, which relates an Entity to some Information Content Entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000232 "Note on modification: Changed relation to hold between an IAO: Information Content Entity instead of a Designative Information Content Entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/designated_by> ;
    dc:date "Imported 08.09.2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "designated by"@en .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/has_familial_relationship_to>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "A relationship between persons by virtue of ancestry or legal union."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000119 "https://github.com/CommonCoreOntology/CommonCoreOntologies/blob/master/AgentOntology.ttl"@en ;
    dc:date "Retrieved from Common Core Ontologies 2/06/2019"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has familial relationship to"@en .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribed_by>
    obo:IAO_0000115 "The inverse of presecribes, which relates an Entity to some Directive Information Content Entity."@en ;
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribed_by> ;
    dc:date "Imported 08.09.2018"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "prescribed by"@en ;
    owl:inverseOf <http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribes> .

<http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribes>
    obo:IAO_0000412 "http://www.ontologyrepository.com/CommonCoreOntologies/prescribes"@en ;
    dc:license """BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright (c) 2017, CUBRC, Inc.
All rights reserved.

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."""@en ;
    a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:comment "For all types T1 and T2, if T1 prescribes T2, then there is some instance of T1, t1, that serves as a rule or guide to some instance of T2, t2 (if T2 is a type of bfo:Occurrent) or that serves as a model for some instance of T2, t2 (if T2 is a type of bfo:Continuant)."@en ;
    rdfs:label "prescribes"@en ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf obo:IAO_0000136 .

rdf:type
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

rdfs:comment
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

rdfs:isDefinedBy
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

rdfs:label
    obo:IAO_0000111 "label" ;
    a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "label", "label"@en .

rdfs:seeAlso
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

xsd:date
    a rdfs:Datatype .

owl:Thing
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> ;
    a owl:Class .

skos:exactMatch
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

foaf:homepage
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

foaf:mbox
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

foaf:page
    a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<urn:swrl:var#d>
    a swrl:Variable .

<urn:swrl:var#e>
    a swrl:Variable .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/095-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of spacetime. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [095-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/096-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "All parts of spatiotemporal regions are spatiotemporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [096-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/099-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Each spatiotemporal region at any time t projects_onto some spatial region at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [099-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/098-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Each spatiotemporal region projects_onto some temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [098-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/107-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Every spatiotemporal region s is such that s occupies_spatiotemporal_region s. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [107-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/107-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (r) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [107-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/099-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (SpatialRegion y) (spatiallyProjectsOntoAt x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [099-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/096-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (SpatioTemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [096-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/095-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [095-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/098-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000011 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (SpatioTemporalRegion x) (exists (y) (and (TemporalRegion y) (temporallyProjectsOnto x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [098-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (Process a) (and (Occurrent a) (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)) (exists (c t) (and (MaterialEntity c) (specificallyDependsOnAt a c t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [083-003] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/062-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a disposition means: b is a realizable entity & b’s bearer is some material entity & b is such that if it ceases to exist, then its bearer is physically changed, & b’s realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances, & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [062-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/063-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "If b is a realizable entity then for all t at which b exists, b s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [063-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/063-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (and (RealizableEntity x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (specificallyDepends x y t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [063-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/062-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Disposition x) (and (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (MaterialEntity y) (bearerOfAt x y t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [062-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/058-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/060-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "All realizable dependent continuants have independent continuants that are not spatial regions as their bearers. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [060-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/060-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (RealizableEntity x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (bearerOfAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [060-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/058-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000017 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (RealizableEntity x) (and (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x) (exists (y) (and (IndependentContinuant y) (not (SpatialRegion y)) (inheresIn x y)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [058-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/037-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000018 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A zero-dimensional spatial region is a point in space. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [037-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/037-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000018 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [037-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "a quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [055-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "If an entity is a quality at any time that it exists, then it is a quality at every time that it exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [105-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/055-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Quality x) (SpecificallyDependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [055-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/105-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000019 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (exists (t) (and (existsAt x t) (Quality x))) (forall (t_1) (if (existsAt x t_1) (Quality x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [105-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000020 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000005> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000020 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Specifically dependent continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. We're not sure what else will develop here, but for example there are questions such as what are promises, obligation, etc."@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000020 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (SpecificallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (forall (t) (if (existsAt a t) (exists (b) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (not (SpatialRegion b)) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [050-003] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/061-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000023 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [061-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/061-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000023 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Role x) (RealizableEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [061-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/027-004> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000024 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a fiat object part = Def. b is a material entity which is such that for all times t, if b exists at t then there is some object c such that b proper continuant_part of  c at t and c is demarcated from the remainder of c by a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [027-004])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/027-004> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000024 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (FiatObjectPart x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y) (and (Object y) (properContinuantPartOfAt x y t)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [027-004] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/038-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000026 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A one-dimensional spatial region is a line or aggregate of lines stretching from one point in space to another. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [038-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/038-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000026 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [038-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000011> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000027 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000301> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000027 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "An entity a is an object aggregate if and only if there is a mutually exhaustive and pairwise disjoint partition of a into objects " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000300> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000119 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000027 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "ISBN:978-3-938793-98-5pp124-158#Thomas Bittner and Barry Smith, 'A Theory of Granular Partitions', in K. Munn and B. Smith (eds.), Applied Ontology: An Introduction, Frankfurt/Lancaster: ontos, 2008, 125-158." .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/025-004> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000027 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is an object aggregate means: b is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality of objects as member_parts at all times at which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [025-004])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/025-004> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000027 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (ObjectAggregate x) (and (MaterialEntity x) (forall (t) (if (existsAt x t) (exists (y z) (and (Object y) (Object z) (memberPartOfAt y x t) (memberPartOfAt z x t) (not (= y z)))))) (not (exists (w t_1) (and (memberPartOfAt w x t_1) (not (Object w)))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [025-004] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/040-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000028 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A three-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of three dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [040-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/040-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000028 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (ThreeDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [040-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/034-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000029 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/034-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000029 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Site x) (ImmaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [034-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/024-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000030 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is an object means: b is a material entity which manifests causal unity of one or other of the types CUn listed above & is of a type (a material universal) instances of which are maximal relative to this criterion of causal unity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [024-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/074-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000031 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/074-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000031 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (GenericallyDependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (exists (b t) (genericallyDependsOnAt a b t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [074-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/064-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000034 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of the bearer’s physical make-up and this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being, either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artifacts), in order to realize processes of a certain sort. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [064-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/064-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000034 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Function x) (Disposition x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [064-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/084-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000035 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "p is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/085-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000035 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Every process boundary occupies_temporal_region a zero-dimensional temporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [085-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/085-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000035 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (ProcessBoundary x) (exists (y) (and (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion y) (occupiesTemporalRegion x y))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [085-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/084-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000035 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (ProcessBoundary a) (exists (p) (and (Process p) (temporalPartOf a p) (not (exists (b) (properTemporalPartOf b a)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [084-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/103-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000038 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/103-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000038 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (OneDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [103-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Every entity which has a material entity as continuant part is a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [020-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "every entity of which a material entity is continuant part is also a material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [021-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/019-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (MaterialEntity x) (IndependentContinuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [019-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/021-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt x y t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [021-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/020-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000040 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (and (Entity x) (exists (y t) (and (MaterialEntity y) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)))) (MaterialEntity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [020-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/029-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000140 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a continuant fiat boundary = Def. b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions and does not include a spatial region as part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [029-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000008> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000140 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Continuant fiat boundary doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary and a one dimensional continuant fiat boundary that doesn't overlap it. The situation is analogous to temporal and spatial regions."@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/029-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000140 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ImmaterialEntity a) (exists (b) (and (or (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b)) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))) (not (exists (c t) (and (SpatialRegion c) (continuantPartOfAt c a t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [029-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/032-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000142 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "a one-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a continuous fiat line whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [032-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/032-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000142 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (OneDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (OneDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [032-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/093-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000144 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a process_profile =Def. there is some process c such that b process_profile_of c (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [093-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/094-005> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000144 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b process_profile_of c holds when b proper_occurrent_part_of c& there is some proper_occurrent_part d of c which has no parts in common with b & is mutually dependent on b& is such that b, c and d occupy the same temporal region (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [094-005])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/094-005> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000144 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (processProfileOf x y) (and (properContinuantPartOf x y) (exists (z t) (and (properOccurrentPartOf z y) (TemporalRegion t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion y t) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion z t) (not (exists (w) (and (occurrentPartOf w x) (occurrentPartOf w z))))))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [094-005] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/093-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000144 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (ProcessProfile a) (exists (b) (and (Process b) (processProfileOf a b)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [093-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/057-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000145 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is a relational quality = Def. for some independent continuants c, d and for some time t: b quality_of c at t & b quality_of d at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [057-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/057-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000145 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (RelationalQuality a) (exists (b c t) (and (IndependentContinuant b) (IndependentContinuant c) (qualityOfAt a b t) (qualityOfAt a c t)))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [057-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/033-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000146 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "a two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary (surface) is a self-connected fiat surface whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [033-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/033-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000146 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (TwoDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [033-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "requested by Melanie Courtot" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://groups.google.com/d/msg/bfo-owl-devel/s9Uug5QmAws/ZDRnpiIi_TUJ> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000147 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "zero dimension continuant fiat boundaries are not spatial points. Considering the example 'the quadripoint where the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona meet' : There are many frames in which that point is zooming through many points in space. Whereas, no matter what the frame, the quadripoint is always in the same relation to the boundaries of Colorado, Utah, New Mexico, and Arizona."@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/031-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000147 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "a zero-dimensional continuant fiat boundary is a fiat point whose location is defined in relation to some material entity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [031-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/031-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000147 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (ZeroDimensionalContinuantFiatBoundary a) (and (ContinuantFiatBoundary a) (exists (b) (and (ZeroDimensionalSpatialRegion b) (forall (t) (locatedInAt a b t)))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [031-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/102-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000148 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is without extent. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [102-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/102-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000148 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (ZeroDimensionalTemporalRegion x) (TemporalRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [102-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/138-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000182 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A history is a process that is the sum of the totality of processes taking place in the spatiotemporal region occupied by a material entity or site, including processes on the surface of the entity or within the cavities to which it serves as host. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [138-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation." ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:domain ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:RO_0001025 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:BFO_0000004 .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

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    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000412 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl> .

[]
    a owl:AllDifferent ;
    owl:distinctMembers (obo:IAO_0000120
        obo:IAO_0000121
        obo:IAO_0000122
        obo:IAO_0000123
        obo:IAO_0000124
        obo:IAO_0000125
        obo:IAO_0000423
        obo:IAO_0000428
    ) .

[]
    a owl:AllDifferent ;
    owl:distinctMembers (obo:IAO_0000226
        obo:IAO_0000227
        obo:IAO_0000228
        obo:IAO_0000229
    ) .

[]
    a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000053
        ]
        [
            a swrl:ClassAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:classPredicate obo:BFO_0000016
        ]
    ) ;
    swrl:head ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000091
        ]
    ) .

[]
    a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000053
        ]
        [
            a swrl:ClassAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:classPredicate obo:BFO_0000019
        ]
    ) ;
    swrl:head ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000086
        ]
    ) .

[]
    a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000053
        ]
        [
            a swrl:ClassAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:classPredicate obo:BFO_0000023
        ]
    ) ;
    swrl:head ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000087
        ]
    ) .

[]
    obo:IAO_0000116 "This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation." ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty rdfs:range ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:RO_0001025 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:BFO_0000004 .

[]
    a swrl:Imp ;
    swrl:body ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000053
        ]
        [
            a swrl:ClassAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:classPredicate obo:BFO_0000034
        ]
    ) ;
    swrl:head ([
            a swrl:IndividualPropertyAtom ;
            swrl:argument1 <urn:swrl:var#e> ;
            swrl:argument2 <urn:swrl:var#d> ;
            swrl:propertyPredicate obo:RO_0000085
        ]
    ) .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000004> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/001-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000001 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000007> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000002 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000006> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process."@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000012> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame." .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/077-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/108-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/079-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/108-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/079-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000003 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000115 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "For any independent continuant b and any time t there is some spatial region r such that b is located_in r at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [134-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "For every independent continuant b and time t during the region of time spanned by its life, there are entities which s-depends_on b during t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [018-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/134-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (IndependentContinuant x) (exists (r) (and (SpatialRegion r) (locatedInAt x r t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [134-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/018-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x t) (if (and (IndependentContinuant x) (existsAt x t)) (exists (y) (and (Entity y) (specificallyDependsOnAt y x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [018-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000004 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(iff (IndependentContinuant a) (and (Continuant a) (not (exists (b t) (specificallyDependsOnAt a b t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [017-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Spatial region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the union of a spatial point and a spatial line that doesn't overlap the point, or two spatial lines that intersect at a single point. In both cases the resultant spatial region is neither 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, or 3-dimensional."@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/035-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant_part_of spaceR as defined relative to some frame R. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [035-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/036-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "All continuant parts of spatial regions are spatial regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [036-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/036-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y t) (if (and (SpatialRegion x) (continuantPartOfAt y x t)) (SpatialRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [036-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/035-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000006 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (SpatialRegion x) (Continuant x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [035-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000003> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    rdfs:comment "per discussion with Barry Smith" ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000116 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Temporal region doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the mereological sum of a temporal instant and a temporal interval that doesn't overlap the instant. In this case the resultant temporal region is neither 0-dimensional nor 1-dimensional"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/100-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A temporal region is an occurrent entity that is part of time as defined relative to some reference frame. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [100-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/101-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "All parts of temporal regions are temporal regions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [101-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/119-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000601 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "Every temporal region t is such that t occupies_temporal_region t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [119-002])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/119-002> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (r) (if (TemporalRegion r) (occupiesTemporalRegion r r))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [119-002] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/101-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x y) (if (and (TemporalRegion x) (occurrentPartOf y x)) (TemporalRegion y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [101-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/100-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000008 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (TemporalRegion x) (Occurrent x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [100-001] " .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/039-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000600 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000009 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "A two-dimensional spatial region is a spatial region that is of two dimensions. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [039-001])"@en .

[]
    obo:IAO_0010000 <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/039-001> ;
    a owl:Axiom ;
    owl:annotatedProperty obo:IAO_0000602 ;
    owl:annotatedSource obo:BFO_0000009 ;
    owl:annotatedTarget "(forall (x) (if (TwoDimensionalSpatialRegion x) (SpatialRegion x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [039-001] " .

